首页 › 高考英语 › 2017年高一英语课件 Unit 1《Friendship 》（新人教版必修1）

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 21:10:59

2017年高一英语课件 Unit 1《Friendship 》（新人教版必修1）

<p>　　* * 合并： <span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Li">Li</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="well">well</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="students">students</span>. <span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="class">class</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="English">English</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="encouraged">encouraged</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="diary">diary</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="heard">heard</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="help">help</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="English">English</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="longer">longer</span>. 一、语法填空 【篇章概要】本文讲述了什么是朋友？什么是真正的朋友？交友时应该注意些什么？ <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>? <span word="A">A</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="teaches">teaches</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="advisor">advisor</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="valuable">valuable</span> <span word="advice">advice</span> 1_____ <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="loss">loss</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="a">a</span> 2_________ (<span word="support">support</span>) <span word="who">who</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="difficulties">difficulties</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="lonely">lonely</span>. <span word="when">when</span> <span word="supporter">supporter</span> <span word="As">As</span> 3__ <span word="old">old</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="goes">goes</span>, “<span word="A">A</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="indeed">indeed</span>”. <span word="True">True</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="cherish">cherish</span> (怀有) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> 4____ <span word="us">us</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="and">and</span> 5_____ <span word="meaningful">meaningful</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span>. <span word="If">If</span>, 6___ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="contrary">contrary</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>, <span word="we">we</span> 7_______ (<span word="find">find</span>) <span word="life">life</span> <span word="meaningless">meaningless</span>. <span word="an">an</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="Nevertheless">Nevertheless</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="in">in</span> 8________ (<span word="choose">choose</span>) <span word="friends">friends</span>. <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> “<span word="friend">friend</span>” <span word="not">not</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="as">as</span> 9___ <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>. <span word="Instead">Instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="help">help</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="turns">turns</span> <span word="away">away</span>. <span word="Besides">Besides</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>, <span word="who">who</span>, <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="helping">helping</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="good">good</span>, <span word="just">just</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opposite">opposite</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="cautious">cautious</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="those">those</span> 10 ____ <span word="are">are</span> <span word="honest">honest</span>, <span word="modest">modest</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dependable">dependable</span>. <span word="choosing">choosing</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="who">who</span> 完形填空主要考查考生对语篇意义的理解, 对上下文意义关系的把握。其空格只能是名词、动词、形容词和副词这4种实词。 二、完形填空 技巧点拨 高考完形填空考什么 而以下四种情况, 一般不考： (1)不考虚词。即不考冠词、代词、介词、连词等虚词。 (2)不考语法。 (3)不考固定搭配。即不会考查只要你背熟固定词组, 无需理解短文意思就可选出答案的题。 (4)不考词语辨析。一般说来, 四个选项的意义相差很大。教师要花十分钟八分钟来辨析, 但你依然不是十分清楚的那些同义词或近义词, 在广东高考完形填空中, 至今尚未同时出现在选项之中。 即时练习 <span word="Rebuilding">Rebuilding</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="friendship">friendship</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span>. <span word="The">The</span> 1____ <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="over">over</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="try">try</span>. <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="wasn">wasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="fault">fault</span>, <span word="then">then</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> 2___ <span word="your">your</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>. 1. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="friendship">friendship</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="talk">talk</span> 2. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="forgive">forgive</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="encourage">encourage</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="ignore">ignore</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="blame">blame</span> <span word="Tell">Tell</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="friendship">friendship</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> 3__ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="silly">silly</span> <span word="misunderstanding">misunderstanding</span>. <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="generous">generous</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="apology">apology</span>. <span word="Never">Never</span> <span word="return">return</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="painful">painful</span> 4___ <span word="unless">unless</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="brings">brings</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="up">up</span>. 3. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="dependable">dependable</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="valuable">valuable</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="acceptable">acceptable</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="considerable">considerable</span> 4. