2016届高考英语一轮复习课时规范训练：Module6《Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World》外研版必修4
<p> <span word="Module">Module</span>6 <span word="Unexplained">Unexplained</span> <span word="Mysteries">Mysteries</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Natural">Natural</span> <span word="World">World</span></p><p> Ⅰ.阅读理解</p><p> 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>、<span word="D">D</span>)中，选出最佳选项。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> <span word="Compulsive">Compulsive</span> (强制的) <span word="overeating">overeating</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="affect">affect</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="men">men</span>，<span word="though">though</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="appears">appears</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="women">women</span>.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="disorder">disorder</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="eats">eats</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span>.<span word="Compulsive">Compulsive</span> <span word="overeaters">overeaters</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="binge">binge</span> (大吃大喝)．<span word="This">This</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>，<span word="including">including</span> <span word="obesity">obesity</span>.</p><p> <span word="No">No</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exact">exact</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="compulsive">compulsive</span> <span word="overeating">overeating</span>.<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="compulsive">compulsive</span> <span word="overeaters">overeaters</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="comfort">comfort</span>.<span word="Others">Others</span> <span word="binge">binge</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="stress">stress</span>.<span word="Eating">Eating</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="better">better</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="time">time</span>.<span word="Usually">Usually</span> <span word="compulsive">compulsive</span> <span word="overeaters">overeaters</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="guilty">guilty</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="much">much</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>.<span word="This">This</span> <span word="leads">leads</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="stress">stress</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="leads">leads</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="overeating">overeating</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="on">on</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="dealing">dealing</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="anger">anger</span>，<span word="sadness">sadness</span>，<span word="loneliness">loneliness</span>，<span word="guilt">guilt</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="shame">shame</span>.</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="warning">warning</span> <span word="signs">signs</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="indicate">indicate</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="suffering">suffering</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="compulsive">compulsive</span> <span word="overeating">overeating</span> <span word="disorder">disorder</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="include">include</span>: <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="amounts">amounts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="physically">physically</span> <span word="hungry">hungry</span>；<span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="rapidly">rapidly</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="normal">normal</span>；<span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="uncomfortably">uncomfortably</span> <span word="full">full</span>；<span word="often">often</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="shame">shame</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="embarrassment">embarrassment</span>；<span word="suffering">suffering</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="depression">depression</span>，<span word="disgust">disgust</span>，<span word="or">or</span> <span word="guilt">guilt</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="eating">eating</span>.</p><p> <span word="Compulsive">Compulsive</span> <span word="overeating">overeating</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gradual">gradual</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span>，<span word="often">often</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="childhood">childhood</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="patterns">patterns</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="formed">formed</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="starts">starts</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="subtly">subtly</span>，<span word="when">when</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="turns">turns</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="whenever">whenever</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="upset">upset</span>.<span word="Over">Over</span> <span word="time">time</span>，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="comfort">comfort</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="destructive">destructive</span> <span word="pattern">pattern</span> <span word="continues">continues</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="trust">trust</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="capable">capable</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="self">self</span>－<span word="comforting">comforting</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="food">food</span>.</p>
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