首页 › 高考英语 › 2017年高一英语同步 Unit1《Friendship》课时作业 （新人教版必修1）

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 21:11:00

2017年高一英语同步 Unit1《Friendship》课时作业 （新人教版必修1）

<p>　　课时作业(一)　<span word="Unit">Unit</span> 1　<span word="Friendship">Friendship</span> .用所给词的适当形式填空 1．________(<span word="suffer">suffer</span>) <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="loss">loss</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="courage">courage</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="business">business</span>. 2．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="begun">begun</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="campaign">campaign</span>________(<span word="calm">calm</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="housing">housing</span> <span word="market">market</span>. 3．<span word="When">When</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="travels">travels</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>，<span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="always">always</span>________(<span word="concern">concern</span>) <span word="about">about</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="safety">safety</span>. 4．<span word="I">I</span>________(<span word="like">like</span>) <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="loudly">loudly</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="places">places</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="impolite">impolite</span>. 5．<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span>________(<span word="exact">exact</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span>. 6．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="sight">sight</span>！<span word="Wild">Wild</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="colors">colors</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hills">hills</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lake">lake</span>，________(<span word="add">add</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beauty">beauty</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="valley">valley</span>. 7．<span word="When">When</span> <span word="first">first</span>________(<span word="settle">settle</span>) <span word="down">down</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Chengdu">Chengdu</span>，<span word="Maria">Maria</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="herself">herself</span> <span word="unable">unable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spicy">spicy</span> <span word="food">food</span>. 8．<span word="At">At</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="I">I</span>________(<span word="agree">agree</span>) <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="suggestion">suggestion</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="changed">changed</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="agreed">agreed</span>. 9．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="a">a</span>(<span word="n">n</span>)________(<span word="dust">dust</span>) <span word="bag">bag</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="cleaning">cleaning</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>. 10．<span word="After">After</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="into">into</span>________，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span>________.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span>________<span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wife">wife</span>.(<span word="power">power</span>) 答案：1.<span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="suffered">suffered</span>　2.<span word="to">to</span> <span word="calm">calm</span>　3.<span word="concerned">concerned</span>　4.<span word="dislike">dislike</span> 5．<span word="exactly">exactly</span>　6.<span word="adding">adding</span>　7.<span word="settling">settling</span>　8.<span word="disagreed">disagreed</span>　9.<span word="dusty">dusty</span> 10．<span word="power">power</span>；<span word="powerful">powerful</span>；<span word="powerless">powerless</span> .完成句子 1．<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="he">he</span>__________________(经历了真正的困难)<span word="did">did</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span>. 2．<span word="Ye">Ye</span> <span word="Shiwen">Shiwen</span>__________________(仍耿耿于怀)<span word="failing">failing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="win">win</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="medal">medal</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2017 <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Swimming">Swimming</span> <span word="Championships">Championships</span>. 3．<span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="Rosemary">Rosemary</span>__________________(身患重病)<span word="for">for</span> <span word="years">years</span>，<span word="she">she</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="none">none</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="enthusiasm">enthusiasm</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="life">life</span>. 4．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span>__________________(对……表示关注)<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Diaoyu">Diaoyu</span> <span word="Islands">Islands</span> <span word="Issue">Issue</span>. 5．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span>__________________(兴奋的足球迷才平静下来)． 6．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="female">female</span>__________________(被选为总统)<span word="in">in</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="country">country</span>. 7．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>，__________________(如果不妥善处理的话)，<span word="may">may</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="misunderstanding">misunderstanding</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="sides">sides</span>. 8．__________________(多久之后才)<span word="the">the</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="China">China</span>? 答案：1.<span word="went">went</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="hardship">hardship</span>　2.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="about">about</span> 3．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="suffered">suffered</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="illness">illness</span>　4.