陈冯富珍总干事在中医现代化国际会议上的主旨演讲 2
<p><span word="Ladies">Ladies</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gentlemen">gentlemen</span>,</p><p>女士们，先生们，</p><p><span word="Traditional">Traditional</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="critics">critics</span>. <span word="Their">Their</span> <span word="criticisms">criticisms</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="addressed">addressed</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="perform">perform</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="legitimate">legitimate</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="integrated">integrated</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="system">system</span>.</p><p>中医药有很多批评者。如果要使其作为卫生系统的一个完整部分来发挥合法作用就必须面对他们的批评意见。</p><p><span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="critics">critics</span> <span word="dismiss">dismiss</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="entirety">entirety</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="art">art</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="pseudoscience">pseudoscience</span>, <span word="or">or</span> “<span word="snake">snake</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>” <span word="medicine">medicine</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="argue">argue</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="differences">differences</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="East">East</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="reconciled">reconciled</span>.</p><p>有些批评者全面驳斥这种古代艺术，认为只不过是伪科学或“蛇油”医学，并认为东西方的分歧永远不能调和。</p><p><span word="They">They</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="studies">studies</span>, <span word="following">following</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gold">gold</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="randomized">randomized</span> <span word="controlled">controlled</span> <span word="clinical">clinical</span> <span word="trials">trials</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="demonstrated">demonstrated</span> <span word="efficacy">efficacy</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="placebos">placebos</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="plausible">plausible</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="proven">proven</span> <span word="biological">biological</span> <span word="mechanisms">mechanisms</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="remedies">remedies</span> <span word="exert">exert</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="effects">effects</span>.</p><p>他们指出，根据随机对照临床试验的黄金标准精心设计的研究很少显示出比安慰剂更好的功效。他们指出，没有已得到证明的合理生物学机制能说明传统疗法如何发挥作用。</p><p><span word="They">They</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="standardized">standardized</span> <span word="quality">quality</span> <span word="control">control</span>, <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="chemical">chemical</span> <span word="composition">composition</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="species">species</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="vary">vary</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="soil">soil</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="harvested">harvested</span>.</p>
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