走在死亡与爱情前面的声音（诺奖作品双语选读）
<p>北京时间10月8日晚上7点，瑞典文学院常任秘书萨拉·达尼乌斯（<span word="Sara">Sara</span> <span word="Danius">Danius</span>）在瑞典文学院（<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Swedish">Swedish</span> <span word="Academy">Academy</span>）会议厅宣布了2017年诺贝尔文学奖获得者为白俄罗斯女作家、记者：斯韦特兰娜·阿列克西耶维奇。</p><p>她也是历史上第14位获得诺贝尔文学奖的女作家：</p><p>在随后接受采访时达尼乌斯这样评价她：</p><p><span word="For">For</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> 30 <span word="or">or</span> 40 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="she">she</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="busy">busy</span> <span word="mapping">mapping</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Soviet">Soviet</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="post">post</span> <span word="soviet">soviet</span> <span word="individual">individual</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="events">events</span>. <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> – <span word="what">what</span> <span word="she">she</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="offering">offering</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="emotional">emotional</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="historical">historical</span> <span word="events">events</span> <span word="she">she</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="covering">covering</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="books">books</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chernobyl">Chernobyl</span> <span word="disaster">disaster</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Soviet">Soviet</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</span>, <span word="these">these</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="pretexts">pretexts</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="exploring">exploring</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Soviet">Soviet</span> <span word="individual">individual</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="post">post</span>-<span word="Soviet">Soviet</span> <span word="individual">individual</span>.</p><p><span word="She">She</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="conducted">conducted</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="interviews">interviews</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="children">children</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="men">men</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="she">she</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="offering">offering</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="beings">beings</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="much">much</span> ... <span word="and">and</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="she">she</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="offering">offering</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="soul">soul</span>.</p><p>谈及获奖，阿列克西耶维奇显得很淡定，一句话带过：</p><p><span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>, <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fantastic">fantastic</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="disturbing">disturbing</span>.</p><p>倒是奖金，她觉得（我们也都觉得）还是很有用的：</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="books">books</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="to">to</span> 10 <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="pleased">pleased</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="freedom">freedom</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p>
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