<span word="has">has</span> <span word="shown">shown</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="about">about</span>　5.<span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="fans">fans</span> <span word="calmed">calmed</span> <span word="down">down</span>　6.<span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="elected">elected</span> <span word="president">president</span>　7.<span word="unless">unless</span> <span word="handled">handled</span> <span word="properly">properly</span>　8.<span word="How">How</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="before">before</span> .阅读理解 (2017·全国新课标卷) <span word="Arriving">Arriving</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Sydney">Sydney</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="India">India</span>，<span word="my">my</span> <span word="husband">husband</span>，<span word="Rashid">Rashid</span>，<span word="stayed">stayed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hotel">hotel</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="children">children</span>. <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="stay">stay</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="discover">discover</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="suitcase">suitcase</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="gone">gone</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="extremely">extremely</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="suitcase">suitcase</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="papers">papers</span>，<span word="including">including</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="passport">passport</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="there">there</span>，<span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="lonely">lonely</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="strange">strange</span> <span word="city">city</span>，<span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="troubles">troubles</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="paperwork">paperwork</span> <span word="organised">organised</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="distant">distant</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="one">one</span>. <span word="Late">Late</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="phone">phone</span> <span word="rang">rang</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stranger">stranger</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pronounce">pronounce</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="husband">husband</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="asking">asking</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="questions">questions</span>.<span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pile">pile</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="papers">papers</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="trash">trash</span> <span word="can">can</span> (垃圾桶) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="footpath">footpath</span>. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="husband">husband</span> <span word="rushed">rushed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="holding">holding</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="papers">papers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="documents">documents</span>.<span word="Their">Their</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trash">trash</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pile">pile</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="unfamiliar">unfamiliar</span> <span word="papers">papers</span>.<span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="carefully">carefully</span> <span word="sorted">sorted</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="out">out</span>，<span word="although">although</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="addresses">addresses</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="documents">documents</span>.<span word="At">At</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span>­<span word="written">written</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pile">pile</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="husband">husband</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="telephone">telephone</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="restored">restored</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="documents">documents</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="restored">restored</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="faith">faith</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="trust">trust</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="people">people</span>.<span word="We">We</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="kindness">kindness</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="send">send</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="warm">warm</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="way">way</span>. 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者的丈夫来到了一个陌生的城市，有一次他出去购物回来之后，发现自己的手提箱不见了，里面有他所有的重要文件，包括护照。就在他很孤独无助的时候，一位陌生人打电话来告诉他，他们的女儿捡到了他的文件。丈夫的东西最后失而复得，令作者一家很欣喜，这同时也让他们重拾对人们的信任。 1．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="Rashid">Rashid</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="arrival">arrival</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Sydney">Sydney</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Go">Go</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Find">Find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="house">house</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Join">Join</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="family">family</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Take">Take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vacation">vacation</span>. 答案：<span word="B">B</span>　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段<span word="Arriving">Arriving</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Sydney">Sydney</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="India">India</span>，<span word="my">my</span> <span word="husband">husband</span>，<span word="Rashid">Rashid</span>，<span word="stayed">stayed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hotel">hotel</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="children">children</span>.