联合国预测：2027年印度人口将超中国
<p><span word="India">India</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="overtake">overtake</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="populous">populous</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decade">decade</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Nations">Nations</span> <span word="report">report</span>.</p><p>一份新的联合国报告称，再有不到十年的时间，印度就要超过中国成为世界人口最多的国家。</p><p><span word="China">China</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="India">India</span> <span word="currently">currently</span> <span word="account">account</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="about">about</span> 37% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="roughly">roughly</span> 7.7 <span word="billion">billion</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="currently">currently</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="about">about</span> 1.4 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="India">India</span> <span word="to">to</span> 1.3 <span word="billion">billion</span>.</p><p>目前全球总人口约77亿，中国和印度所占比重约为37%。中国现有人口约14亿，印度人口13亿。</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="by">by</span> 2027, <span word="India">India</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UN">UN</span>'<span word="s">s</span> 2019 <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Population">Population</span> <span word="Prospects">Prospects</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="released">released</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="by">by</span> 2050 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="widened">widened</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="further">further</span>.</p><p>但据周一发布的联合国2019年世界人口展望报告显示，2027年印度人口将超过中国，到2050年中印人口差距预计会继续拉大。</p><p>"<span word="Between">Between</span> 2019 <span word="and">and</span> 2050, 55 <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="populations">populations</span> <span word="decrease">decrease</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> 1%," <span word="the">the</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="said">said</span>, <span word="mostly">mostly</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="low">low</span>-<span word="levels">levels</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fertility">fertility</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="cases">cases</span>, <span word="high">high</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emigration">emigration</span>.</p><p>报告称：“2019年至2050年间有55个国家或地区预计人口会下降至少1%，”这主要是由低出生率造成的，有些国家则是由于出国移民率高。</p><p>"<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="largest">largest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span>, <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="projected">projected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="shrink">shrink</span> <span word="by">by</span> 31.4 <span word="million">million</span>, <span word="or">or</span> 2.2 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span>."</p>
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