(江苏专用)2017届高考英语二轮复习课件：第二部分专题七 动词时态和语态
<p> <span word="Christopher">Christopher</span> __2__ (<span word="know">know</span>) <span word="she">she</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span>.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="bedroom">bedroom</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="toy">toy</span> <span word="steam">steam</span>-<span word="engine">engine</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span> __3__ (<span word="buy">buy</span>) <span word="him">him</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gift">gift</span>.“<span word="I">I</span> __4__ (<span word="make">make</span>) <span word="better">better</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="it">it</span>，”<span word="little">little</span> <span word="Christopher">Christopher</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="himself">himself</span>.<span word="So">So</span>，<span word="when">when</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> __5__ (<span word="not">not</span> <span word="use">use</span>) <span word="her">her</span> <span word="sewing">sewing</span>-<span word="machine">machine</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="fixed">fixed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="toy">toy</span> <span word="steam">steam</span>-<span word="engine">engine</span> <span word="onto">onto</span> <span word="it">it</span>.<span word="When">When</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="job">job</span> __6__ (<span word="finish">finish</span>)，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="pleased">pleased</span>，<span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> __7__ (<span word="like">like</span>) <span word="it">it</span>. “<span word="Very">Very</span> <span word="clever">clever</span>，”<span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="said">said</span>，<span word="when">when</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="it">it</span>.<span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="turning">turning</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wheel">wheel</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>.“<span word="I">I</span> __8__ (<span word="work">work</span>) <span word="like">like</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="years">years</span>，” <span word="she">she</span> <span word="explained">explained</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="Christopher">Christopher</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span> <span word="who">who</span> __9__ (<span word="try">try</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> __10__ (<span word="have">have</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span>：<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span>. 答案 1.<span word="turned">turned</span> [表示对现在的虚拟，用一般过去时。] 2.<span word="knew">knew</span> [一般过去时表示过去的动作。] 3.<span word="had">had</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> [表示“过去的过去”用过去完成时。] 4.<span word="will">will</span>/<span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="make">make</span> [此处用一般将来时表示临时的决定或安排。] 5.<span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="using">using</span> [过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。]</p><p> 6.<span word="was">was</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> [一般过去时的被动语态。] 7.<span word="would">would</span> <span word="like">like</span> [过去将来时，相对于过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作或存在的状态。] 8.<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="working">working</span> [用来表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在(还要继续下去)的动作。] 9.<span word="tries">tries</span> [一般现在时表示经常发生的、习惯性的动作、客观真理、科学事实等。] 10.<span word="has">has</span> [同上题。]</p>
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