可知，作者的丈夫只身从印度来到了悉尼，住在旅馆里，同时给作者和孩子们寻找房子住，因此选择<span word="B">B</span>项<span word="Find">Find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="house">house</span>.(找房子)。 2．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="girl">girl</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="Rashid">Rashid</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="phone">phone</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="from">from</span>________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="a">a</span> <span word="Sydney">Sydney</span> <span word="policeman">policeman</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="a">a</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="papers">papers</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="a">a</span> <span word="stranger">stranger</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Sydney">Sydney</span> 答案：<span word="C">C</span>　解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的<span word="At">At</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span>­<span word="written">written</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pile">pile</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="husband">husband</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="telephone">telephone</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>.可知，小女孩的父母是从作者的丈夫写给一位朋友的信中得到了他的电话号码，因此选择<span word="C">C</span>项<span word="a">a</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="papers">papers</span>。<span word="A">A</span>项指他家人的朋友，<span word="B">B</span>项指悉尼的警察，<span word="D">D</span>项指悉尼的陌生人，这些都与文中提到的信息不符。 3．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="word">word</span>“<span word="restored">restored</span>”<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Showed">Showed</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Sent">Sent</span> <span word="out">out</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Delivered">Delivered</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Gave">Gave</span> <span word="back">back</span>. 答案：<span word="D">D</span>　解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的<span word="the">the</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="documents">documents</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="restored">restored</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="faith">faith</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="trust">trust</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="people">people</span>以及全文是围绕作者丈夫的文件失而复得这一主线展开叙述的可知，<span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="back">back</span>(归还，交还)是最佳答案。 4．<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="title">title</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="text">text</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="From">From</span> <span word="India">India</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Living">Living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Country">Country</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Turning">Turning</span> <span word="Trash">Trash</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Treasure">Treasure</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="In">In</span> <span word="Search">Search</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Friends">Friends</span>. 答案：<span word="C">C</span>　解析：标题归纳题。本题考查考生理解全文、提炼信息、概括总结的能力。本文主要记叙了作者的丈夫来到悉尼之后，有一天发现自己的手提箱丢失了，里面有自己的像护照这样的全部重要文件。正当作者的丈夫一筹莫展的时候，一位当地的陌生人给他打来电话，告诉他说他们的女儿在垃圾桶里捡到了这些文件，这些本来可能被当作垃圾扔掉的文件最后却回到了失主手中，这让作者一家很欣喜，同时也让他们重拾对人们的信任等，所以这些都是宝贵的财富，因此选<span word="Turning">Turning</span> <span word="Trash">Trash</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Treasure">Treasure</span>，这正是本文的主题所在。 Ⅳ.完形填空 (2017·全国大纲卷) <span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="Simpson">Simpson</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="Yates">Yates</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="climb">climb</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="Face">Face</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Siula">Siula</span> <span word="Grande">Grande</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Andes">Andes</span> <span word="mountains">mountains</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="reached">reached</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span>__1__，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="conditions">conditions</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="very">very</span>__2__.<span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="leg">leg</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="Simon">Simon</span>__3__<span word="alone">alone</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="back">back</span>__4__.<span word="But">But</span> <span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="his">his</span> __5__<span word="and">and</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rope">rope</span> (绳)． <span word="As">As</span> <span word="they">they</span>__6__<span word="down">down</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="worse">worse</span>.<span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="another">another</span>__7__<span word="occurred">occurred</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="and">and</span>，__8__，<span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="lowered">lowered</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="edge">edge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="precipice">precipice</span>(峭壁)．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span>__9__<span word="for">for</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="climb">climb</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pull">pull</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="up">up</span>.<span word="Joe">Joe</span>'<span word="s">s</span>__10__<span word="was">was</span> <span word="pulling">pulling</span> <span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="slowly">slowly</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="precipice">precipice</span>.__11__，<span word="after">after</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="hour">hour</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="icy">icy</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>，<span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span>__12__.