潘基文秘书长2016年非洲工业化日致辞
<p><span word="Message">Message</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span> <span word="Industrialization">Industrialization</span> <span word="Day">Day</span></p><p>非洲工业化日致辞</p><p>20 <span word="November">November</span> 2016</p><p>2016年11月20日</p><p><span word="Over">Over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="decades">decades</span>, <span word="Africa">Africa</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="combined">combined</span> <span word="Gross">Gross</span> <span word="Domestic">Domestic</span> <span word="Product">Product</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="of">of</span> 4.7 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="slowed">slowed</span> <span word="slightly">slightly</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2017 <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="commodity">commodity</span> <span word="prices">prices</span>, <span word="tighter">tighter</span> <span word="financing">financing</span> <span word="conditions">conditions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="droughts">droughts</span>, <span word="Africa">Africa</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="fastest">fastest</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="regions">regions</span>.</p><p>过去二十年来，非洲总和国内生产总值平均每年增长4.7%。尽管商品价格低迷、融资条件更加苛刻和旱灾使2017年的增长速度略有放缓，非洲仍是世界上增长最快的区域之一。</p><p><span word="Africa">Africa</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="youthful">youthful</span> <span word="continent">continent</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="median">median</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="below">below</span> 20. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="vision">vision</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="African">African</span> <span word="Union">Union</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Agenda">Agenda</span> 2063 <span word="of">of</span> “<span word="a">a</span> <span word="prosperous">prosperous</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="inclusive">inclusive</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sustainable">sustainable</span> <span word="development">development</span>”, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="continent">continent</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="millions">millions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="new">new</span>, <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="productivity">productivity</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p>非洲还是一个年轻的大陆，人口中位年龄不到20岁。为实现非洲联盟《2063年议程》的愿景，即“建立一个以包容增长和可持续发展为基础的繁荣非洲”，非洲大陆每年必须创造数百万个新的高生产率工作岗位。</p><p><span word="Accelerating">Accelerating</span> <span word="industrialization">industrialization</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="expanding">expanding</span> <span word="productive">productive</span> <span word="capacity">capacity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="value">value</span> <span word="addition">addition</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="critical">critical</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sustaining">sustaining</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="growth">growth</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2030 <span word="Agenda">Agenda</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Sustainable">Sustainable</span> <span word="Development">Development</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dedicated">dedicated</span> <span word="goal">goal</span> – <span word="SDG">SDG</span> 9 – <span word="on">on</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>, <span word="innovation">innovation</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="infrastructure">infrastructure</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sustainability">sustainability</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="resilience">resilience</span>. <span word="Research">Research</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="manufacturing">manufacturing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="creators">creators</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="multiplier">multiplier</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>. <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="manufacturing">manufacturing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="estimated">estimated</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="sectors">sectors</span>.</p>
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