Get through 渡过难关
<p>"渡过难关"、"解决问题"怎么说？你一定会想到 <span word="pass">pass</span>，<span word="overcome">overcome</span> 或是 <span word="succeed">succeed</span> 吧，今天我们来学两个口语中常用的、非常简单的词，但是够地道哦！ 1. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="this">this</span> (<span word="situation">situation</span>)?</p><p>我们要如何度过这个2. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>.</p><p>我们必须在明天之前解决这个问题。 讲到 <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span> 这个动词片语，它在英文里的用法可是千变万化的。首先，"解决问题"，老美除了说 <span word="solve">solve</span> 之外，也超爱用 <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span>，所以解决一个问题你不但可以说 <span word="solve">solve</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>，还可以说 <span word="work">work</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="out">out</span>。不过有时候还要看看上下文的意思，如果我说："<span word="Let">Let</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="holiday">holiday</span>."这里的 <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span> 翻成"解决"当然不太恰当，所以你可以把它翻成"做出来"。整句的意思就是"让我们为假期拟定一些计画"。 其实 <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span> 不单单可以表示"解决"(<span word="solve">solve</span>) 或是"做出来"的意思，它还可以代表"成功(<span word="succeed">succeed</span>)"。例如你写了一个程序，但你不知道能不能成功地执行，你就可以说"<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="gonna">gonna</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span>. (我不知道这个程序会不会成功)"。或是男女朋友交往，但你觉得你们俩个人不可能有结果，这句话就是"<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="gonna">gonna</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span>." 当然啦, 许多人都知道 <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span> 还可以表示运动 (<span word="exercise">exercise</span>) ，但通常是指在健身房所做的运动，所以从这里不难看出老美其实很喜欢用一些很简单的词，例如 <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span> 就可以用来替换比较难的 <span word="solve">solve</span> 或是 <span word="succeed">succeed</span>，这也算是美国口语上的一种趋势吧!</p>
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