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="tears">tears</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rope">rope</span>.<span word="Joe">Joe</span>__13__<span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="crevasse">crevasse</span> (裂缝)<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ice">ice</span> <span word="below">below</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="pain">pain</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="walk">walk</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span>__14__<span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crevasse">crevasse</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="to">to</span>__15__<span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="camp">camp</span>，<span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="kilometers">kilometers</span>__16__. <span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="had">had</span>__17__<span word="the">the</span> <span word="camp">camp</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="foot">foot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span>__18__，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span>__19__.<span word="Three">Three</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="later">later</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="voice">voice</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span>__20__<span word="it">it</span>.<span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="there">there</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="meters">meters</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="tent">tent</span>，<span word="still">still</span> <span word="alive">alive</span>. 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要描写了两个朋友成功地登上山顶后，在返回途中所发生的事。途中乔不幸摔断了腿，但西蒙并没有抛弃乔，而是冒着生命危险用绳子把乔顺下山。由于看不清也听不见，他不小心把乔顺到了一个峭壁边上。经过长时间的努力，西蒙不得不割断绳子。但掉下去的乔并没有摔死，求生的欲望支撑着他。凭借惊人的毅力，在三天之后，乔终于又回到了营地。 1．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="hurriedly">hurriedly</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="carefully">carefully</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="successfully">successfully</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="early">early</span> 答案：<span word="C">C</span>　解析：根据空格前面的<span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="Simpson">Simpson</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="Yates">Yates</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="climb">climb</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="Face">Face</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Siula">Siula</span> <span word="Grande">Grande</span> 和后面的<span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="back">back</span>可知，他们成功地(<span word="successfully">successfully</span>)到达了山顶。<span word="hurriedly">hurriedly</span>急急忙忙地；<span word="carefully">carefully</span>仔细地；<span word="early">early</span>早期地，均与语境不符。 2．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="special">special</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="normal">normal</span> 答案：<span word="A">A</span>　解析：<span word="but">but</span>(表示转折)与前面的成功登顶形成对比，再结合后面的<span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="leg">leg</span>.可知，回来的途中形势变得很困难(<span word="difficult">difficult</span>)了。 3．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="climbed">climbed</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="rested">rested</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="continued">continued</span> 答案：<span word="D">D</span>　解析：从空格后面的<span word="alone">alone</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="back">back</span>可知，他们两个人都知道，如果西蒙一个人继续(<span word="continued">continued</span>)走的话，他可能会回去的。 4．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="unwillingly">unwillingly</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="safely">safely</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="slowly">slowly</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="regretfully">regretfully</span> 答案：<span word="B">B</span>　解析：根据空格前面的<span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="back">back</span>可知，西蒙可能会安全地(<span word="safely">safely</span>)返回营地。<span word="unwillingly">unwillingly</span>不情愿地；<span word="slowly">slowly</span>慢慢地；<span word="regretfully">regretfully</span>后悔地，均与语境不符。 5．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="fortune">fortune</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="time">time</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="health">health</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="life">life</span> 答案：<span word="D">D</span>　解析：空格后面的<span word="and">and</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rope">rope</span>(并试图用绳子把乔顺到山下去)表明，他要冒着生命(<span word="life">life</span>)危险帮助朋友回去，这也与前面的<span word="safely">safely</span>形成对比。 6．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="settled">settled</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="went">went</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="looked">looked</span> 答案：<span word="C">C</span>　解析：结合上一段最后一句话中的<span word="to">to</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="down">down</span>可知，在他们继续往下走的过程中(<span word="As">As</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="down">down</span>)，天气变得越来越糟糕。<span word="lie">lie</span>躺；<span word="settle">settle</span>定居；<span word="look">look</span>看，均与语境不符。 7．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="storm">storm</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="change">change</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="trouble">trouble</span> 答案：<span word="D">D</span>　解析：根据下文的<span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="lowered">lowered</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="edge">edge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="precipice">precipice</span>(峭壁)可知，因为看不清也听不见彼此，西蒙把乔顺到了一个峭壁边上，说明他们遇到了另外一个麻烦(<span word="trouble">trouble</span>)。<span word="damage">damage</span>损害；<span word="storm">storm</span>暴风雨；<span word="change">change</span>变化，均与语境不符。 8．