首页 › 高考英语 › 2017年高一英语课件 Unit 3《Travel journal 》（新人教版必修1）

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 21:10:59

2017年高一英语课件 Unit 3《Travel journal 》（新人教版必修1）

<p>　　<span word="Jesse">Jesse</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="various">various</span> 6 <span word="she">she</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="passionately">passionately</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> 7 <span word="smile">smile</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="face">face</span>. “<span word="I">I</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span>,” <span word="she">she</span> <span word="said">said</span>. 6. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="people">people</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="departments">departments</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="creatures">creatures</span> 6. <span word="B">B</span> 根据下文的<span word="how">how</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span>可知。与<span word="people">people</span> 是原词复现。 7. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="bitter">bitter</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="sweet">sweet</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="artificial">artificial</span> 7. <span word="C">C</span> 根据下文的<span word="I">I</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>可推出。 “<span word="It">It</span> <span word="sounds">sounds</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="great">great</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="weren">weren</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> 8 <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>?” <span word="I">I</span> <span word="asked">asked</span>. “<span word="No">No</span>. <span word="Everything">Everything</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="adventure">adventure</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="touch">touch</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> 9 . 8. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="cheerful">cheerful</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="joyful">joyful</span> 8. <span word="B">B</span> 从她的回答<span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="adventure">adventure</span>可推出她是不害怕的。 9. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="trapped">trapped</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="injured">injured</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="disabled">disabled</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="unknown">unknown</span> 9. <span word="D">D</span> 根据上句中的<span word="Everything">Everything</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>可推出。<span word="unknown">unknown</span>因<span word="new">new</span>是词语同现。 …<span word="but">but</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="us">us</span> … <span word="I">I</span> <span word="forgot">forgot</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> 10 <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="cultures">cultures</span>, <span word="languages">languages</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="things">things</span>.” <span word="she">she</span> <span word="replied">replied</span> 11 . <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="we">we</span> 12 <span word="or">or</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span> <span word="took">took</span>. 10. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="different">different</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="familiar">familiar</span> 10. <span word="C">C</span> 由上句内容可推出填<span word="different">different</span>。<span word="different">different</span>与<span word="new">new</span>, <span word="adventure">adventure</span>是词语同现。 11. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="excitedly">excitedly</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="hurriedly">hurriedly</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="instantly">instantly</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="directly">directly</span> 11. <span word="A">A</span> 上文的<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span>…有暗示。<span word="excitedly">excitedly</span>与<span word="excited">excited</span>是同根词复现。 12. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="checked">checked</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="talked">talked</span> 12. <span word="D">D</span> 根据第一段中的<span word="but">but</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="us">us</span> 可知。<span word="talked">talked</span>与<span word="conversation">conversation</span>是词语同现。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="much">much</span> … <span word="But">But</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="do">do</span> 13 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="passionate">passionate</span> <span word="interest">interest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Jesse">Jesse</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="adventure">adventure</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="passionate">passionate</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="brought">brought</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> 14 <span word="world">world</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="drawing">drawing</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>. …<span word="They">They</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fantastic">fantastic</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> … 13. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="question">question</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="doubt">doubt</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="concentrate">concentrate</span> 13. <span word="C">C</span> 根据前面的<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="remember">remember</span>可知。与<span word="remember">remember</span>是原词复现。 14. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="peaceful">peaceful</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="powerful">powerful</span> 14. <span word="A">A</span> 由下句的<span word="They">They</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fantastic">fantastic</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>可推出。<span word="wonderful">wonderful</span>与<span word="fantastic">fantastic</span>是近义词复现。 <span word="When">When</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="passionate">passionate</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="life">life</span>, … <span word="They">They</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fantastic">fantastic</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="your">your</span> 15 . 15. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="appearance">appearance</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="style">style</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="life">life</span> 15. <span word="D">D</span> 上句的<span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="passionate">passionate</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="life">life</span> 有提示。