中央文献术语英译：长征篇
<p>今年是红军长征胜利80周年。本期围绕长征主题精选了18条术语进行译介。这些术语涉及长征的历史背景、主要参与者、重要战役、关键节点以及对长征的历史评价等。</p><p>中国工农红军</p><p><span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="Workers">Workers</span>' <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Peasants">Peasants</span>' <span word="Red">Red</span> <span word="Army">Army</span></p><p>长征 <span word="Long">Long</span> <span word="March">March</span></p><p>【例句】长征是宣言书，长征是宣传队，长征是播种机。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Long">Long</span> <span word="March">March</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="declaration">declaration</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="publicity">publicity</span> <span word="force">force</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sower">sower</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="seeds">seeds</span>.</p><p>红军三大主力 <span word="three">three</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Red">Red</span> <span word="Army">Army</span></p><p>【释义】包括红一方面军（中央红军）、红二方面军、红四方面军。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Red">Red</span> <span word="Army">Army</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="First">First</span> <span word="Front">Front</span> <span word="Army">Army</span> (<span word="also">also</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Central">Central</span> <span word="Red">Red</span> <span word="Army">Army</span>), <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Second">Second</span> <span word="Front">Front</span> <span word="Army">Army</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Fourth">Fourth</span> <span word="Front">Front</span> <span word="Army">Army</span>.</p><p>反“围剿”斗争</p><p><span word="counter">counter</span>-<span word="encirclement">encirclement</span> <span word="and">and</span> -<span word="suppression">suppression</span> <span word="campaign">campaign</span></p><p>北上抗日</p><p><span word="move">move</span> <span word="north">north</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="resist">resist</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="aggression">aggression</span></p><p>中央革命根据地（中央苏区）</p><p><span word="Central">Central</span> <span word="Revolutionary">Revolutionary</span> <span word="Base">Base</span> (<span word="Central">Central</span> <span word="Soviet">Soviet</span> <span word="Area">Area</span>)</p><p>中华苏维埃共和国</p><p><span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="Soviet">Soviet</span> <span word="Republic">Republic</span></p><p>封锁线</p><p><span word="blockade">blockade</span></p><p>湘江之战</p><p><span word="Battle">Battle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Xiang">Xiang</span> <span word="River">River</span></p><p>遵义会议</p><p><span word="Zunyi">Zunyi</span> <span word="Meeting">Meeting</span></p><p>四渡赤水</p><p><span word="cross">cross</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chishui">Chishui</span> <span word="River">River</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="times">times</span></p><p>《八一宣言》</p><p><span word="August">August</span> <span word="First">First</span> <span word="Declaration">Declaration</span></p>
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