神经学家解读:什么是偏头痛
<p><span word="There">There</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="misery">misery</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="migraine">migraine</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 20 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="headaches">headaches</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="painful">painful</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="there">there</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="hope">hope</span>: <span word="Researchers">Researchers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="shedding">shedding</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mostly">mostly</span> <span word="misunderstood">misunderstood</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span>.</p><p>没有什么比偏头痛更令人痛苦。20%的女性都患有偏头痛，如果你也是其中一员，那你便会对偏头痛深有体会！现在，希望来了：研究员终于揭示了这个一度被误解的医学现象。</p><p>"<span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="just">just</span> 10 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="doctors">doctors</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="migraines">migraines</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="vessel">vessel</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>," <span word="explains">explains</span> <span word="Geoffrey">Geoffrey</span> <span word="Eubank">Eubank</span>, <span word="MD">MD</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="chief">chief</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="neurology">neurology</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="OhioHealth">OhioHealth</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Columbus">Columbus</span>. "<span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="neurological">neurological</span>, <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="they">they</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="burst">burst</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cellular">cellular</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="contributed">contributed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="innovations">innovations</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="treatment">treatment</span>."</p><p>"即便是10年前，医生都认为偏头痛是一种血管疾病，"哥伦布市俄亥俄医疗机构（<span word="OhioHealth">OhioHealth</span>）普通神经病学的首席医师杰弗里·尤班克博士说道。"现在我们都知道，偏头痛是神经系统疾病，也就是说偏头痛是由大脑中细胞活动的爆发引起的。这种认知也促进了治疗手段的创新。"</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="since">since</span> <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="migraine">migraine</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="blame">blame</span> <span word="estrogen">estrogen</span>, <span word="though">though</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="link">link</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hormone">hormone</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="pain">pain</span> <span word="isn">isn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="entirely">entirely</span> <span word="clear">clear</span>. "<span word="Fluctuations">Fluctuations</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="estrogen">estrogen</span> <span word="appear">appear</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="trigger">trigger</span> <span word="migraines">migraines</span>," <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Eubank">Eubank</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="migraine">migraine</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="period">period</span>, <span word="during">during</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="pregnancy">pregnancy</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="menopause">menopause</span>.</p>
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