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="conversation">conversation</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="friendship">friendship</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="If">If</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fault">fault</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="yours">yours</span>, <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="and">and</span> 5__<span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="did">did</span>. <span word="Don">Don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="send">send</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="email">email</span> <span word="or">or</span> 6___ <span word="her">her</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="brave">brave</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="apologize">apologize</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="person">person</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="lucky">lucky</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="might">might</span> 7___ <span word="it">it</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="once">once</span>; 5. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="analyze">analyze</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="demonstrate">demonstrate</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="conclude">conclude</span> 6. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="call">call</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="join">join</span> 7. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="confirm">confirm</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="welcome">welcome</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="face">face</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="otherwise">otherwise</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="her">her</span> 8___ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recover">recover</span>. <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="shared">shared</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> 9___. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="up">up</span>. <span word="Prove">Prove</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="fighting">fighting</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> 10___ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="mature">mature</span> <span word="and">and</span> 11____<span word="until">until</span> <span word="she">she</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="forgive">forgive</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 8. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="courage">courage</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="time">time</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="reasonD">reasonD</span>. <span word="strength">strength</span> 9. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="offensive">offensive</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="surprising">surprising</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="unsuccessful">unsuccessful</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="unacceptable">unacceptable</span> 10. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="willing">willing</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="delighted">delighted</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="scared">scared</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="upset">upset</span> 11. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="polite">polite</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="faithful">faithful</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="eager">eager</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="friendship">friendship</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="minute">minute</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> 12___ <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="jealousy">jealousy</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="friendship">friendship</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="mending">mending</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="it">it</span> 13____, <span word="step">step</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="step">step</span>. <span word="Talk">Talk</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span>. 12. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="unprepared">unprepared</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="informal">informal</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="meaningless">meaningless</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="careless">careless</span> 13. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="slowly">slowly</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="seriously">seriously</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="softly">softly</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="kindly">kindly</span> <span word="Tell">Tell</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="how">how</span> 14___ <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="value">value</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="respect">respect</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="much">much</span>. <span word="Show">Show</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="friendship">friendship</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="mended">mended</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> 15___ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="forever">forever</span>. 14. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="strange">strange</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="impractical">impractical</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="pointless">pointless</span> 15. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="live">live</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="afford">afford</span> 【篇章概要】“远亲不如近邻”和“失去以后才想到拥有”, 这两句脍炙人口的话, 通过本文作者的房子被淹一事, 体现得淋漓尽致。 三、阅读理解 1. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="word">word</span> “<span word="amiss">amiss</span>” <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Wrong">Wrong</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Missing">Missing</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Right">Right</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Found">Found</span>. 1. <span word="A">A</span> 词义猜测题。根据语境可知作者回家去查看证实一切都正常。由于主语是<span word="nothing">nothing</span>所以该题的正确答案为<span word="A">A</span>. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="was">was</span> <span word="sick">sick</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="staying">staying</span> <span word="upstairs">upstairs</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="cared">cared</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wooden">wooden</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="affairs">affairs</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flood">flood</span> 2. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="inferred">inferred</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>__. 2. <span word="B">B</span> 推理判断题。