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="by">by</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="by">by</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="by">by</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="by">by</span> <span word="luck">luck</span> 答案：<span word="A">A</span>　解析：从空格前面的<span word="They">They</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span>(他们看不清也听不见对方)和空格后面的<span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="lowered">lowered</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="edge">edge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="precipice">precipice</span>(峭壁)可知，西蒙由于失误(<span word="by">by</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span>)才把乔顺到了峭壁边上。<span word="by">by</span> <span word="chance">chance</span>偶然地，意外地；<span word="by">by</span> <span word="choice">choice</span>出于自己的选择；<span word="by">by</span> <span word="luck">luck</span>走运地，均不符合语境。 9．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="unnecessary">unnecessary</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="practical">practical</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="important">important</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="impossible">impossible</span> 答案：<span word="D">D</span>　解析：结合空格前面的<span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="edge">edge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="precipice">precipice</span>(峭壁)和空格后面的<span word="for">for</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="climb">climb</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pull">pull</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="up">up</span>可知，乔再爬上来或者西蒙把他拽上来都不太可能(<span word="impossible">impossible</span>)了。此句中含有重要句式：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span>＋<span word="adj">adj</span>.＋<span word="for">for</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.＋<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.。 10．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="height">height</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="weight">weight</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="strength">strength</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="equipment">equipment</span> 答案：<span word="B">B</span>　解析：根据空格后面的<span word="was">was</span> <span word="pulling">pulling</span> <span word="Simon">Simon</span> <span word="slowly">slowly</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="precipice">precipice</span>可知，正是由于乔在峭壁下面悬着，因此他的体重(<span word="weight">weight</span>)也把西蒙往峭壁下面拖拽，即他们两个都有可能掉下峭壁而丧命。 11．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Finally">Finally</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Patiently">Patiently</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Surely">Surely</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Quickly">Quickly</span> 答案：<span word="A">A</span>　解析：结合空格后面的<span word="after">after</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="hour">hour</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="icy">icy</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>和<span word="he">he</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rope">rope</span>可知，经过在黑暗和冰冷中一个多小时的挣扎，最终(<span word="finally">finally</span>)西蒙作出了决定。<span word="patiently">patiently</span>耐心地；<span word="surely">surely</span>肯定地；<span word="quickly">quickly</span>迅速地，均不符合语境。 12．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="on">on</span> 答案：<span word="C">C</span>　解析：根据空格后面的<span word="he">he</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rope">rope</span>可知，西蒙没有办法了，最终作出决定(<span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decision">decision</span>)，割断了绳子，即让乔自己掉下去，否则两个人都将摔死。<span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="back">back</span>退后；<span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rest">rest</span>休息；<span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="on">on</span>抓住不放，坚持住，均与语境不符。 13．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="jumped">jumped</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="escaped">escaped</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="backed">backed</span> 答案：<span word="B">B</span>　解析：结合上文的<span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rope">rope</span>和空格后面的<span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="crevasse">crevasse</span>(裂缝)<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ice">ice</span> <span word="below">below</span>可知，因为绳子断了，因此乔掉下去了(<span word="fell">fell</span>)。 14．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="managed">managed</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="planned">planned</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="waited">waited</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="hoped">hoped</span> 答案：<span word="A">A</span>　解析：空格前面的<span word="but">but</span>(表明下文与前面的“不能行走”构成转折关系)和空格后面的<span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crevasse">crevasse</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="to">to</span>...说明，他虽然不能走路了，但还是设法从裂缝中出来了(<span word="managed">managed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span>...)，继续朝营地挪去。<span word="manage">manage</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.为固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”。 15．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="run">run</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="skate">skate</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="move">move</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="march">march</span> 答案：<span word="C">C</span>　解析：根据上文的<span word="he">he</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="walk">walk</span>和<span word="get">get</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crevasse">crevasse</span>可知，他经过自己的努力，从裂缝中挣扎出来，并且继续朝营地挪去(<span word="move">move</span>)。<span word="run">run</span>跑；<span word="skate">skate</span>滑冰；<span word="march">march</span>行军，均与语境不符。 16．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="around">around</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="away">away</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="above">above</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="along">along</span> 答案：<span word="B">B</span>　解析：根据空格前面的<span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="camp">camp</span>，<span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="kilometers">kilometers</span>可知，离营地大约有10千米远(路程＋<span word="away">away</span>)。 