2016重庆万州市高考英语一轮阅读理解选练（9）及答案
<p> 【2017高考复习】阅读理解</p><p> <span word="Commuters">Commuters</span> (上下班往返的人) <span word="who">who</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="parking">parking</span> <span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> ￡350 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span>.<span word="Ministers">Ministers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="backing">backing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="workplace">workplace</span> <span word="parking">parking</span> <span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="force">force</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Nottingham">Nottingham</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2017 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="adopted">adopted</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="scheme">scheme</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="parking">parking</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="staff">staff</span> <span word="charged">charged</span> ￡350 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p> <span word="Employers">Employers</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="staff">staff</span>—<span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="effectively">effectively</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tax">tax</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="scheme">scheme</span> <span word="aims">aims</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="preventing">preventing</span> <span word="unnecessary">unnecessary</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="journeys">journeys</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="funds">funds</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="transport">transport</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="critics">critics</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="excuse">excuse</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="councils">councils</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fill">fill</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="coffers">coffers</span> (金库)．</p><p> <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="million">million</span> <span word="Britons">Britons</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="day">day</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="Chambers">Chambers</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Commerce">Commerce</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="total">total</span> ￡3.4 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="rolled">rolled</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="nationwide">nationwide</span>.</p><p> <span word="Already">Already</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Nottingham">Nottingham</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="threatened">threatened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span>，<span word="where">where</span> 40,000 <span word="commuters">commuters</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="spokesman">spokesman</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="scheme">scheme</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tax">tax</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>.“<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="unfair">unfair</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="discriminate">discriminate</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="employers">employers</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="parking">parking</span> <span word="spaces">spaces</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="vehicles">vehicles</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="streets">streets</span>，” <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>.“<span word="And">And</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="charges">charges</span> <span word="apply">apply</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="clock">clock</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="unfair">unfair</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="shift">shift</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="rely">rely</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="transport">transport</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="available">available</span>.<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="income">income</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="reducing">reducing</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span>.”</p>
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