为什么成功的投资者善于管理情绪?
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="PROMISE">PROMISE</span> <span word="OF">OF</span> <span word="spring">spring</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="renewal">renewal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="rebirth">rebirth</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="climates">climates</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span>, <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="winter">winter</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="warmer">warmer</span> <span word="temperatures">temperatures</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="budding">budding</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="represent">represent</span> <span word="signs">signs</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="hope">hope</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> "<span word="April">April</span> <span word="showers">showers</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="May">May</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span>" <span word="is">is</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="phrase">phrase</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="describes">describes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="promise">promise</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="spring">spring</span>.</p><p>春天象征着新生。经历了漫长而又寒冷的冬季后，回升的气温和含苞待放的花朵儿都代表着希望。老话说"四月的雨带来五月的花"，不过是春之希望的另一种说法。</p><p><span word="These">These</span> <span word="sentiments">sentiments</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="apply">apply</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="investing">investing</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="constructive">constructive</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="view">view</span> "<span word="winter">winter</span>" <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="downturn">downturn</span> (<span word="although">although</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="accompanied">accompanied</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="panic">panic</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="elicited">elicited</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="normal">normal</span> <span word="winter">winter</span>). <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gradual">gradual</span> (<span word="and">and</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="shows">shows</span>, <span word="inevitable">inevitable</span>) <span word="rebound">rebound</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bull">bull</span> <span word="market">market</span>.</p><p>这种情绪也适用于投资。将"冬季"视作投资市场低潮可能是建设性想法（尽管通常还伴随着担忧和恐慌，正常情况下，冬季并不会引发这两种情绪）。春天，股市将慢慢回归至牛市（历史表明，这是不可避免的）。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="S">S</span>&<span word="P">P</span> 500 <span word="index">index</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="striking">striking</span> <span word="distance">distance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="all">all</span>-<span word="time">time</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2,940, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="reached">reached</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="September">September</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="rolled">rolled</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="three">three</span>-<span word="month">month</span> <span word="correction">correction</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span>-<span word="quarter">quarter</span> <span word="downtrend">downtrend</span> <span word="erased">erased</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="index">index</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="gains">gains</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2018.</p><p>自去年9月创下最高点2940点以来，标准普尔500指数持续下跌，并在10至12月份进行了股市调整。第四季度的急跌走势，将2018年的全年涨幅尽数抹去。</p>
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