2016届高考英语一轮复习课件：第三部分 写作提升系列第二板块 第15节(北师大版)
<p> 第十五节 演讲稿</p><p> 开头语 开头语的任务是吸引听众、引出下文。通常有六种基本形式：<span word="A">A</span>.由背景、问候并感谢语开始；<span word="B">B</span>.概括演讲内容并揭示中心论点；<span word="C">C</span>.从演讲题目谈起；<span word="D">D</span>.从演讲缘由引起；<span word="E">E</span>.从另一件事引入正题；<span word="F">F</span>.用发人深思的问题开头。 主体 主体即中心内容。一般有三种类型：<span word="A">A</span>.记叙性演讲稿。以对人、事、物的叙述和生活画面描述行文；<span word="B">B</span>.议论性演讲稿。以典型事例和理论为论据，用逻辑方式行文，用观点说服听众；<span word="C">C</span>.抒情性演讲稿。用热烈的抒情性语言表明观点，以情感人，说服听众，寓情于事、寓情于理、寓情于物。 结语 结语是演讲能否走向成功的关键，常见的有：总结全文，加深印象；提出希望，给人鼓舞；以表示决心、誓言结束；以照应题目、完整文意等方法结束全文。 佳句递送 [好开头] 1．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="today">today</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="dream">dream</span>. 今天我要谈的是我的梦想。 2．<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="honour">honour</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="friendship">friendship</span>. 站在这里，谈谈关于友谊的话题对我来说是件荣耀的事情。 3．<span word="Nowadays">Nowadays</span>，<span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="complaining">complaining</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span>. 现在，大城市的人们总在抱怨拥挤的交通。 [好结尾] 1．<span word="If">If</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span>. 如果每个人都为我们学校做一件事情，我相信我们会把学校变为一个更好的学习和生活的地方。 2．<span word="In">In</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="habits">habits</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="body">body</span>.<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="better">better</span>. 在我看来，我们应该培养良好的饮食习惯来强壮我们的体质。只有用这样的方法我们才能有足够的精力来更好地学习。 3．<span word="As">As</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="together">together</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>. 只要我们团结奋斗，就没有克服不了的困难。</p>
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