名画《呐喊》中的人原来不是在呐喊！大英博物馆揭秘画家本意
<p>也许你不认识画家蒙克，但你绝对不会不认识他的名画《呐喊》。很多人都以为《呐喊》中捂着耳朵的人是在尖叫，但他们都会错了画家的本意。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Edvard">Edvard</span> <span word="Munch">Munch</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="iconic">iconic</span> <span word="artwork">artwork</span>, "<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Scream">Scream</span>," <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="screaming">screaming</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="assumed">assumed</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="Museum">Museum</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Wednesday">Wednesday</span>. <span word="Instead">Instead</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reacting">reacting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="scream">scream</span>.</p><p>大英博物馆20日称，爱德华·蒙克的经典画作《呐喊》中的那个人其实不是像人们普遍以为的在呐喊或尖叫，而是在对尖叫作出反应。</p><p><span word="Munch">Munch</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="inscription">inscription</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rarely">rarely</span>-<span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="black">black</span>-<span word="and">and</span>-<span word="white">white</span> <span word="version">version</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="image">image</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="Munch">Munch</span> <span word="annotated">annotated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="words">words</span> "<span word="I">I</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="scream">scream</span> <span word="throughout">throughout</span> <span word="nature">nature</span>."</p><p>蒙克在一幅罕见的黑白版《呐喊》上题词道：“我感觉到大自然中处处都能听到大声尖叫”。这句话清楚表达了他的意图。</p><p><span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Giulia">Giulia</span> <span word="Bartrum">Bartrum</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="curating">curating</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Munch">Munch</span> <span word="exhibition">exhibition</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="Museum">Museum</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="features">features</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="black">black</span>-<span word="and">and</span>-<span word="white">white</span> <span word="lithograph">lithograph</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="hearing">hearing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="scream">scream</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p>据大英博物馆蒙克画展的策展人朱莉亚·巴图鲁姆介绍，蒙克画展中即将展出的这个黑白版画表明，画中人是听到了尖叫，而不是在尖叫。</p><p><span word="Munch">Munch</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Norwegian">Norwegian</span> <span word="artist">artist</span>, <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="painting">painting</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1893, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="versions">versions</span>.</p><p>挪威艺术家蒙克于1893年完成了第一幅《呐喊》画作，但之后又创作了其他几个版本。</p>
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