2016届高考英语人教版一轮复习：课时作业5
<p> 课时作业5 <span word="Nelson">Nelson</span> <span word="Mandela">Mandela</span>—<span word="a">a</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="hero">hero</span></p><p> Ⅰ.阅读理解</p><p> (2017·四川省德阳五中月考)</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="deadliest">deadliest</span> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="outbreak">outbreak</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="killed">killed</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> 1,000 <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Guinea">Guinea</span>, <span word="Liberia">Liberia</span>, <span word="Sierra">Sierra</span> <span word="Leone">Leone</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Nigeria">Nigeria</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="outbreak">outbreak</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unprecedented">unprecedented</span> (空前的) <span word="both">both</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="infection">infection</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="geographic">geographic</span> <span word="scope">scope</span>. <span word="Officials">Officials</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Organization">Organization</span>(<span word="WHO">WHO</span>) <span word="said">said</span> <span word="earlier">earlier</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="outbreak">outbreak</span> “<span word="is">is</span> <span word="moving">moving</span> <span word="faster">faster</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="it">it</span>”， <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="CNN">CNN</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="far">far</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="battle">battle</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="virus">virus</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="appear">appear</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="slowing">slowing</span> <span word="down">down</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="virus">virus</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="terrifying">terrifying</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="strikes">strikes</span>: <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="cure">cure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="headaches">headaches</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fever">fever</span>, <span word="severe">severe</span> <span word="diarrhea">diarrhea</span>(腹泻), <span word="vomiting">vomiting</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="bleeding">bleeding</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="kill">kill</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 90 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="victims">victims</span>.</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="understandable">understandable</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="panicked">panicked</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="outside">outside</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span> <span word="shouldn">shouldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="contracting">contracting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="virus">virus</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Washington">Washington</span> <span word="Post">Post</span> <span word="article">article</span>.</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="transmission">transmission</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="requires">requires</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="contact">contact</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="infected">infected</span> <span word="person">person</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="blood">blood</span>, <span word="vomit">vomit</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="bodily">bodily</span> <span word="fluids">fluids</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="period">period</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="contagious">contagious</span>(接触传染的). <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="extremely">extremely</span> <span word="unlikely">unlikely</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="healthcare">healthcare</span> <span word="workers">workers</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="virus">virus</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="coughing">coughing</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sneezing">sneezing</span>.</p><p> <span word="Media">Media</span> <span word="outlets">outlets</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="terrifying">terrifying</span> <span word="headlines">headlines</span>, <span word="wrongly">wrongly</span> <span word="claiming">claiming</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="infected">infected</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="virus">virus</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="traveled">traveled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>.</p>
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