与<span word="life">life</span>是原词复现。 <span word="passionate">passionate</span>热情的 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fantastic">fantastic</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>带你去一次奇异的旅行 三、话题写作 基础写作 你的美笔友<span word="Lisa">Lisa</span>暑假期间将要来中国旅游,请你写根据提示, 写一篇介绍你的家乡广州的短文。 名称：有“花城”美誉 历史：有2200多年，古代中国“海上丝绸之路”的发祥地 人口：1300多万 面积：7434.4平方公里 位置：中国南部，其东南部毗邻香港，南面毗邻澳门 旅游资源：丰富，如“羊城八景”，其美丽景色吸引着国内外游客 ［写作要求］ 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。 ［评分标准］ 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 <span word="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2200 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span> “ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flower">flower</span> <span word="city">city</span>”, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="of">of</span> “<span word="the">the</span> <span word="silk">silk</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>” <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="China">China</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span> 13 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="of">of</span> 7,434.4 <span word="square">square</span> <span word="kilometers">kilometers</span>.<span word="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</span> <span word="lies">lies</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="south">south</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>,<span word="with">with</span> <span word="HongKong">HongKong</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="southeast">southeast</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Macao">Macao</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="south">south</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="traveling">traveling</span> <span word="resources">resources</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> “<span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="scenery">scenery</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Yangcheng">Yangcheng</span>”.<span word="Tourists">Tourists</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="attracted">attracted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="scenery">scenery</span>. 题材突破：地点简介 地点简介是指对某一国家、地区、城市、场所、景点等的简介。常用的短语句式有： 位置: <span word="lie">lie</span> 位于 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="located">located</span> <span word="in">in</span> /<span word="on">on</span>... 位于 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="situated">situated</span> <span word="in">in</span> /<span word="on">on</span> 位于 (<span word="be">be</span> /<span word="lie">lie</span>) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="center">center</span> <span word="of">of</span> 在……的中心 (<span word="be">be</span> /<span word="lie">lie</span>) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="east">east</span> <span word="of">of</span> 在……的东部(范围之内) (<span word="be">be</span> /<span word="lie">lie</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="east">east</span> <span word="of">of</span> 在……的东边(范围之外) (<span word="be">be</span> /<span word="lie">lie</span>) <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="east">east</span> <span word="of">of</span> ... 东面毗邻…… 组成: <span word="be">be</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="of">of</span>由……组成 <span word="consist">consist</span> <span word="of">of</span>由……组成 历史: <span word="has">has</span>/<span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> 有……的历史 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="history">history</span>具有悠久历史的国家 人口: <span word="have">have</span>/<span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="nine">nine</span> <span word="million">million</span>有九百万人口 面积: <span word="with">with</span>/<span word="have">have</span>/<span word="cover">cover</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="of">of</span> 86 <span word="square">square</span> <span word="kilometers">kilometers</span> 面积有86平方公里 环境: <span word="with">with</span> <span word="green">green</span> <span word="hills">hills</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="rivers">rivers</span> 有青山绿水 气候: <span word="neither">neither</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="nor">nor</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="hot">hot</span>不冷不热 物产: <span word="be">be</span> <span word="rich">rich</span>/<span word="abundant">abundant</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="resources">resources</span>有丰富的自然资源 <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="crops">crops</span>, <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="sheep">sheep</span>主要种植作物、放羊 名胜: <span word="with">with</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="tourist">tourist</span> <span word="attractions">attractions</span>有许多旅游影点 <span word="places">places</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="interest">interest</span>名胜古迹，名胜风景 * * * * * (3) 昨晚妈妈直到深夜才睡觉。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bed">bed</span>./ <span word="My">My</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="till">till</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span>. 原句: <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="places">places</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> <span word="properly">properly</span>.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚, 她还是坚持要把这次行程安排得尽善尽美。(<span word="B">B</span>1<span word="P">P</span>18) 2. <span word="insist">insist</span> <span word="that">that</span>…<span word="sb">sb</span>. (<span word="should">should</span>) <span word="do">do</span>… 坚持…… 说明 <span word="insist">insist</span>表示坚持要某人做某事时,宾语从句要用<span word="should">should</span>加动词原形, 其中的<span word="should">should</span> 可以省略。 例句: <span word="Though">Though</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="young">young</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="wash">wash</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="himself">himself</span>.这个孩子虽然小但他坚持自己洗衣服。 ⑴ 我坚持要他学习弹钢琴而不要弹吉它。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> ____________ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="piano">piano</span> <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="guitar">guitar</span>. (<span word="should">should</span>) <span word="learn">learn</span> 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑵ 医生坚持这个病人得马上做手术。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> _____________________ <span word="at">at</span> <span word="once">once</span>. ⑶ 他坚持要我接受他的邀请。 ____________________ <span word="his">his</span> <span word="invitation">invitation</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> (<span word="should">should</span>) <span word="be">be</span> <span word="operated">operated</span> <span word="on">on</span> 原句: <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="breathe">breathe</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>.