根据第一段的<span word="Thank">Thank</span> <span word="God">God</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="weren">weren</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="me">me</span>, … <span word="children">children</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="home">home</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="camped">camped</span> <span word="upstairs">upstairs</span>可以得出该题的答案。 <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="serious">serious</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="flooded">flooded</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Northern">Northern</span> <span word="India">India</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="suffered">suffered</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="more">more</span>. 3. <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="lucky">lucky</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span>? 3. <span word="D">D</span> 推理判断题。 第三段作者提到<span word="I">I</span> <span word="watched">watched</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="floods">floods</span> … <span word="still">still</span> <span word="sanding">sanding</span> .<span word="We">We</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="lucky">lucky</span> ”所以该题的正确答案为<span word="D">D</span>。 <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="valued">valued</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="before">before</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="possessions">possessions</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="Christmas">Christmas</span> <span word="gifts">gifts</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="badly">badly</span> <span word="needed">needed</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span>. 4. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="express">express</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="story">story</span>? 4. <span word="A">A</span> 推理判断题。 作者提到在小木屋中生活一段时间后很怀念原来的邻居和社区, 以及最后一段话中还讲到要举行舞会来感激朋友们对自己的帮助等事实可以确定答案为<span word="A">A</span>。 <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="damp">damp</span> <span word="upstairs">upstairs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="uncomfortable">uncomfortable</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="neighbours">neighbours</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="lonely">lonely</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="worse">worse</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="worse">worse</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="Christmas">Christmas</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="prepare">prepare</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 5. <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wooden">wooden</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="park">park</span>? 5. <span word="A">A</span> 推理判断题。由第2段第3句<span word="We">We</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sheet">sheet</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="plastic">plastic</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="floor">floor</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> … <span word="so">so</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wooden">wooden</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="park">park</span>可知。 * * * * * * * * * * * 13. <span word="be">be</span>/<span word="get">get</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="of">of</span> 对……厌烦 例句 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="day">day</span>. 我们厌倦了整天坐在教室里。 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="from">from</span>因……累了/疲劳 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fed">fed</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> 对……感到厌烦 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="bored">bored</span> <span word="with">with</span>对……极其厌倦 联想 ⑵ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="bored">bored</span> _____<span word="his">his</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span>. ⑴ <span word="Though">Though</span> <span word="Jack">Jack</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> _____ <span word="his">his</span> <span word="job">job</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> __ <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="enjoys">enjoys</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 运用 用适当的词填空。 <span word="from">from</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="with">with</span> 14. <span word="join">join</span> <span word="in">in</span> 参加(某项活动) 例句 <span word="Join">Join</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="discussion">discussion</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="maybe">maybe</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>. 如果你加入我们的讨论或许你会有更好的主意。 <span word="join">join</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.(<span word="in">in</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>./<span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.) 和某人一起做某事 <span word="join">join</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="army">army</span>/<span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span> 入伍参军/入党 <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> 参加会议 比较 (1) <span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="senior">senior</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="welcome">welcome</span> <span word="to">to</span> ______________________________(参加) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="contest">contest</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="winners">winners</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="prizes">prizes</span>. (2) <span word="Would">Would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> ______ (参加) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span>? 运用: 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 <span word="join">join</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="in">in</span> /<span word="take">take</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> /<span word="participate">participate</span> <span word="in">in</span> (3) <span word="He">He</span> ______(参加)<span word="us">us</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="discussion">discussion</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>. <span word="joined">joined</span> 写作句 型仿写 原句: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="sky">sky</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="song">song</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="birds">birds</span>, <span word="moonlight">moonlight</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="spellbound">spellbound</span>.我记得非常清楚, 以前, 湛蓝的天空, 鸟儿的歌唱, 月光和鲜花, 从未令我心迷神往过。(<span word="B">B</span>1 <span word="P">P</span>2) 1. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="when">when</span>... 