我国结婚率创历史新低
<p><span word="Only">Only</span> 7.2 <span word="people">people</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="every">every</span> 1,000 <span word="got">got</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lowest">lowest</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="since">since</span> 2013, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Bureau">Bureau</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Statistics">Statistics</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Ministry">Ministry</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Civil">Civil</span> <span word="Affairs">Affairs</span>.</p><p>根据民政部和国家统计局的数据，去年，我国每1000人中只有7.2人结婚，是自从2013年来结婚率最低的一年。</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="People">People</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Daily">Daily</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> 29.5 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="respondents">respondents</span> <span word="weren">weren</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="hadn">hadn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="person">person</span>, <span word="and">and</span> 23.4 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="weren">weren</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="responsibilities">responsibilities</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="family">family</span>.</p><p>人民日报的一项调查发现，29.5%的受访者因为没有遇到合适的人而没有结婚，23.4%的人说他们还没有准备好承担起组建家庭的责任。</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="declining">declining</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shift">shift</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="marrying">marrying</span> <span word="later">later</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Shi">Shi</span> <span word="Zhilei">Zhilei</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="director">director</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Population">Population</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Research">Research</span> <span word="Center">Center</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Zhongnan">Zhongnan</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Economics">Economics</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Law">Law</span>. <span word="Other">Other</span> <span word="contributing">contributing</span> <span word="factors">factors</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="declining">declining</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rising">rising</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="living">living</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Pan">Pan</span> <span word="Jianlei">Jianlei</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="Municipal">Municipal</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="School">School</span>.</p><p>据中南财经政法大学人口与健康调查中心主任史志磊表示，造成结婚率低的主要原因是人们对晚婚观念的转变。北京市委党校的教授潘建磊说，其他主导因素是中国持续下降的人口以及生活成本的上升</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="proportion">proportion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="unwilling">unwilling</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="marry">marry</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="climbing">climbing</span>, <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="women">women</span>. <span word="About">About</span> 6 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="aged">aged</span> 30 <span word="and">and</span> 34 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="unmarried">unmarried</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2017, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="about">about</span> 10 <span word="times">times</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="recorded">recorded</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1990, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> <span word="Xin">Xin</span>, <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Nankai">Nankai</span> <span word="University">University</span>.</p>
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