潘基文秘书长2016年世界糖尿病日致辞
<p><span word="Message">Message</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Diabetes">Diabetes</span> <span word="Day">Day</span></p><p>世界糖尿病日致辞</p><p>14 <span word="November">November</span> 2016</p><p>2016年11月14日</p><p><span word="Diabetes">Diabetes</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="eyesight">eyesight</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="blindness">blindness</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="painless">painless</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gradual">gradual</span>, <span word="people">people</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eyesight">eyesight</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="begins">begins</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fail">fail</span>. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="point">point</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="restore">restore</span> <span word="vision">vision</span>.</p><p>在世界各地，糖尿病是弱视和失明的主要原因。由于这些病变不产生痛感且逐渐形成，人们通常只是在视力最后开始丧失时才意识到有问题。到那时可能为时已晚，无法改善或恢复视力了。</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="therefore">therefore</span> <span word="vital">vital</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="examined">examined</span> <span word="regularly">regularly</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="trained">trained</span> <span word="personnel">personnel</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="advice">advice</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="treatment">treatment</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="glucose">glucose</span> <span word="levels">levels</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="vessels">vessels</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="occur">occur</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="slow">slow</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="timely">timely</span> <span word="treatment">treatment</span>.</p><p>因此，至关重要的是，所有糖尿病患者都必须定期检查眼睛，由那些懂行的专业人员进行检查并提供咨询和治疗。人们如能控制血糖水平和血压，就可减少血管病变的风险。即使发生了病变，也可以通过及时治疗来减缓病变过程。</p><p><span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="common">common</span>, <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ageing">ageing</span> <span word="populations">populations</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="obesity">obesity</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="prevalence">prevalence</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="doubled">doubled</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> 35 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="greatest">greatest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="low">low</span>- <span word="and">and</span> <span word="middle">middle</span>-<span word="income">income</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>.</p>
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