曾经有段时间…… 例句 <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="son">son</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="games">games</span>. 曾经有段时间我儿子痴迷于电脑游戏。 ⑴ 曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。 ________________________ <span word="I">I</span> ________________________. 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="study">study</span> ⑵ 我弟弟曾一度痴迷于网络小说。 _______________________ <span word="my">my</span> <span word="brother">brother</span> ____________________ _______________________. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="novels">novels</span> 原句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="upstairs">upstairs</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="dusk">dusk</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="open">open</span>. 黄昏时刻我碰巧在楼上, 窗户是开着的。(<span word="B">B</span>1 <span word="P">P</span>2) 2. <span word="happen">happen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> ...<span word="when">when</span> ... 当……的时候……碰巧…… 例句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="cooking">cooking</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="telephone">telephone</span> <span word="rang">rang</span>. 电话铃响时我正好在做饭。 说明 表示“碰巧做某事”也可用<span word="It">It</span> <span word="happens">happens</span>/<span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="that">that</span>...句型。 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 昨天我去找他的时候，碰巧他父母都在家。 ________________<span word="his">his</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> _____ ________________________________ __________. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> ⑵ 一天我正在购物时碰巧遇上了王飞。 <span word="One">One</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="I">I</span> _______________ <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Fei">Fei</span> __________________ . <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> 例句 <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span>. 没有老板允许<span word="Peter">Peter</span>一直没有回家。 3. <span word="not">not</span>... <span word="until">until</span>… 直到……才…… 原句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="downstairs">downstairs</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="shut">shut</span>.直到不得不关窗时, 我才下楼。(<span word="B">B</span>1 <span word="P">P</span>2) <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="home">home</span>. 说明 1.倒装式: <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span>放在句首, 主句要半倒装; 2. 强调式：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span>... <span word="that">that</span>... 上述例句可改为： <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="home">home</span>. ⑵ 直到你帮我指出来, 我才意识到我的错误。 _________________________________ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mistakes">mistakes</span>. ⑴ 昨晚直到写完作业我才去睡觉。 <span word="I">I</span> _______________ <span word="until">until</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="homework">homework</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>. <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="pointed">pointed</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mistakes">mistakes</span> 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子 原句 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="d">d</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span>.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。(<span word="B">B</span>1 <span word="P">P</span>2) 4. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span>...<span word="have">have</span>/<span word="has">has</span> <span word="done">done</span> 这是某人第一次做某事 例句 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Dongguan">Dongguan</span>. 这是我第二次来东莞。 ⑴本句型中的<span word="it">it</span>可用<span word="this">this</span>或<span word="that">that</span>替代; ⑵ <span word="first">first</span>可改为<span word="second">second</span>, <span word="third">third</span>...等； ⑶ 当<span word="is">is</span>改为<span word="was">was</span>时, 从句中的<span word="have">have</span>改为<span word="had">had</span>。 说明 比较 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="did">did</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.是某人该做某事的时候了(=<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.)。 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我告诉导游这是我第一次来台湾旅游。 ___________________________________ __________________________________. ⑵ 这个短语已经第三次出现在我们的练习中, 所以我们一定要掌握它。 _______________________________________________________________, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="master">master</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="guide">guide</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="travelled">travelled</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Taiwan">Taiwan</span> <span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="phrase">phrase</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="appeared">appeared</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="exercises">exercises</span> 5. <span word="find">find</span> <span word="it">it</span> +<span word="adj">adj</span>.+ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.觉得做某事是……的 说明 本句型中的形容词可以用<span word="hard">hard</span>, <span word="difficult">difficult</span>, <span word="easy">easy</span>, <span word="interesting">interesting</span>, <span word="possible">possible</span>等。 原句 <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="classmates">classmates</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="them">them</span>. 虽然我努力去跟我的同学交谈, 但我依然觉得跟他们成为好朋友是很困难的。(<span word="B">B</span>1 <span word="P">P</span>7) 例句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="physics">physics</span> <span word="well">well</span>. 我觉得学好物理很难。 仿写: 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我发现写一篇好文章不容易。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="find">find</span>____________________________ ________. ⑵ 我认为学会开车是非常有用的。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> ___________________________. <span word="it">it</span> <span word="useful">useful</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="article">article</span> 原句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="it">it</span>‘<span word="s">s</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="outdoors">outdoors</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="nature">nature</span>.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都如此狂热。(<span word="P">P</span>2 <span word="B">B</span>1) 分析 句中<span word="if">if</span>引导一个宾语从句，在 ______从句中<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>…<span word="that">that</span>…是强调结构，被强调的是<span word="because">because</span>引导的原因状语从句。顺便说说，用于强调结构中的原因状语从句只能由________引导，不能用<span word="as">as</span>, <span word="since">since</span>等词引导；<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> (与自然有关的)是不定式作后置定语，修饰<span word="everything">everything</span>。 <span word="because">because</span> 宾语 语言知识运用 1. 李老师对工作很狂热。 2. 她对我们学生非常关心。 <span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="students">students</span>. 