睡眠呼吸暂停或导致患癌风险增加
<p><span word="Women">Women</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="obstructive">obstructive</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="apnea">apnea</span> (<span word="OSA">OSA</span>) <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="condition">condition</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="Respiratory">Respiratory</span> <span word="Journal">Journal</span>.</p><p>据本周发表于《欧洲呼吸杂志》上的报告所示，患阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的女性比患该病症的男性更易患癌症。</p><p><span word="OSA">OSA</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="apnea">apnea</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="breathing">breathing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="throughout">throughout</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span>. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="apnea">apnea</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="wake">wake</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="abruptly">abruptly</span>, <span word="choking">choking</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="gasping">gasping</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="air">air</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="sore">sore</span> <span word="throats">throats</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="dry">dry</span> <span word="mouths">mouths</span>. <span word="OSA">OSA</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span> <span word="saturation">saturation</span> <span word="levels">levels</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="dip">dip</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="linked">linked</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>-<span word="including">including</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="headaches">headaches</span>, <span word="high">high</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span>, <span word="loud">loud</span> <span word="snoring">snoring</span>, <span word="excessive">excessive</span> <span word="daytime">daytime</span> <span word="sleepiness">sleepiness</span>, <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> <span word="concentrating">concentrating</span>, <span word="depression">depression</span>, <span word="irritability">irritability</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="nighttime">nighttime</span> <span word="sweating">sweating</span>.</p><p>阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停是最常见的一种睡眠呼吸暂停，会导致患者在夜间睡觉时反复地呼吸暂停。睡眠呼吸暂停患者通常会骤然醒来、感到窒息或大口喘气，通常还伴有喉咙痛或口干的症状。阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停会导致血氧饱和度下降，同时与一系列健康问题相关--包括清晨头痛、高血压、大声打呼噜、白天过度嗜睡、难以集中注意力、抑郁、易怒和夜间出汗。</p><p><span word="Now">Now</span>, <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="link">link</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="OSA">OSA</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span>-<span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="women">women</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="analyzed">analyzed</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 20,000 <span word="Europeans">Europeans</span> <span word="who">who</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="diagnosed">diagnosed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="apnea">apnea</span>. <span word="About">About</span> 5,800 <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="patients">patients</span> <span word="studied">studied</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="about">about</span> 14,000 <span word="were">were</span> <span word="men">men</span>.</p>
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