足球英语：谁和谁对阵？
<p>世界杯开赛已经6天，小组赛正进行的热烈火爆，各位球迷也看得酣畅淋漓。为了帮大家更好的欣赏比赛，本网站推出了世界杯的一系列特辑。除了欣赏历届比赛的歌曲、学学足球术语，口语这一块也不可少哦！下面我们就来看看球赛上一些常常讲到的话，先来看看"对阵"怎么说。 1. <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Brazilian">Brazilian</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="playing">playing</span>?</p><p>巴西队的对手是谁？ 问对手是谁就是用这句话啦！回答就可以说：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="Croatia">Croatia</span>. 巴西队在世界杯赛场上的八连胜啊！虽然这一场不怎么出彩，我们还是有理由期待它有更好的表现。 这句话正确的文法应该是<span word="Whom">Whom</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Brazilian">Brazilian</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="playing">playing</span>?，但是口语里常常是用<span word="who">who</span>来代替<span word="whom">whom</span>的。 2. <span word="Brazil">Brazil</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span>.</p><p>巴西下周一将会对阵澳大利亚。 美语提到"比赛的对手是谁"，除了 <span word="play">play</span> <span word="someone">someone</span>这个讲法之外还有许多种，例如 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> 就是一个不错的用法。比如"巴西下周一要和澳大利亚比赛"，就可以说<span word="Brazil">Brazil</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span>. <span word="Take">Take</span> <span word="on">on</span> 一般来讲是比较正式一点的讲法。 3. <span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="Poland">Poland</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>.</p><p>德国昨晚对阵波兰。 类似的讲法还有 <span word="against">against</span> 这个词。比如"德国昨晚对阵波兰"就可以说：<span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="Poland">Poland</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>. 因为 <span word="against">against</span> 是一个介系词，所以使用上会比较灵活一点，比如要说"下一场巴西对澳大利亚的比赛将会非常精彩"，如果用 <span word="play">play</span> 或是 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="on">on</span> 就会有点小小的困难，因为这样句子就会有两个动词，这时如果说<span word="The">The</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="game">game</span> <span word="Brazil">Brazil</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="one">one</span>. 就可以省去不少麻烦。 归纳起来，<span word="A">A</span> 跟 <span word="B">B</span> 有比赛, 可以说 "<span word="A">A</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="B">B</span>", "<span word="A">A</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="B">B</span>" 或是 "<span word="A">A</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="B">B</span>"。如果要说跟某队的比赛如何如何，则可以说 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="game">game</span> <span word="against">against</span> … <span word="is">is</span> ...</p>
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