2016届高考英语一轮复习课时规范训练：Module4《Great Scientists》
<p> <span word="Module">Module</span>4 <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Scientists">Scientists</span></p><p> Ⅰ.阅读理解</p><p> 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>、<span word="D">D</span>)中，选出最佳选项。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> <span word="Today">Today</span>，<span word="Bhutan">Bhutan</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="status">status</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="geopolitics">geopolitics</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="insignificant">insignificant</span> <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="strategically">strategically</span> <span word="located">located</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span> <span word="superpowers">superpowers</span>, <span word="India">India</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="China">China</span>.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="ruled">ruled</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="interests">interests</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="play">play</span>，<span word="Bhutan">Bhutan</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="fledgling">fledgling</span> (新兴的) <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="gathers">gathers</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="attention">attention</span>.<span word="However">However</span>，<span word="Bhutan">Bhutan</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="isolated">isolated</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="general">general</span>.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="respect">respect</span>，<span word="Bhutan">Bhutan</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="positioned">positioned</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>.<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="stability">stability</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="historic">historic</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="peaceful">peaceful</span> <span word="transition">transition</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="monarchy">monarchy</span> (君主制) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="democracy">democracy</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="philosophy">philosophy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Gross">Gross</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Happiness">Happiness</span> (<span word="GNH">GNH</span>) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="isolationism">isolationism</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="survival">survival</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="characters">characters</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="interest">interest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>，<span word="Bhutan">Bhutan</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="placed">placed</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="air">air</span>，<span word="fresh">fresh</span> <span word="water">water</span>， <span word="abundant">abundant</span> <span word="forest">forest</span> <span word="cover">cover</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="hydropower">hydropower</span>. <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="Bhutan">Bhutan</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="carbon">carbon</span> <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="country">country</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="spared">spared</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="climate">climate</span> <span word="change">change</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="snow">snow</span>－<span word="covered">covered</span> <span word="glacial">glacial</span> <span word="mountains">mountains</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Bhutan">Bhutan</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="begun">begun</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="bare">bare</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="exposed">exposed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="history">history</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="regard">regard</span>，<span word="Bhutan">Bhutan</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="asking">asking</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="ask">ask</span>: <span word="how">how</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="combined">combined</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="environmental">environmental</span> <span word="sustainability">sustainability</span>—<span word="a">a</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="answered">answered</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="massive">massive</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="vast">vast</span> <span word="forest">forest</span> <span word="cover">cover</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="biodiversity">biodiversity</span>. <span word="Bhutan">Bhutan</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="asking">asking</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="preserve">preserve</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="society">society</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="foster">foster</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="heritage">heritage</span>.<span word="And">And</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="asking">asking</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="maintain">maintain</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="psychological">psychological</span> <span word="stability">stability</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="era">era</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rapid">rapid</span> <span word="change">change</span>，<span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="urbanization">urbanization</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fierce">fierce</span> <span word="attack">attack</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="society">society</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="television">television</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decade">decade</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>.</p>
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