17．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="headed">headed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="traveled">traveled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="left">left</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="returned">returned</span> <span word="to">to</span> 答案：<span word="D">D</span>　解析：结合空格后面的<span word="the">the</span> <span word="camp">camp</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="foot">foot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> 可知，西蒙自己安全返回了(<span word="returned">returned</span> <span word="to">to</span>)营地。<span word="head">head</span> <span word="for">for</span>出发，前往；<span word="travel">travel</span> <span word="to">to</span>去……旅游；<span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="for">for</span>动身去，均与语境不符。 18．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="weak">weak</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="late">late</span> 答案：<span word="A">A</span>　解析：根据上文“割断绳子，乔掉下峭壁”和空格前面的<span word="He">He</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span>可知，西蒙认为乔一定死了(<span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="dead">dead</span>)。 19．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="secretly">secretly</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="tiredly">tiredly</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="immediately">immediately</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="anxiously">anxiously</span> 答案：<span word="C">C</span>　解析：结合空格前面的<span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span>可知，虽然认为乔死了，但是西蒙并不想立即(<span word="immediately">immediately</span>)离开营地。<span word="secretly">secretly</span>秘密地；<span word="tiredly">tiredly</span>劳累地；<span word="anxiously">anxiously</span>焦虑地，均与语境不符。 20．<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="find">find</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="make">make</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="accept">accept</span> 答案：<span word="B">B</span>　解析：根据空格前面的<span word="Three">Three</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="later">later</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="voice">voice</span>.(三天后，在半夜他听到了乔的声音。)和后面的<span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="there">there</span>可知，他简直不敢相信(<span word="believe">believe</span>)。 Ⅴ.语法填空 (2017·黑龙江省哈三中一模) <span word="David">David</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jack">Jack</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="cyber">cyber</span>­<span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="dorm">dorm</span>. <span word="David">David</span>：<span word="Jack">Jack</span>，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>.<span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="frequently">frequently</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="for">for</span>? <span word="Jack">Jack</span>：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="surf">surf</span> __1__ <span word="Internet">Internet</span>，<span word="read">read</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="interested">interested</span> <span word="in">in</span>，<span word="check">check</span> <span word="emails">emails</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="chat">chat</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="people">people</span>.<span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="too">too</span>.<span word="Maybe">Maybe</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="girlfriend">girlfriend</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fairy">fairy</span> <span word="tale">tale</span>. <span word="David">David</span>：<span word="Well">Well</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="see">see</span>.<span word="That">That</span>'<span word="s">s</span> __2__ <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="stuck">stuck</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="Jack">Jack</span>：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="dozens">dozens</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="websites">websites</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="dating">dating</span> <span word="service">service</span>.<span word="Curiosity">Curiosity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="companionship">companionship</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sure">sure</span>­<span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="business">business</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="recommend">recommend</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> __3__ (<span word="try">try</span>) <span word="Baihe">Baihe</span>.<span word="com">com</span>. <span word="David">David</span>：<span word="To">To</span> <span word="be">be</span> __4__，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="how">how</span> __5__ <span word="people">people</span> <span word="depend">depend</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="risky">risky</span>. <span word="Jack">Jack</span>：<span word="Yes">Yes</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="easiest">easiest</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fastest">fastest</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="people">people</span>. <span word="David">David</span>：<span word="Sounds">Sounds</span> <span word="good">good</span>.<span word="But">But</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="traps">traps</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="really">really</span> __6__ (<span word="please">please</span>) <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="dating">dating</span>. <span word="Jack">Jack</span>：<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="true">true</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="better">better</span>­<span word="half">half</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="dating">dating</span>. <span word="David">David</span>：__7__，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="girlfriend">girlfriend</span>. <span word="Jack">Jack</span>：<span word="Don">Don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="sure">sure</span>.