2016届高考英语一轮复习专项练习 10《定语从句》
<p> 专项十 定语从句</p><p> Ⅰ.语法填空(用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空)</p><p> 1．(2017·杭州模拟)<span word="Recently">Recently</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="vase">vase</span>, ________ <span word="price">price</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="reasonable">reasonable</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="whose">whose</span> [<span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="price">price</span> ＝ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span>，<span word="whose">whose</span> 作定语，代指 <span word="an">an</span></p><p> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="vase">vase</span>'<span word="s">s</span>。]</p><p> 2．(2017·北京东城一模)<span word="Sam">Sam</span> <span word="remembered">remembered</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="occasions">occasions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> ________ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="where">where</span> [句意：<span word="Sam">Sam</span>想到了从前他有过相同感触的几个场合。根据句意可知用<span word="when">when</span>(＝<span word="on">on</span> <span word="which">which</span>)引导定语从句，修饰先行词<span word="several">several</span> <span word="occasions">occasions</span>，将其代入后为：<span word="On">On</span>_<span word="the">the</span>_<span word="several">several</span>_<span word="occasions">occasions</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span>.]</p><p> 3．(2017·安庆模拟)<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="job">job</span>，<span word="one">one</span> ________ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="family">family</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="where">where</span></p><p> 4．<span word="Mary">Mary</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="own">own</span>，________<span word="she">she</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="troubled">troubled</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="where">where</span> [定语从句中的谓语动词 study 为不及物动词，故空格处需填关系副词，先行词为 study “书房”，应用 where。]</p><p> 5．(2017·南京模拟)<span word="Being">Being</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="professions">professions</span> ________ <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="mean">mean</span> <span word="killing">killing</span> <span word="somebody">somebody</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="where">where</span></p><p> 6．<span word="Nelson">Nelson</span> <span word="Mandela">Mandela</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Dec">Dec</span>.5, 2017, ________ <span word="people">people</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="sorrow">sorrow</span>.</p>
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