当我告诉她那儿空气稀薄, 呼吸困难, 而且天气很冷时, 她却说那将是一次有趣的体验。(<span word="B">B</span>1<span word="P">P</span>18) 3. <span word="sth">sth</span>.+<span word="be">be</span>+<span word="adj">adj</span>.+<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> ……很难/易/适合做…… 例句:<span word="The">The</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="solve">solve</span>.学生们认为这个问题很难解决。 说明 此句型中, 不定式与主语是动宾关系, 但不定式却用主动形式表被动意义。 ⑵ 这本书不适合小孩子看。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="fit">fit</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="children">children</span> _______. 仿写 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 ⑴说起来容易做起来难。 _______________________________. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> ⑶ 经过几天的相处, 我发现他很容易相处。 <span word="After">After</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="staying">staying</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span>, _____ __________________________. <span word="him">him</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="find">find</span> 4. <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span>/<span word="can">can</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>迫不及待地做某事 例句 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="them">them</span>.我们迫不及待地想见到他们。 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我迫不及待地想看那部电影。 ⑵ 我们迫不及待地想知道这次考试的成绩。 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="movie">movie</span>. 5. <span word="find">find</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> …发觉自己(处于某种状态) 例句 <span word="At">At</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="cycling">cycling</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span>.在某个时候，我们发现自己身置高处，仿佛骑车穿越云层。 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我受伤非常严重，当我醒过来时，我发现自己躺在了医院里。 ⑵ 接近黄昏时，风吹得很大，我发现自己被刮到了大海上。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="injured">injured</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="badly">badly</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="myself">myself</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="hospital">hospital</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="woke">woke</span> <span word="up">up</span>. <span word="Towards">Towards</span> <span word="nightfall">nightfall</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wind">wind</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="myself">myself</span> <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>. 原句 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="Mekong">Mekong</span> <span word="River">River</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="begins">begins</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="ends">ends</span>. 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。 分析 句中<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span>…<span word="who">who</span>…是强调结构，强调主语<span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span>。注意，在强调结构中，除强调人时可以用<span word="who">who</span>外，一律用____。句中的<span word="to">to</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="along">along</span>…<span word="ends">ends</span>是不定式短语作____语，修饰<span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>。<span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="begins">begins</span>和<span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="ends">ends</span>中的<span word="where">where</span> (=<span word="the">the</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="which">which</span>在……的地方)引导的从句表示地点，分别意为“它开始的地方”“ 它结束的地方”,分别是作介词<span word="from">from</span>和<span word="to">to</span>的___语。 宾 <span word="that">that</span> 定 1. 王宏很关心他的小狗。 <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="cares">cares</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span>. 2. 他坚持每天要带它出去散步。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="insists">insists</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> ________________ _______________. <span word="take">take</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="walk">walk</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span> 3. 一天, 他像往常一样很早起床了。 4. 他下决心给狗狗洗个澡。 3. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="usual">usual</span>. 4. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bath">bath</span>. 5. 但狗狗并不服从。 6. 他认为强迫它洗澡不太好, 他只好改变了主意。 5. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="in">in</span>. 6. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="force">force</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bath">bath</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>. 7. 从那以后, 他再也不强迫狗狗洗澡了。 8. 的确也只有王宏最喜欢他的这条狗。 <span word="It">It</span> ____ <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> ________ <span word="cared">cared</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span> <span word="most">most</span>. <span word="was">was</span> <span word="that">that</span>/<span word="who">who</span> 7. <span word="Ever">Ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="forced">forced</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bath">bath</span>. 合并 <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="cares">cares</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="insists">insists</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="walk">walk</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="usual">usual</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bath">bath</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="in">in</span>. <span word="Meanwhile">Meanwhile</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="force">force</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bath">bath</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>. <span word="Ever">Ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="hasn">hasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="forced">forced</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bath">bath</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="more">more</span>. <span word="Indeed">Indeed</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="Wanghong">Wanghong</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="cares">cares</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span> <span word="most">most</span>. 一、语法填空 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="beauty">beauty</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="time">time</span> 1 _________(<span word="spare">spare</span>). <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="return">return</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</span>. 1. 不定式作定语, 修饰前面的<span word="time">time</span>。 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="task">task</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="and">and</span> 2 ____ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="there">there</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="guide">guide</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="known">known</span> <span word="tourist">tourist</span> 3 ___________ (<span word="attract">attract</span>) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="read">read</span>. 