3. 我们跟她相处非常融洽。 4. 我曾经有段时间非常讨厌英语。 ______________________ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="her">her</span>. 5. 曾有一次在课堂上看与学习无关的书。 <span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="that">that</span> ____________ _____________________. 6. 她碰巧发现此事并找我面对面地谈心。 <span word="She">She</span> _____________ <span word="discover">discover</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> _____________. <span word="face">face</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> 7.为了让我喜欢上英语, 她不厌其烦地告诉我如何学好英语。 <span word="In">In</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="English">English</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="well">well</span>. 8. 她鼓励我用英语写日记, 记下所见所闻。 9. 这是我第一次不再害怕英语。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________________________________. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="encouraged">encouraged</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="diary">diary</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="heard">heard</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="longer">longer</span>. (1) <span word="Please">Please</span> ___________ (冷静下来) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="happened">happened</span>. (2) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="pills">pills</span> _______________ (使她镇静下来). 运用: 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="down">down</span> (3) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="to">to</span> ___________ (保持冷静). <span word="I">I</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="worrying">worrying</span> <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="me">me</span>. <span word="stay">stay</span>/<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> 3. <span word="ignore">ignore</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 忽视，不顾，不理睬 例句 <span word="You">You</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="ignore">ignore</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bell">bell</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="somewhere">somewhere</span> <span word="quiet">quiet</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="down">down</span>. 你会不顾铃声，到一个僻静地方去，让你的朋友冷静下来。 派生 <span word="ignorant">ignorant</span> <span word="adj">adj</span>.无知的 <span word="ignorance">ignorance</span> <span word="n">n</span>.无知 运用 根据提示完成下列句子。 ⑴ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="hello">hello</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="she">she</span> _______ (不理睬我) <span word="completely">completely</span>! ⑵ <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> _____________ (忽视这个事实) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="country">country</span>. <span word="ignore">ignore</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="ignored">ignored</span> <span word="me">me</span> 4. <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 <span word="n">n</span>. 担心;关注;(利害)关系 例句 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="concerns">concerns</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span>.这件事与我们每个人都有关系。 <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="him">him</span>.你的朋友来到学校心情很不好，你对他说你很担心他。 派生 __________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.担心的;忧虑的(<span word="worried">worried</span>) __________ <span word="prep">prep</span>.关于;涉及(<span word="about">about</span>) <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="with">with</span>/<span word="in">in</span>/<span word="about">about</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>忙于;关心 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span>/<span word="for">for</span>/<span word="that">that</span>关心;担心 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>与某事有关(<span word="be">be</span> <span word="about">about</span>) <span word="as">as</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span>对我个人来说 搭配 <span word="concerning">concerning</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> 运用 根据提示完成句子。 ⑴ <span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="illness">illness</span>____________________ (使她的父母很担心). ⑵ __________________________ (出于对她健康的关心), <span word="we">we</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="Out">Out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="concerns">concerns</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> ⑶_______________________ (就我而言)，<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="plan">plan</span>. ⑷ <span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="among">among</span> 2,600 <span word="students">students</span> _________________ (<span word="concern">concern</span>) “<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="Idol">Idol</span>”. <span word="concerning">concerning</span> (=<span word="about">about</span>) <span word="As">As</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> 5. <span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="vi">vi</span>. 安家；定居；停留 <span word="vt">vt</span>. 使定居；安排；解决 例句 <span word="After">After</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="travel">travel</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</span>. 我们旅行多年后, 决定在广州安家。 派生 _______ <span word="n">n</span>. 移民；殖民者 <span word="settler">settler</span> <span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="down">down</span>过上安定生活;静下心来 <span word="settle">settle</span> (<span word="down">down</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 静下心来做某事<span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>解决问题 搭配 运用 根据提示完成句子。 ⑴ <span word="They">They</span> <span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="and">and</span> _________________________ (使他们在别处定居). ⑵ <span word="When">When</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>___________ __________ (结婚过上安定生活)? <span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="marry">marry</span> <span word="and">and</span> ⑶ <span word="He">He</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> _______________ _________ (静下心来工作). ⑷ <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span>_________ (<span word="settle">settle</span>) <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="prisoners">prisoners</span>. <span word="settlers">settlers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="settle">settle</span> (<span word="down">down</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="work">work</span> 6. <span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="vi">vi</span>. 感到疼痛/痛苦(<span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="pain">pain</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sadness">sadness</span>) <span word="vt">vt</span>. 遭受,经历(<span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="bad">bad</span>) 例句 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="suffered">suffered</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="loneliness">loneliness</span>. 她遭受孤独的折磨。