2016届高三（牛津版）英语一轮复习讲义 语法精讲 第十讲 并列句和状语从句
<p> 第十讲 并列句和状语从句</p><p> 一、并列连词和并列句常见并列连词</p><p> 表示并列关系 <span word="and">and</span>(和同又)<span word="oth">oth</span>...<span word="and">and</span>...(两者都……)(也同)</p><p> 表示选择关系 <span word="or">or</span>/<span word="or">or</span> <span word="else">else</span>(否则)(否则)(或者……或者……)(不是……而是……)</p><p> 表示递进关系 <span word="and">and</span>(而且)(不但……而且……)(既不……也不……)</p><p> 表示转折关系 <span word="but">but</span>(但是)(然而)(仍然)(然而)(尽管如此)</p><p> 表示因果关系 <span word="so">so</span>(所以)(因为)表示对比关系 <span word="while">while</span>(而)</p><p> 温馨提示 <span word="although">although</span>/<span word="though">though</span>不能与<span word="but">but</span>连用但可以和<span word="yet">yet</span>连用。<span word="Although">Although</span>/<span word="Though">Though</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="up">up</span>，<span word="our">our</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="treat">treat</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="children">children</span>.＝<span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="upbut">upbut</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="treat">treat</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="children">children</span>.</p><p> ①(2017·高考辽宁卷)<span word="However">However</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="act">act</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p><p> ②(2017·高考湖南卷)<span word="She">She</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="toward">toward</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="end">end</span>.(2017·高考大纲全国卷)<span word="That">That</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="restored">restored</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="documents">documents</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="restored">restored</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="faith">faith</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="trust">trust</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="people">people</span>.(2017·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="glad">glad</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="Jenny">Jenny</span> <span word="againbut">againbut</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="her">her</span>.</p><p> 1．(2017·高考北京卷)<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="seeds">seeds</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="another">another</span>________ <span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="places">places</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="soB">soB</span>．<span word="or">or</span>解析：选<span word="A">A</span>。句意：有些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方因此植物就可以传播到新地方了。根据<span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="seeds">seeds</span>与<span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="places">places</span>可知两个分句之间存在因果关系。<span word="so">so</span>表示因果关系意为“因此于是”符合要求。<span word="or">or</span>意为“否则要不然”；<span word="for">for</span>表示原因进行补充说明；<span word="but">but</span>意为“但是”表示转折关系。(2017·高考天津卷)<span word="Give">Give</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chance">chance</span>________ <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span>.</p>
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