(江苏专用)2017届高考英语二轮复习课件：第二部分专题四 介词和介词短语
<p> 答案 1.<span word="On">On</span> [特指某天或某天的上、下午或晚上。] 2.<span word="on">on</span> [关于，至于。] 3.<span word="in">in</span> [<span word="in">in</span> <span word="detail">detail</span>为固定搭配，意为“详细地”。] 4.<span word="off">off</span> [(表示位置)在……的外面；(表示方向)偏离，从……离开。] 5.<span word="for">for</span> [就……而言；为……；赞成，支持。]</p><p> 6.<span word="against">against</span> [倚靠着……，和……竞赛；反对；以……为背景。] 7.<span word="beyond">beyond</span> [在……另一边，在……更远处；超出，非……所能及。] 8.<span word="with">with</span> [和……一起；具有；用……，凭借……；关于……；随着……，由于，因为。] 9.<span word="out">out</span> [<span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="control">control</span>为固定搭配，意为“失去控制”。] 10.<span word="over">over</span> [在……上方；高于，在……之上；在……期间。]</p><p> Ⅲ.正反探究 1.【误】 <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="opinions">opinions</span> <span word="differ">differ</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="observe">observe</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="observed">observed</span>.</p><p> 【正】 <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="opinions">opinions</span> <span word="differ">differ</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="observe">observe</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="observed">observed</span>.</p><p> 解析 <span word="because">because</span> 是连词，其后接句子；而 <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> 是介词短语，其后接名词、代词、动名词或名词性从句等。</p><p> 2.【误】—<span word="How">How</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="actor">actor</span>?</p><p> —<span word="In">In</span> 1995，<span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="graduated">graduated</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="college">college</span>.</p><p> 【正】—<span word="How">How</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="actor">actor</span>?</p><p> —<span word="Since">Since</span> 1995，<span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="graduated">graduated</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="college">college</span>.</p><p> 解析 结合问句的语境，只有 <span word="since">since</span> 后接时间点与现在完成时(问句)呼应。</p>
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