2. 根据句意应填<span word="how">how</span>。 3. 名词作宾语, 根据常识应用复数。 <span word="attractions">attractions</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="At">At</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="moment">moment</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="attractive">attractive</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="lady">lady</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="noticed">noticed</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="book">book</span>, <span word="came">came</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="introduced">introduced</span> 4 ______ . <span word="She">She</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Bai">Bai</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="kindly">kindly</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="me">me</span> 5 ______ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span>. 4. 反身代词作宾语 5. 根据前面的<span word="show">show</span>可知, <span word="show">show</span> <span word="sb">sb</span> <span word="around">around</span>意为“带领某人参观”。 <span word="herself">herself</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="delighted">delighted</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="proposal">proposal</span> 6 _____ <span word="she">she</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="Lake">Lake</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="walk">walk</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Broken">Broken</span> <span word="Bridge">Bridge</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="liked">liked</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> 7 ___ <span word="visiting">visiting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="Lake">Lake</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wasn">wasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="crossing">crossing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Broken">Broken</span> <span word="Bridge">Bridge</span>. 6. 与前面的<span word="was">was</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="to">to</span> 构成句型。 7. 由前面的<span word="idea">idea</span>可知。 <span word="when">when</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Since">Since</span> 8.___ <span word="was">was</span> <span word="broken">broken</span>, <span word="did">did</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="jump">jump</span> <span word="across">across</span>? <span word="And">And</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="swim">swim</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="I">I</span> 9. _________________________ (<span word="drown">drown</span>). 8. 指代前面出现的<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Broken">Broken</span> <span word="Bridge">Bridge</span>。 9. 根据句意用虚拟语气。 <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="drown">drown</span>/<span word="be">be</span> <span word="drowned">drowned</span> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="definitely">definitely</span> <span word="not">not</span> 10 __ <span word="attractive">attractive</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="politely">politely</span> <span word="refused">refused</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="invitation">invitation</span>, <span word="closed">closed</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="away">away</span>. 10. 不定冠词的基本用法, 表示“一个”。 <span word="an">an</span> 完形填空主要考查考生对语篇意义的理解, 对上下文意义关系的把握。因此, 解答完形填空题时, 要从超出句子层面的语篇意义入手, 注意上下文的逻辑关系。 二、完形填空 技巧点拨 解答完形的两大策略 一个语篇一定是围绕某个话题进行的, 同一话题就会有一些相关联的词语共同出现。如一篇谈学校生活的文章, 有可能共同出现的单词有<span word="teacher">teacher</span>, <span word="classmate">classmate</span>, <span word="student">student</span>, <span word="classroom">classroom</span>, <span word="library">library</span>, <span word="laboratory">laboratory</span>, <span word="computer">computer</span>, <span word="score">score</span>, <span word="maths">maths</span>, <span word="physics">physics</span>, <span word="study">study</span>, <span word="desk">desk</span>, <span word="chair">chair</span>, <span word="holiday">holiday</span>等, 这种词汇共同出现的倾向性, 就叫同现。同现关系包括反义关系和互补关系等。 作者为了阐述或强调某一概念，会将某一个单词的同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词、同源词等在文章中重复出现，这种现象叫复现。如以下这篇完形填空的文章是讲朋友之间有分歧时如何修复，重归于好的，反复出现<span word="friends">friends</span>这个单词，这叫同词复现; 表示“分歧”，文章中用了<span word="differences">differences</span>和<span word="disagreements">disagreements</span>，表示“关系”用了<span word="relationships">relationships</span>和<span word="connections">connections</span>，这叫近义复现；<span word="friend">friend</span>与<span word="friendship">friendship</span>叫同源词复现。 解答完形填空时, 在理解全文大意的基础上,利用同现和复现, 有助于快速准确地选出 正确选项。 即时练习 … <span word="She">She</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="adventure">adventure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="months">months</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="her">her</span> 1 , <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="eager">eager</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="was">was</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2 <span word="style">style</span>. 1. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="return">return</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="repetition">repetition</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="revision">revision</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="reference">reference</span> 1. <span word="A">A</span> 根据上文的<span word="She">She</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="adventure">adventure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span>…可推出她现在回来了, 故填<span word="return">return</span>。 2. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="American">American</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="European">European</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="African">African</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Asian">Asian</span> 2. <span word="C">C</span> <span word="African">African</span>与上文的<span word="Africa">Africa</span>是同根词复现。 … <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="food">food</span> … <span word="On">On</span> <span word="first">first</span> 3 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="food">food</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="fit">fit</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="eat">eat</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="us">us</span> 4 , <span word="I">I</span> <span word="forgot">forgot</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="Instead">Instead</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> 5 . 3. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="smelling">smelling</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="tasting">tasting</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="watching">watching</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="feeling">feeling</span> 3. <span word="B">B</span> 根据上文的<span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="food">food</span>可推出。