2016届高考英语一轮复习课件：第一部分模块复习方略 必修二 Unit5(北师大版)
<p> (1)<span word="until">until</span>用于肯定句时，表示主句的动作到<span word="until">until</span>所表示的时间结束，所以主句的谓语动词必须为延续性动词。<span word="until">until</span>用于否定句时，意思是“直到……才”，即表示主句的动作到<span word="until">until</span>所表示的时间才开始，主句的谓语动词用短暂性动词。 ①<span word="If">If</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="ride">ride</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bike">bike</span>，<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="cross">cross</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="turns">turns</span> <span word="green">green</span>.</p><p> (2017·安徽高考书面表达) 如果我骑自行车，我会靠右行走，等到交通信号灯是绿灯时才过马路。 ②<span word="Until">Until</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="here">here</span>，<span word="they">they</span>’<span word="d">d</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="area">area</span>. 直到我来这儿之前，他们一直住在伦敦地区。 (2)对该句型进行强调，可以采用下列两种方式： ●将<span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span>引导的从句置于句首，此时主句要用部分倒装。 ③<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="entered">entered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="talking">talking</span>. 直到老师进了教室学生才停止说话。 ●使用<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span>...<span word="that">that</span>强调句型，即<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span>＋从句/表时间的词＋<span word="that">that</span>... ④<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tower">tower</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fool">fool</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crow">crow</span>.</p><p> (2017·广东高考完形填空) 直到五个人进入塔中而四个离开时，乌鸦才最终被蒙蔽了。 [链接高考] (2017·福建高考改编)<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="hardship">hardship</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span>. 直到他经历了真正的困难他才意识到我们对家人的爱是那么重要。 [学以致用] Ⅰ.句型转换 1．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="crowd">crowd</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="over">over</span>. →<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crowd">crowd</span> <span word="leave">leave</span>． 2．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span>. →<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span>. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="visited">visited</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="palace">palace</span>. 自从我参观那个宫殿以来已经五年了。 2．<span word="His">His</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> 3 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="smoked">smoked</span>． 他爸爸已戒掉了抽烟。他已经三年不抽烟了。 3．<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="enjoyed">enjoyed</span> <span word="myself">myself</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>. 我已经好几年没有像昨晚玩得那么开心了。 4．<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="seriously">seriously</span> <span word="ill">ill</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="health">health</span>. 直到他病得很严重，他才意识到健康的重要性。</p>
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