2016届高考英语一轮语法复习课件（广东专用）：时态语态(北师大版)
<p> 4. <span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="excited">excited</span>. “<span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>, ” <span word="Jane">Jane</span> ____________ (<span word="inform">inform</span>). <span word="was">was</span> <span word="informed">informed</span> 后空是主语<span word="Jane">Jane</span>的谓语,上文的谓语<span word="was">was</span></p><p> 是一般过去时, 此外, 主语<span word="Jane">Jane</span>与谓语<span word="inform">inform</span>(告知)之间的关系是被动关系(被 告知), 同时主语<span word="Jane">Jane</span>是单数。因此, 此题 答案应为：<span word="was">was</span> <span word="informed">informed</span>。 5. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="noticed">noticed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span></p><p> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="front">front</span>. <span word="He">He</span> ______________ (<span word="pretend">pretend</span>) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tiger">tiger</span> <span word="toy">toy</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="voice">voice</span>. 该空是主语 <span word="He">He</span> 的谓语, 上句谓语是<span word="got">got</span>, <span word="found">found</span>和<span word="noticed">noticed</span>, 本句后有并列谓语动词<span word="giving">giving</span>, 可知本句谓语应用过去进行时。主语与谓语应为主动关系, 主语也是单数。因此, 此题答案应为：<span word="was">was</span> <span word="pretending">pretending</span>。 <span word="was">was</span> <span word="pretending">pretending</span> 6. <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="library">library</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="soon">soon</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="finish">finish</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> ________ (<span word="do">do</span>). 句意是：我一完成我做的工作就去图书馆。由于“去图书馆”用的是一般将来时,说明要完成的工作是“现在”正在做的事情, 故用现在进行时。 <span word="am">am</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> 7. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="instructive">instructive</span> <span word="lecture">lecture</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> ____________(<span word="attend">attend</span>) <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="school">school</span>. 当一个受最高级形容词修饰的名词受到定语从句的修饰时，该定语从句既可用一般过去时，也可用现在完成时，但由于其后接了一个<span word="since">since</span>引导的时间状语从句，故空格处应填现在完成时。 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="attended">attended</span> 8.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="films">films</span> __________________(<span word="produce">produce</span>) <span word="all">all</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>. 时间状语<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="years">years</span>通常要与现在完成时连用。</p>
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