2016届高考英语一轮复习对点题组练习 专项10《定语从句》
<p> 专项十 定语从句</p><p> [对点题组]</p><p> 语法填空(用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空)</p><p> 1. (2017·重庆，9)<span word="We">We</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="targets">targets</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="month">month</span> ________ <span word="we">we</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="which">which</span> [句意：我们一个月内就可以达到年初设定的销售目标了。根据句子结构和句意可知，用定语从句，先行词为<span word="the">the</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="targets">targets</span>，在从句中作动词<span word="set">set</span>的宾语，引导词可用<span word="that">that</span>/<span word="which">which</span>或省略。]</p><p> 2．(2017·福建卷，31)<span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="involve">involve</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="activities">activities</span></p><p> ________ <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="growth">growth</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="where">where</span> [句意：学生应该参与社区活动，他们能从活动中获取成长的经验。此处是一个定语从句，先行词是<span word="community">community</span> <span word="activities">activities</span>，在从句中作地点状语，故用<span word="where">where</span>引导此定语从句。]</p><p> 3．(2017·湖南，31)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span> ________ <span word="my">my</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="her">her</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="when">when</span> [句意：我一直盼望着这一天，我女儿能读到这本书并了解我对她的情感。分析句子结构及语境可知，设空处为<span word="when">when</span>引导的定语从句，修饰先行词<span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span>，且<span word="when">when</span>在从句中作时间状语。]</p><p> 4．(2017·江西，28)<span word="Among">Among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="dangers">dangers</span> ________ <span word="sailors">sailors</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span>, <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="greatest">greatest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="fog">fog</span>.</p>
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