(<span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="from">from</span>: <span word="be">be</span> <span word="badly">badly</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="by">by</span>受……之苦) 派生 _________<span word="n">n</span>.患病者，受难者 _________<span word="n">n</span>.疼痛，痛苦，折磨 <span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="from">from</span>受……之苦，患(病) <span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="headaches">headaches</span> /<span word="shock">shock</span>头痛/休克 <span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="losses">losses</span> /<span word="pain">pain</span> /<span word="defeat">defeat</span>遭受损失/痛苦/失败 搭配 <span word="suffering">suffering</span> <span word="sufferer">sufferer</span> 运用 用<span word="suffer">suffer</span>或<span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="from">from</span>的适当形式填空，并说出其汉语意思。 ⑴ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> ________. ( ) ⑵ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="team">team</span>________ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="defeat">defeat</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>. ( ) ⑶ <span word="He">He</span> ________________ <span word="toothache">toothache</span> <span word="now">now</span>. ( ) 感到疼痛 <span word="suffering">suffering</span> 遭受, 经历 <span word="uffered">uffered</span> 患(牙痛) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="suffering">suffering</span> <span word="from">from</span> 7. <span word="recover">recover</span> <span word="vi">vi</span>. & <span word="vt">vt</span>. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 例句 <span word="How">How</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="Linda">Linda</span> <span word="recover">recover</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="illness">illness</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="room">room</span>? 琳达在这个房间里怎么能够在病后康复呢? 派生 ___________<span word="n">n</span>.恢复；复苏 <span word="recover">recover</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="sight">sight</span> /<span word="senses">senses</span> 恢复视力/知觉 <span word="recover">recover</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="operation">operation</span> 在手术后康复 搭配 <span word="recovery">recovery</span> 运用 根据提示完成句子。 ⑴ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>_______________ _________(把失去的时间重新补回来). ⑵ <span word="He">He</span>___________________________ (膝伤正在康复). ⑶ <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="to">to</span>_________ (<span word="recover">recover</span>). <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recover">recover</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="recovering">recovering</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="knee">knee</span> <span word="injury">injury</span> <span word="recovery">recovery</span> 8. <span word="disagree">disagree</span> <span word="vi">vi</span>. 不同意，(食物，气候)对某人不适 例句 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="disagreed">disagreed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="things">things</span>. 他在多数事情上都与父母意见不合。 派生 ___________ <span word="n">n</span>.分歧;争论; 意见不一 说明 <span word="dis">dis</span>-常用在动词、名词、形容词或副词前表示否定或相反的意义。如：<span word="dislike">dislike</span>, <span word="disappear">disappear</span>, <span word="disadvantage">disadvantage</span>, <span word="dishonest">dishonest</span>等。 <span word="disagreement">disagreement</span> 运用 完成句子。 ⑴ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="disagree">disagree</span> ____ <span word="him">him</span> ___ <span word="this">this</span> <span word="point">point</span>. ⑵ <span word="He">He</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span>____________ (<span word="disagree">disagree</span>) <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="girlfriend">girlfriend</span>. ⑶ <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="meat">meat</span>____________ (对我不适宜). <span word="disagree">disagree</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="disagreement">disagreement</span> 9. <span word="get">get</span> <span word="along">along</span> /<span word="on">on</span> <span word="with">with</span>与……相处；进展 例句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="class">class</span>.我跟班上的一个男生相处很好。 运用 根据提示完成句子。 ⑴ 你的英语学习进展如何？ ⑵ 曾有一段时间我跟他相处不好，但现我们相处很融洽。 <span word="How">How</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="English">English</span>? <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span>. 10. <span word="set">set</span> <span word="down">down</span>记下(=<span word="write">write</span>/<span word="get">get</span>/<span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span>)；记乘客下车 例句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="facts">facts</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="diary">diary</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="do">do</span>.我不想像大多数人那样记下一连串的事实(记流水账)。 联想 用适当的介词或副词填空。 ⑴ <span word="set">set</span> ______<span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.开始着手做某事 ⑵ <span word="set">set</span> ______ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.开始着手做某事 ⑶ <span word="set">set</span> ______ 动身(<span word="vi">vi</span>.)；引爆(<span word="vt">vt</span>.) ⑷ <span word="set">set</span> ______ 成立；开办；坚起 <span word="about">about</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="up">up</span> 运用 根据提示完成句子。 ⑴ <span word="Please">Please</span> ______________________ _____________ (老师刚才讲的) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="note">note</span> <span word="book">book</span>. ⑵ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="stopped">stopped</span>________________ _____ (让一个老太太下车). <span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="lady">lady</span> 11.<span word="go">go</span> <span word="through">through</span> 经历;经受;审查;浏览 例句 <span word="How">How</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="smiling">smiling</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="through">through</span>？ 经历了这么多事情后她怎么能保持微笑呢？ 联想 <span word="get">get</span> <span word="through">through</span> 通过；做完 运用 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 ⑴ <span word="Could">Could</span> <span word="you">you</span> ________________ (通读一下这份文件) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="mark">mark</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="relevant">relevant</span>？ ⑵ <span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="already">already</span> ______________ _________ (已经做完一半工作). <span word="got">got</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="file">file</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="work">work</span> 例句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 为了不见到他我有意回来得晚。 