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="happen">happen</span>__8__(<span word="meet">meet</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="intelligent">intelligent</span>，<span word="kind">kind</span>，<span word="honest">honest</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span>，<span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="her">her</span> __9__ <span word="person">person</span>? <span word="David">David</span>：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="place">place</span>，<span word="for">for</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="enter">enter</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="chatroom">chatroom</span>. <span word="Jack">Jack</span>：<span word="Maybe">Maybe</span>__10__<span word="man">man</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="meat">meat</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="another">another</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="poison">poison</span>. <span word="David">David</span>：<span word="That">That</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="right">right</span>. 1．答案：<span word="the">the</span>　解析：考查冠词。<span word="surf">surf</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span>上网冲浪。 2．答案：<span word="why">why</span>　解析：考查表语从句。<span word="That">That</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="why">why</span>....那就是……的原因。 3．答案：(<span word="should">should</span>) <span word="try">try</span>　解析：考查虚拟语气。<span word="recommend">recommend</span>后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用<span word="should">should</span> <span word="do">do</span>形式，<span word="should">should</span>可以省略。 4．答案：<span word="frank">frank</span>/<span word="honest">honest</span>　解析：考查插入语。<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="frank">frank</span>/<span word="honest">honest</span>为固定用法，意为：说实话。 5．答案：<span word="come">come</span>　解析：考查特殊句型。<span word="how">how</span> <span word="come">come</span>...？怎么会……的？用来对令人惊奇的事情所发生的原因进行提问。此处作<span word="understand">understand</span>的宾语从句，故用陈述语气。 6．答案：<span word="unpleasant">unpleasant</span>　解析：考查词形变换。修饰名词<span word="experience">experience</span>要用形容词，根据上下文句意要用<span word="unpleasant">unpleasant</span>。 7．答案：<span word="Anyway">Anyway</span>/<span word="Anyhow">Anyhow</span>　解析：考查副词。<span word="anyway">anyway</span>/<span word="anyhow">anyhow</span>不管怎样。 8．答案：<span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span>　解析：考查非谓语动词。<span word="happen">happen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.碰巧做某事。 9．答案：<span word="in">in</span>　解析：考查介词。<span word="in">in</span> <span word="person">person</span>亲自，亲身。 10．答案：<span word="one">one</span>　解析：考查谚语。<span word="One">One</span> <span word="man">man</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="meat">meat</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="another">another</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="poison">poison</span>.一个人的美食，可能是另一个人的毒药。<span word="one">one</span>一个；<span word="another">another</span>再一，又一(个)。 .短文改错 (2017·哈三中高三验收) <span word="As">As</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span>，<span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="swim">swim</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="babies">babies</span>.<span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Florida">Florida</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="California">California</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="lessons">lessons</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="babies">babies</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="which">which</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>，<span word="special">special</span> <span word="courses">courses</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="from">from</span> 7 <span word="to">to</span> 24 <span word="months">months</span> <span word="old">old</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="step">step</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="rid">rid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="water">water</span>.<span word="Next">Next</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="float">float</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="water">water</span>.<span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="naturally">naturally</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="swim">swim</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="fear">fear</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="master">master</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="technique">technique</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="push">push</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="water">water</span>. 答案：<span word="As">As</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span>，<span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="swim">swim</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="babies">babies</span>.<span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Florida">Florida</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="California">California</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="lessons">lessons</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="babies">babies</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> ，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>，<span word="special">special</span> <span word="courses">courses</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="from">from</span> 7 <span word="to">to</span> 24 <span word="months">months</span> <span word="old">old</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="step">step</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="rid">rid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="water">water</span>.<span word="Next">Next</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="float">float</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="water">water</span>.<span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="naturally">naturally</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="swim">swim</span> <span word="fear">fear</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="master">master</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="technique">technique</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="push">push</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="water">water</span>.</p>

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