<span word="tasting">tasting</span>与<span word="dinner">dinner</span>, <span word="food">food</span>是词语同现。 4. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="stopped">stopped</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="disturbed">disturbed</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="interrupted">interrupted</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="continued">continued</span> 4. <span word="D">D</span> 根据常识, 随着谈话的继续, 我忘记了(食物不好吃)。 5. <span word="A">A</span> .<span word="delicious">delicious</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="precious">precious</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="poisonous">poisonous</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="curious">curious</span> 5. <span word="A">A</span> 根据前面的<span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="fit">fit</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="eat">eat</span> 及本句中的<span word="Instead">Instead</span>可推出。 4. <span word="graduate">graduate</span> <span word="vi">vi</span>.毕业 <span word="n">n</span>.大学毕业生 例句 <span word="After">After</span> <span word="graduating">graduating</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="college">college</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>.大学毕业后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。 搭配 <span word="graduate">graduate</span> <span word="from">from</span>毕业于 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 她毕业于牛津大学, 获法学学士学位。 ___________________________<span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="degree">degree</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="law">law</span>. ⑵ 这些大学毕业生正在找工作。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="graduates">graduates</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="graduated">graduated</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Oxford">Oxford</span> 5. <span word="schedule">schedule</span> <span word="n">n</span>.时间表；进度表 <span word="vt">vt</span>.为某事安排时间 例句 <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="planning">planning</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="schedule">schedule</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>.现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="scheduled">scheduled</span> <span word="for">for</span> +时间 安排在某个时间 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="scheduled">scheduled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 定于/安排做某事 搭配 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 会议定于3月12日举行。 ⑵ 大多数学生按照时间表学习和休息。 <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> _______ ____________. <span word="according">according</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="scheduled">scheduled</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="March">March</span> 12<span word="th">th</span>/<span word="to">to</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="March">March</span> 12<span word="th">th</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="schedules">schedules</span> 6. <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 组织 例句 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> <span word="properly">properly</span>. 她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排妥当。 <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> /<span word="party">party</span> 按排一次会议/晚会 <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> /<span word="concert">concert</span> 组织一次旅游/音乐会 <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> 组织一次活动 搭配 拓展 <span word="organized">organized</span> <span word="adj">adj</span>. 有组织的 <span word="organizer">organizer</span> <span word="n">n</span>. 组织者 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 学生会将于下个月举行一个音乐会。 ⑵ 他们将于下周组织一次演讲比赛。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Students">Students</span>’ <span word="Union">Union</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="concert">concert</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="month">month</span>. <span word="They">They</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="contest">contest</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>. 7. <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="n">n</span>.态度；看法 例句 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="work">work</span>. 她工作态度非常积极。 搭配 <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="to">to</span> /<span word="towards">towards</span>对……的看法/态度 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 他对工作的态度深深打动了我。 _________________ <span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="deeply">deeply</span>. <span word="His">His</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> 8. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span>喜欢；喜爱 例句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="shortcoming">shortcoming</span>. 我很喜欢我的姐姐，但她有一个很严重的缺点。 原句: <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Wei">Wei</span> <span word="rode">rode</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="usual">usual</span>.像往常一样, 王威骑在我前面。(<span word="B">B</span>1<span word="P">P</span>22) 例句: <span word="He">He</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="usual">usual</span>.像往常一样, 他下班后回家了。 9. <span word="as">as</span> <span word="usual">usual</span> 像往常一样 ⑴ 昨天早上, 他像往常一样去了办公室。 <span word="Yesterday">Yesterday</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>，___________ ____________________. ⑵像平常一样, 他迟到了。 ______________________. 运用 根据汉语提示完成英文句子。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="late">late</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="usual">usual</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="usual">usual</span> 例句: <span word="Mother">Mother</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="inviting">inviting</span> <span word="Mrs">Mrs</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="in">in</span>. 妈妈不停地邀请史密斯夫人留下吃饭, 最后她同意了。 10. <span word="give">give</span> <span word="in">in</span> 屈服，让步 原句: <span word="Finally">Finally</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="in">in</span>. 最后我只好让步了。(<span word="B">B</span>1<span word="P">P</span>18) <span word="give">give</span> <span word="up">up</span> 停止/放弃做某事 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="out">out</span> 用完; 用尽; 分发; 分布 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="away">away</span> 捐赠; 暴露; 泄露 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="off">off</span> 发散(气味); 发出(光) <span word="give">give</span> <span word="back">back</span> 交还 ⑶ <span word="His">His</span> <span word="accent">accent</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="him">him</span>______. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="USA">USA</span>. ⑵ <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="give">give</span> ___ <span word="smoking">smoking</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="save">save</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="year">year</span>. ⑴ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> ___ <span word="an">an</span> <span word="unpleasant">unpleasant</span> <span word="smell">smell</span>. <span word="away">away</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="up">up</span> 运用 填入一个恰当的词。 原句: <span word="My">My</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="details">details</span>.我姐姐不在乎细节。(<span word="B">B</span>1<span word="P">P</span>18) 11. <span word="care">care</span> <span word="about">about</span> 关心，在乎，惦念 例句: <span word="He">He</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="dress">dress</span>.他不在乎穿什么衣服。 <span word="care">care</span> <span word="about">about</span> (<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="about">about</span>/<span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="with">with</span>)忧虑; 担心; 惦念 <span word="care">care</span> <span word="for">for</span> (=<span word="like">like</span>，<span word="love">love</span>)喜欢 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span> (=<span word="look">look</span> <span word="after">after</span>)照料; 照顾 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="care">care</span>小心; 提防 ⑴ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="cares">cares</span> _________ <span word="is">is</span> <span word="money">money</span>. 运用 填入一个恰当的词。 ⑶ <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="care">care</span> ___ <span word="your">your</span> <span word="baby">baby</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>? ⑵ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="care">care</span> ____<span word="movies">movies</span>. <span word="about">about</span>/<span word="for">for</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="of">of</span> 原句: <span word="She">She</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="determined">determined</span> <span word="look">look</span> — <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神—表明她是不会改变主意的。(<span word="B">B</span>1<span word="P">P</span>18) 12. <span word="change">change</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> 改变主意 例句: <span word="From">From</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="determined">determined</span> <span word="look">look</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>.从她坚定的眼神中我知道什么也不能够改变她的想法。 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> 下决心; 决定 <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> 记住某事 <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> 发疯, 失去理智 ⑴ <span word="He">He</span> _____________________ <span word="join">join</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="army">army</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="graduation">graduation</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span>. ⑵ <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="stubborn">stubborn</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span>_________________. 运用 请根据句意选用上述短语填空。 <span word="change">change</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="to">to</span> 原句: <span word="Ever">Ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Wei">Wei</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="dreamed">dreamed</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>. 从读中学起, 我和我姐姐王薇就向往骑自行车旅行。(<span word="B">B</span>1<span word="P">P</span>18) 13. <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> 从……时起 提醒 <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span>(=<span word="since">since</span> <span word="then">then</span>)可单独用在句末, 也可接从句(从句用一般过去时, 主句用现在完成(进行)时)。 例句: <span word="Ever">Ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>.从那时起我姐姐就一直是个老师。 ⑵ <span word="She">She</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="worrying">worrying</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="son">son</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="she">she</span> ______ (<span word="hear">hear</span>) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="injured">injured</span>. ⑴ <span word="She">She</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> <span word="and">and</span> ___________ (<span word="work">work</span>) <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nurse">nurse</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span>. 运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。 <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> 14. <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> 下决心；决定(<span word="decide">decide</span>) 例句 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="stubborn">stubborn</span>. <span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="Finally">Finally</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="in">in</span>.她真的是太固执了。她一旦下了决定，什么也不能使她改变。最后，我只好让步了。 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 她已经决定要成为一名优秀的学生。 ⑵ 他已下定决心克服他自己的缺点。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="excellent">excellent</span> <span word="student">student</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="overcome">overcome</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="shortcomings">shortcomings</span>. 原句 :<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="Mekong">Mekong</span> <span word="River">River</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="begins">begins</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="ends">ends</span>.是我姐姐首先想到要沿着湄公河源头到终点进行骑自行车旅行的。(<span word="B">B</span>1<span word="P">P</span>18) 1. 强调句式：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>+被强调部分+<span word="that">that</span>/ <span word="who">who</span>+句子剩余部分 说明 ⑴ 此句型用于强调句子的主语、宾语、状语, 不能强调谓语； 例句: <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="piano">piano</span>.教我学钢琴的人是我爸爸。 ⑵ 与一般时有关时<span word="it">it</span>后用<span word="is">is</span>, 与过去时有关时<span word="it">it</span>后用<span word="was">was</span>； ⑸ 强调<span word="not">not</span>...<span word="until">until</span>结构时是<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/ <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span>…<span word="that">that</span>…。 ⑶ 无论强调什么成分都用<span word="that">that</span>, 强调人时还可用<span word="who">who</span>； ⑷ 强调主语时谓语动词的数要与之一致； ⑴ 昨天我在街上碰见的就是他。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> _________________________ _________________. 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑵ 昨天是我让他回家的。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> _________________________ __________. <span word="him">him</span> <span word="that">that</span>/<span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="that">that</span>/<span word="who">who</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> 必修① 话题3：旅游交通 一、单词拼写 1. ________ <span word="n">n</span>. 日记；杂志 2. ________ <span word="n">n</span>. 庙宇；寺庙 3. ________ <span word="n">n</span>. 洞穴；地窖 4. ________ <span word="n">n</span>. 枕头；枕垫 5. ________ <span word="n">n</span>. 小包；包裹 <span word="parcel">parcel</span> <span word="journal">journal</span> <span word="temple">temple</span> <span word="cave">cave</span> <span word="pillow">pillow</span> 6. ________ <span word="n">n</span>. 