联想 <span word="with">with</span>/<span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="of">of</span> 为了 ……的目的 12. <span word="on">on</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> 故意/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span>为了 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> (<span word="do">do</span>)为了(可位于句首) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="that">that</span> (＋从句)为了(可位于句首) <span word="so">so</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> (<span word="do">do</span>)为了(不能位于句首) <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> (＋从句)为了, 结果(不能位于句首) 比较 ⑴ <span word="She">She</span> <span word="spoke">spoke</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="loud">loud</span> <span word="voice">voice</span> ___________________________ (故意为了) <span word="make">make</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="noticed">noticed</span>. 运用 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 <span word="on">on</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> /<span word="so">so</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> (2) _________________________ _________(为了) <span word="achieve">achieve</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="goal">goal</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="could">could</span>/<span word="In">In</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> 基础知识自测 一、单词拼写 1. ______ <span word="n">n</span>.黄昏 2. ______ <span word="adj">adj</span>.不安的 <span word="vt">vt</span>.使不安 3. ______ <span word="v">v</span>.(使)平静 <span word="adj">adj</span>.平静的 4. _________ <span word="vi">vi</span>.打雷 <span word="n">n</span>.雷; 雷声 5. ______ <span word="n">n</span>.提示; 技巧 <span word="vt">vt</span>.倾斜 <span word="dusk">dusk</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="thunder">thunder</span> <span word="tip">tip</span> 6. ________ <span word="vi">vi</span>. 安家, 定居 7. ________ <span word="n">n</span>.项目; 条款 8. ________ <span word="n">n</span>.窗帘; 幕布 9. ________ <span word="n">n</span>.伙伴; 合作者 10.________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.松的 <span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="item">item</span> <span word="curtain">curtain</span> <span word="partner">partner</span> <span word="loose">loose</span> 11. ___________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.感激的 12. ___________ <span word="vt">vt</span>. 担忧; 涉及到 13. ___________ <span word="n">n</span>.公路; 大路 14. ___________ <span word="n">n</span>.手提箱; 衣箱 15. ___________ <span word="n">n</span>. 十几岁的青少年 <span word="grateful">grateful</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="highway">highway</span> <span word="suitcase">suitcase</span> <span word="teenager">teenager</span> 1. __________ <span word="n">n</span>. 力量; 权力 __________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.强有力的 二、单词拓展 (<span word="A">A</span>)单词派生 2. _______ <span word="n">n</span>.灰尘 _______ <span word="adj">adj</span>.积满灰尘的 <span word="dusty">dusty</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="powerful">powerful</span> <span word="dust">dust</span> 3. ___________ <span word="v">v</span>.遭受; 忍受; 经历 ___________ <span word="n">n</span>.患病者; 受苦者 ___________ <span word="n">n</span>.痛苦; 折磨 <span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="sufferer">sufferer</span> <span word="suffering">suffering</span> 4. ________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.准确的; 精确的 ________ <span word="adv">adv</span>.确切地; 恰恰 <span word="exactly">exactly</span> <span word="exact">exact</span> 5. _________ <span word="vi">vi</span>.同意 _________ <span word="vi">vi</span>.不同意 <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="disagree">disagree</span> 6. ________ <span word="vt">vt</span>. 不理睬; 忽视 ____________ <span word="n">n</span>. 无知; 愚昧 __________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.无知的 <span word="ignore">ignore</span> <span word="ignorance">ignorance</span> <span word="ignorant">ignorant</span> 1. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="discussing">discussing</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> _________ <span word="government">government</span>. (<span word="power">power</span>) 做定语, 修饰 <span word="government">government</span>, 填形容词形式。 2. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> __________.(<span word="ignore">ignore</span>) 2. 作介词的宾语用名词, 或者说在形容词性物主代词后要用名词形式。 (<span word="B">B</span>)灵活运用 <span word="ignorance">ignorance</span> <span word="powerful">powerful</span> 3. <span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="the">the</span> ______ <span word="windows">windows</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="class">class</span>. (<span word="dust">dust</span>) 4. <span word="His">His</span> <span word="angry">angry</span> <span word="expression">expression</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="he">he</span> __________<span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="decision">decision</span>. (<span word="agree">agree</span>) 4. 由<span word="angry">angry</span>可知, 他“不同意”这项决定。 <span word="dusty">dusty</span> <span word="disagreed">disagreed</span> 3. 在名词前作定语, 用形容词。 5. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="more">more</span> ______, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> 3006 <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="now">now</span>. (<span word="exact">exact</span>) 5. 作表语用形容词。 <span word="exact">exact</span> 1. _____________ 合计 2. _____________ (使)平静; (使)镇定 3. _____________ 遭受; 患病 4. _____________ 经历; 经受 三、短语翻译 <span word="add">add</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="through">through</span> 5. ________________ 关心; 挂念 6. _____________对…十分狂热/痴迷 7. ______________ 对……厌烦 8. ______________ 与……相处; 进展 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> 9. __________________________ 与……无关 10. ______________ 故意 11. _________在黄昏时刻 12. _________ 记下; 放下; 登记 <span word="set">set</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="dusk">dusk</span> 四、课文回顾 在下列文段中填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并说明理由。 <span word="During">During</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="War">War</span> <span word="II">II</span>, <span word="Anne">Anne</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="diary">diary</span>. <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1______ (<span word="hide">hide</span>) <span word="place">place</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="July">July</span> 1942. <span word="hiding">hiding</span> <span word="Dear">Dear</span> <span word="kitty">kitty</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> 2________ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="outdoors">outdoors</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> 3_____ <span word="nature">nature</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> 4 __ <span word="time">time</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="sky">sky</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="song">song</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="birds">birds</span>, <span word="moonlight">moonlight</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="me">me</span> 5__________ (<span word="spellbind">spellbind</span>). <span word="That">That</span> 6 ______________ (<span word="change">change</span>) <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="here">here</span>. <span word="because">because</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="spellbound">spellbound</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="changed">changed</span> <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="evening">evening</span> 7_____ <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="warm">warm</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="stayed">stayed</span> <span word="awake">awake</span> 8____ <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="eleven">eleven</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="moon">moon</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="myself">myself</span>. 