2017年6月全国大学英语四级考试真题及答案[1]
<p><span word="Part">Part</span> Ⅰ <span word="Writing">Writing</span> (30<span word="minutes">minutes</span>)</p><p><span word="Directions">Directions</span>: <span word="For">For</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> 30 <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="essay">essay</span> <span word="entitled">entitled</span> <span word="Excessive">Excessive</span> <span word="Packaging">Packaging</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="outline">outline</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="below">below</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> 120 <span word="words">words</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 180 <span word="words">words</span>.</p><p>1.目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象</p><p>2.出现这一现象的原因</p><p>3.我对这一现象的看法和建议</p><p><span word="On">On</span> <span word="Excessive">Excessive</span> <span word="Packaging">Packaging</span></p><p><span word="Part">Part</span> Ⅱ <span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="Comprehension">Comprehension</span>(<span word="Skimming">Skimming</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Scanning">Scanning</span>)(15<span word="minutes">minutes</span>)</p><p><span word="Directions">Directions</span>: <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> 15 <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Answer">Answer</span> <span word="sheet">sheet</span> 1. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 1-7,<span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="choices">choices</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="A">A</span>)， <span word="C">C</span>)<span word="and">and</span> <span word="D">D</span>). <span word="For">For</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 8-10,<span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="B">B</span>)， <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>.</p><p><span word="Small">Small</span> <span word="Schools">Schools</span> <span word="Rising">Rising</span></p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="year">year</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="list">list</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> 100 <span word="high">high</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="today">today</span>, <span word="those">those</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="fewer">fewer</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="flourishing">flourishing</span>.</p><p><span word="Fifty">Fifty</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="educational">educational</span> <span word="reform">reform</span>: <span word="big">big</span>, <span word="modern">modern</span>, <span word="suburban">suburban</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="counted">counted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="baby">baby</span> <span word="boomers">boomers</span>(二战后婴儿潮时期出生的人) <span word="came">came</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="school">school</span> <span word="age">age</span>, <span word="big">big</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="promised">promised</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="efficiency">efficiency</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="courses">courses</span>, <span word="and">and</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="course">course</span>, <span word="better">better</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="teams">teams</span>. <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trade">trade</span>-<span word="offs">offs</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="involved">involved</span>: <span word="the">the</span> <span word="creation">creation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="excessive">excessive</span> <span word="bureaucracies">bureaucracies</span>(官僚机构)，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="forging">forging</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="connections">connections</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="students">students</span>.<span word="SAT">SAT</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="dropping">dropping</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1963;<span word="today">today</span>,<span word="on">on</span> <span word="average">average</span>,30% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="rises">rises</span> <span word="to">to</span> 50% <span word="in">in</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="urban">urban</span> <span word="neighborhoods">neighborhoods</span>. <span word="While">While</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emphasis">emphasis</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="higher">higher</span>, <span word="test">test</span>-<span word="driven">driven</span> <span word="standards">standards</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="No">No</span> <span word="Child">Child</span> <span word="Left">Left</span> <span word="Behind">Behind</span> <span word="resulted">resulted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="significantly">significantly</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="elementary">elementary</span>(<span word="and">and</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="middle">middle</span>)<span word="schools">schools</span>, <span word="high">high</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="variety">variety</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="progress">progress</span>.</p>
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