态度; 看法 7. ________ <span word="n">n</span>. 海拔高度; 高处 8. ________ <span word="n">n</span>. 旅行; 旅程 9. ______ <span word="vi">vi</span>. (指液体)沸腾; (水)开 10. _____ <span word="vi">vi</span>. 骑自行车 <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="altitude">altitude</span> <span word="journey">journey</span> <span word="boil">boil</span> 11. __________ <span word="adj">adj</span>. 顽固的; 固执的 12. __________ <span word="adv">adv</span>. 最后; 终于 13. __________ <span word="n">n</span>. 时间表; 进度表 14. _______ <span word="n">n</span>. 弯 <span word="vt">vt</span>.使弯曲 <span word="vi">vi</span>. 弯身 15. _______ <span word="n">n</span>. 风景; 观点 <span word="vt">vt</span>. 观看 <span word="view">view</span> <span word="stubborn">stubborn</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="schedule">schedule</span> <span word="bend">bend</span> 1. ____________ <span word="n">n</span>. 有利条件; 优点 ____________ <span word="n">n</span>. 不利条件; 不便之处 2. ___________ <span word="vi">vi</span>. 毕业 <span word="n">n</span>. 大学毕业生 ___________ <span word="n">n</span>. 毕业 二、单词拓展 (<span word="A">A</span>)单词派生 <span word="graduation">graduation</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span> <span word="disadvantage">disadvantage</span> <span word="graduate">graduate</span> 3. ___________ <span word="v">v</span>. 决心; 决定 ___________ <span word="adj">adj</span>. 坚决的; 有决心的 ______________ <span word="n">n</span>. 决心 3. __________ <span word="vt">vt</span>. 说服; 劝说 __________ <span word="n">n</span>. 说服; 劝说 __________ <span word="adj">adj</span>. 有说服力的; 劝说的 <span word="persuasive">persuasive</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="determined">determined</span> <span word="determination">determination</span> <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="persuasion">persuasion</span> 5. ______________ <span word="n">n</span>. 勇气, 精神 ______________ <span word="v">v</span>. 鼓励, 鼓舞 ______________ <span word="adj">adj</span>. 令人鼓舞的 <span word="encouraging">encouraging</span> <span word="courage">courage</span> <span word="encourage">encourage</span> 6. _____ <span word="v">v</span>. 依赖, 信赖 ________ <span word="adj">adj</span>. 可信赖的, 可靠的 ________ <span word="adv">adv</span>. 可靠地 <span word="reliably">reliably</span> <span word="rely">rely</span> <span word="reliable">reliable</span> (<span word="B">B</span>)灵活运用 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> _____________.(<span word="encourage">encourage</span>) 1. 作表语, 用形容词, 表示“令人鼓舞的”。 2. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> ___________<span word="of">of</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="University">University</span>. (<span word="graduate">graduate</span>) 2. 冠词后加名词, 意为“大学毕业生”。 <span word="encouraging">encouraging</span> <span word="graduation">graduation</span> 3. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> ___________ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span>. (<span word="determine">determine</span>) 3. 因<span word="be">be</span> <span word="determined">determined</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.表示“下决心做某事”。 4. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="by">by</span> ___________, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="force">force</span>. (<span word="persuade">persuade</span>) 4. 介词后加名词, 表示通过“说服”。 <span word="persuasion">persuasion</span> <span word="determined">determined</span> 5. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="source">source</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________.(<span word="rely">rely</span>) 5. 系动词后加形容词作表语, 表示“可靠的”。 <span word="reliable">reliable</span> 1. _____________ 在午夜 2. _____________ 喜爱；喜欢 3. _____________ 关心；忧虑；惦念 4. ___________________改变主意 三、短语翻译 <span word="change">change</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="midnight">midnight</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="about">about</span> 5. _________________下决心; 决定 6. _________ 投降; 屈服; 让步 7. _________ 照常 8. __________ 从那以后 <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="usual">usual</span> 9. _____________充分利用 10. _________ 坚持 11. _______________ 梦想 12. _________ 搭起, 建起 <span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="insist">insist</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="about">about</span>/<span word="of">of</span> 四、课文回顾 在下列文段中填入一个适当的词或在用括号中选择一个词填空，并说明理由。(完形填空的思维方法训练) <span word="My">My</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Kun">Kun</span>. <span word="Ever">Ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Wei">Wei</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="dreamed">dreamed</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> 1____ <span word="trip">trip</span>. <span word="Two">Two</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="persuaded">persuaded</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="one">one</span>. <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="After">After</span> <span word="graduating">graduating</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="college">college</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span>, “<span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="going">going</span>?” <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="to">to</span> 2 ______ <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="Mekong">Mekong</span> <span word="River">River</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="begins">begins</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> 3______. <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> 4________ <span word="our">our</span> <span word="schedule">schedule</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>. <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="planning">planning</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> 5____________. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="stubborn">stubborn</span>. <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="places">places</span>, <span word="she">she</span> 6 ______ <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> <span word="properly">properly</span>. <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="proper">proper</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="way">way</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> 7_______ <span word="her">her</span>, “<span word="When">When</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="we">we</span> 8 _________ <span word="and">and</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="back">back</span>?” <span word="I">I</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> 9_____ <span word="yet">yet</span>. <span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="hadn">hadn</span>’<span word="t">t</span>; <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="details">details</span>. <span word="shortcoming">shortcoming</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="asking">asking</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="map">map</span> <span