2016武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练（8）及答案
<p> 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>中，选出最佳答案。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="inevitable">inevitable</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="writers">writers</span>. <span word="Before">Before</span> 1</p><p> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="question">question</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="useful">useful</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="introduce">introduce</span> <span word="some">some</span></p><p> 2</p><p> <span word="concepts">concepts</span>. <span word="Conflict">Conflict</span>, 3</p><p> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="opposition">opposition</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="units">units</span>-<span word="or">or</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span>-<span word="directed">directed</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="another">another</span>, <span word="is">is</span>4</p><p> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="competition">competition</span>, <span word="which">which</span> 5</p><p> <span word="opposition">opposition</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="units">units</span> 6</p><p> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="obtain">obtain</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> 7</p><p> <span word="inadequate">inadequate</span> <span word="supply">supply</span>. <span word="Competitors">Competitors</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="another">another</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> 8</p><p> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="conflict">conflict</span> <span word="do">do</span>. <span word="Conflict">Conflict</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="competition">competition</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="both">both</span> 9</p><p> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="opposition">opposition</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="opposition">opposition</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="stated">stated</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="unit">unit</span> <span word="function">function</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disservice">disservice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="another">another</span>, <span word="opposition">opposition</span> <span word="is">is</span> 10</p><p> <span word="contrasted">contrasted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cooperation">cooperation</span>, <span word="a">a</span></p><p> 11</p><p> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="units">units</span> <span word="function">function</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="service">service</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="another">another</span>. <span word="These">These</span> 12</p><p> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="emphasize">emphasize</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="competition">competition</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="inevitable">inevitable</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> 13</p><p> , <span word="but">but</span> <span word="conflict">conflict</span> <span word="Isn">Isn</span>’<span word="s">s</span>. <span word="Conflict">Conflict</span>, <span word="nevertheless">nevertheless</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="occur">occur</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="desirable">desirable</span> 14</p><p> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="societies">societies</span>.</p>
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