2016届高三（牛津版）英语一轮复习语法专练知能闯关 第二讲 代词和介词
<p> 1．(2017·南京模拟)<span word="Let">Let</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="face">face</span>________—<span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="train">train</span>.<span word="B">B</span>．<span word="it">it</span>解析：选<span word="B">B</span>。考查代词辨析。句意：让我们面对这个问题——无论你坐汽车还是火车你都会迟到。分析句子结构可知空格后的句子作“<span word="face">face</span>”的宾语故在本句中用代词<span word="it">it</span>作形式宾语代替“<span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>...”。故答案选<span word="B">B</span>。(2017·盐城模拟)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="purchasing">purchasing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="than">than</span>________<span word="in">in</span> <span word="towns">towns</span>.解析：选<span word="A">A</span>。考查代词辨析。空格处用来代替空格前出现的名词“<span word="The">The</span> <span word="cost">cost</span>”且表示的是同类的东西结合空格后的后置定语可知此处表示特指因此<span word="that">that</span>符合语境。<span word="those">those</span>指代同类的复数名词；<span word="it">it</span>指代与上文完全相同的物；<span word="one">one</span>表示泛指。故选<span word="A">A</span>。(2017·温州模拟)<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="noisy">noisy</span> <span word="outside">outside</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="appreciate">appreciate</span>________<span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="voice">voice</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="back">back</span>.解析：选<span word="B">B</span>。考查代词。<span word="like">like</span>/<span word="dislike">dislike</span>/<span word="hate">hate</span>/<span word="appreciate">appreciate</span>等表示爱憎的动词后常接<span word="it">it</span>作宾语其后为<span word="if">if</span>/<span word="when">when</span>引导的从句。(2017·浙江台州期末测试)<span word="For">For</span> <span word="Linda">Linda</span>，<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="life">life</span>，________<span word="she">she</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="see">see</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="whatB">whatB</span>．<span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="oneD">oneD</span>．<span word="it">it</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="C">C</span>。考查代词用法。分析句子结构可知空格处在句中作“<span word="life">life</span>”的同位语且表示的是泛指；而“<span word="she">she</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="see">see</span>”是空格处的定语从句之间省略了关系代词。由此结合选项可知与语境相符。(2017·杭州质检)—<span word="How">How</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="homework">homework</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="finished">finished</span>?________．解析：选<span word="D">D</span>。考查代词。句意：——你完成多少作业了？——不一点儿也没做。<span word="none">none</span>在此处表示数量上“一点儿也没有”一般用来回答<span word="how">how</span> <span word="many">many</span>/<span word="much">much</span>＋引起的疑问句。故选<span word="D">D</span>。(2017·怀化一模)<span word="We">We</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="objects">objects</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="faster">faster</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="light">light</span>________．解析：选<span word="C">C</span>。考查代词。此处替代泛指意义的<span word="objects">objects</span>因此使用<span word="ones">ones</span>替代。<span word="the">the</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>和<span word="those">those</span>用于替代特指意义的复数名词。(2017·沭阳质检)<span word="Studying">Studying</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="contents">contents</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="report">report</span>________<span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="own">own</span>.</p>
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