2016届高考英语一轮复习专项练习 1《冠词》
<p> 专项一 冠词</p><p> Ⅰ.语法填空(用适当的冠词填空，不需要填的用“/”代替)</p><p> 1．(2017·浙江第一次五校联考)<span word="We">We</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="is">is</span></p><p> ________ <span word="failure">failure</span>.<span word="At">At</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="gained">gained</span> ________</p><p> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="success">success</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="a">a</span>；/ [第一空后的<span word="failure">failure</span>表示“失败的事”，因此其前面用不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>，为抽象名词具体化的用法；<span word="experience">experience</span>表示“经验”时为不可数名词，此处表示泛指意义，所以第二空不用冠词。]</p><p> 2. (2017·威海两校检测)—<span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="you">you</span></p><p> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="after">after</span></p><p> ________</p><p> <span word="graduation">graduation</span>?</p><p> —<span word="Mum">Mum</span>, <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="continue">continue</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="for">for</span> ________</p><p> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="degree">degree</span>.</p><p> 答案 /；<span word="a">a</span> [句意：“毕业后你会去哪儿工作呢？”“妈妈，这还没有决定呢。我或许会继续我的学业以获取一个更高的学位。”<span word="after">after</span> <span word="graduation">graduation</span>为固定搭配，意为“毕业之后”；后一个空处泛指“一个更高的学位”，故用不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>。]</p><p> 3．(2017·江西六校联考)<span word="University">University</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________</p><p> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="discovery">discovery</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="learning">learning</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> ________</p><p> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="enjoyable">enjoyable</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="valuable">valuable</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="a">a</span>；<span word="a">a</span> [句意：大学是一段学习和探索的非常有价值的时光，而且对于我们每一个人来说也是一次很快乐很有价值的经历。第一空，因为没有明确的范围，故不用最高级，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="most">most</span>意为“很，非常”；<span word="experience">experience</span>意为“经历”时是可数名词，在这里是泛指，所以前面需要用不定冠词。]</p>
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