9____ <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="moon">moon</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="light">light</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="dare">dare</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="window">window</span>. 10_______ <span word="time">time</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="upstairs">upstairs</span> 11____ <span word="dusk">dusk</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="open">open</span>. <span word="when">when</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="But">But</span> <span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="downstairs">downstairs</span> 12 _____ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="shut">shut</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="dark">dark</span>, 13______ (<span word="rain">rain</span>) <span word="evening">evening</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wind">wind</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="thundering">thundering</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="entirely">entirely</span> <span word="in">in</span> 14 _____ <span word="power">power</span>; <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> 15________ (<span word="see">see</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span>… <span word="until">until</span> <span word="rainy">rainy</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> …<span word="Sadly">Sadly</span>… <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="dirty">dirty</span> <span word="curtains">curtains</span> 16________ (<span word="hang">hang</span>) <span word="before">before</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="dusty">dusty</span> <span word="windows">windows</span>. <span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span> 17_______ (<span word="look">look</span>) <span word="through">through</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> 18____ <span word="really">really</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span>. <span word="Yours">Yours</span>, <span word="Anne">Anne</span> <span word="hanging">hanging</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="that">that</span> 五、课文概要 以约30个词概括必修①课本<span word="P">P</span>2上的课文的主要内容。 指导：写概要，首先要明确文章的主题，明确文章主题的关键是准确寻找主题句。 (1)本文以两个疑问句开头，随后的回答便是主题句。因此，本文的主题句是第一段最后一句：<span word="Anne">Anne</span> <span word="Frank">Frank</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="kind">kind</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="diary">diary</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>. (安妮想要一个可以倾诉一切的朋友，她把日记作为她最好的朋友)接着分析原因：为什么<span word="Anne">Anne</span>把<span word="diary">diary</span>当作最好的朋友？(<span word="Jewish">Jewish</span>, <span word="hide">hide</span> <span word="away">away</span>, <span word="no">no</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>) ⑵ 所选这篇安妮日记的主题是什么？最能体现本日记主题的是第一段第1句(<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="about">about</span>…<span word="nature">nature</span>)和最后一段的最后一句(<span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span>)，表达了对大自然的渴望。 <span word="Anne">Anne</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="family">family</span>, <span word="Jewish">Jewish</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="forced">forced</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hide">hide</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="escape">escape</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="Nazis">Nazis</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="War">War</span> <span word="II">II</span>, <span word="during">during</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="Anne">Anne</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="diary">diary</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>, <span word="expressing">expressing</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="thoughts">thoughts</span>， <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="craziness">craziness</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="nature">nature</span>. 1. <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 使心烦; 使生气; 弄翻 <span word="adj">adj</span>. 心烦的; 不适的 原句: <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="upset">upset</span>.你的朋友来上学, 心情非常不好。(<span word="B">B</span>1 <span word="P">P</span>1) 例句: <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="passing">passing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="upset">upset</span>. 那个男孩因考试不及格, 坐在那里, 心情很不好。(句中<span word="upset">upset</span>是形容词作补语, 表示主语的状态, 意为“心烦的”)。 <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.使某人生气/心烦 <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.弄翻某物 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.对某人生气 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.为某事感到心烦 搭配 <span word="upset">upset</span>的过去式和过去分词与原形相同; <span word="upset">upset</span>为表语形容词。 说明 运用: 填入一个适当的词或完成句子。 ⑴ <span word="He">He</span> _____________ (将杯子弄翻了) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="floor">floor</span>. <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cup">cup</span> ⑵ <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="mean">mean</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________ (让你不高兴). ⑶ <span word="If">If</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="again">again</span>, <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> ____ <span word="you">you</span>. <span word="with">with</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="you">you</span> 2. <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="adj">adj</span>. 冷静的, 平静的; <span word="vt">vt</span>. 使平静, 镇静 例句: <span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="danger">danger</span>.我们遇到危险时应该保持冷静。 搭配 <span word="calm">calm</span> (...) <span word="down">down</span> (使……) 平静/镇静下来 <span word="keep">keep</span>/<span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> 保持冷静 * * * * * * * * * * * * *</p>

查看完整版本: 2017年高一英语课件 Unit 1《Friendship 》（新人教版必修1）