word="So">So</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="source">source</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Mekong">Mekong</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Qinghai">Qinghai</span> <span word="Province">Province</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> 10___________ (<span word="worried">worried</span>, <span word="satisfied">satisfied</span>, <span word="determined">determined</span>, <span word="surprised">surprised</span>) <span word="look">look</span>—<span word="the">the</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="journey">journey</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="an">an</span> 11________ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 5000 <span word="meters">meters</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="the">the</span> 12____ <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="breathe">breathe</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="well">well</span>. <span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="can">can</span> 13 ________ <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="Finally">Finally</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="in">in</span>. <span word="determined">determined</span> <span word="altitude">altitude</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="Several">Several</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>, <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Wei">Wei</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> 14______. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> 15_____ <span word="with">with</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="maps">maps</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="details">details</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="geography">geography</span>. <span word="From">From</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="atlas">atlas</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Mekong">Mekong</span> <span word="River">River</span>. <span word="library">library</span> <span word="atlas">atlas</span> 五、课文概要 以约30个词概括课文内容要点。 <span word="After">After</span> <span word="graduation">graduation</span>, <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Wei">Wei</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Kun">Kun</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="cycling">cycling</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Mekong">Mekong</span> <span word="River">River</span>. <span word="Before">Before</span> <span word="starting">starting</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="atlas">atlas</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="detailed">detailed</span> <span word="schedule">schedule</span>. <span word="transport">transport</span> <span word="n">n</span>. & <span word="vt">vt</span>.运送；运输(工具) 例句 <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="transport">transport</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span>, <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="train">train</span>? 你更 喜欢那种交通工具,汽车还是火车? 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 这些猪是从湖南运到广东的。 _________________________ <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Hunan">Hunan</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Guangdong">Guangdong</span>. ⑵ 汽车、火车和飞机都是交通工具。 <span word="Cars">Cars</span>, <span word="trains">trains</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="planes">planes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="transport">transport</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="pigs">pigs</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="transported">transported</span> 2. <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 宁愿，更喜欢(<span word="like">like</span> <span word="better">better</span>) 例句 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cycling">cycling</span>. 我愿意步行, 不愿意骑自行车。 <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 宁愿某人做某事 <span word="prefer">prefer</span> (<span word="doing">doing</span>) <span word="A">A</span> <span word="to">to</span> (<span word="doing">doing</span>) <span word="B">B</span> 宁愿(做)<span word="A">A</span>而不愿(做)<span word="B">B</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="B">B</span> 宁愿做<span word="A">A</span>而不愿做<span word="B">B</span> 搭配 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 那位勇敢的士兵宁愿死也不肯屈服。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="brave">brave</span> <span word="soldier">soldier</span>__________________ ________________________________. ⑵ 我父母更希望我在广东上大学。 <span word="My">My</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>_______________________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Guangdong">Guangdong</span>. <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="dying">dying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="in">in</span>/<span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="die">die</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="in">in</span> 3. <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 说服；使相信 原句: <span word="Two">Two</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="persuaded">persuaded</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="one">one</span>. 两年前她买了一辆昂贵的山地车, 然后说服我也买了一辆。(<span word="B">B</span>1<span word="P">P</span>18) 例句: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="persuaded">persuaded</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="drink">drink</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 我最终说服了她和我出去喝酒。 <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> 说服/劝服某人去做 <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="into">into</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> 说服/劝服某人去做 <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> 说服/劝服某人不做 说明 劝而不服则要用<span word="advise">advise</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.或者<span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.。 搭配 ⑴ 我们劝李老师戒烟, 他不再抽烟啦! ________________________________ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="smoked">smoked</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="last">last</span>. ⑵ 我们劝王老师戒烟, 可他不听。 ________________________________ ______________________________, ____________<span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span>. 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="advised">advised</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> /<span word="We">We</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="persuaded">persuaded</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> (3) 不要让别人说服你去买那些你并不需要的东西。 <span word="Don">Don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="persuaded">persuaded</span> __________________ <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="want">want</span>. <span word="into">into</span> <span word="buying">buying</span> <span word="things">things</span> * * * * *</p>

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