英译中过程中的词义判断
<p>译题一：<span word="Recent">Recent</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="boost">boost</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="practices">practices</span>. "<span word="The">The</span> <span word="billion">billion</span>-<span word="dollar">dollar</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="happier">happier</span>?" <span word="said">said</span> <span word="psychologist">psychologist</span> <span word="Sonja">Sonja</span> <span word="Lyubomirsky">Lyubomirsky</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="California">California</span>, <span word="Riverside">Riverside</span>. "<span word="Despite">Despite</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="partially">partially</span> <span word="genetically">genetically</span> <span word="determined">determined</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="situations">situations</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="smaller">smaller</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="do">do</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="argue">argue</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="portion">portion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="change">change</span>."</p><p>从网友对这段话的 译题二：<span word="Wal">Wal</span>-<span word="Mart">Mart</span> <span word="Stores">Stores</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="swing">swing</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="movie">movie</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="acquisition">acquisition</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Vudu">Vudu</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="retail">retail</span> <span word="giant">giant</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="widespread">widespread</span> <span word="speculation">speculation</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="acquisition">acquisition</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>. <span word="Financial">Financial</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="disclosed">disclosed</span>.<span word="Vudu">Vudu</span> <span word="executive">executive</span> <span word="vice">vice</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="Edward">Edward</span> <span word="Lichty">Lichty</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Vudu">Vudu</span> "<span word="will">will</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="Wal">Wal</span>-<span word="Mart">Mart</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="powerful">powerful</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="vehicle">vehicle</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="content">content</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="expands">expands</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="frontier">frontier</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="quality">quality</span>, <span word="value">value</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="convenience">convenience</span>."</p><p>这段话第一句中的<span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="swing">swing</span> <span word="at">at</span> 意为<span word="to">to</span> <span word="strike">strike</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="strike">strike</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fist">fist</span>，笔者建议将此句话翻成中文后顺序稍作调整，避免整句话头重脚轻，因此可处理为“沃尔玛日前宣布收购电影下载网站<span word="Vudu">Vudu</span>，此举为其进军在线电影市场后所出的又一记重拳”，第二句话网友的 译题三： <span word="American">American</span> <span word="Shaun">Shaun</span> <span word="White">White</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="league">league</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="defending">defending</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="snowboarding">snowboarding</span> <span word="halfpipe">halfpipe</span> <span word="title">title</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Wednesday">Wednesday</span>, <span word="drawing">drawing</span> <span word="gasps">gasps</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="astonishment">astonishment</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gravity">gravity</span>-<span word="defying">defying</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="trick">trick</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="gold">gold</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bag">bag</span>. <span word="White">White</span>, <span word="roared">roared</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="ecstatic">ecstatic</span> <span word="crowd">crowd</span> <span word="hailing">hailing</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="as">as</span> '<span word="Shauntastic">Shauntastic</span>', <span word="had">had</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="recorded">recorded</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="highest">highest</span> <span word="score">score</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="final">final</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="run">run</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="soared">soared</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="storeys">storeys</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="halfpipe">halfpipe</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="launched">launched</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sequence">sequence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="flying">flying</span> <span word="twisting">twisting</span> <span word="flip">flip</span> <span word="moves">moves</span>.</p>
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