2016高三英语一轮（外研版）复习：高考专项突破 语法1
<p> 第二部分 高考专项突破(一)1.(2017·山师大附中月考改编)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________ <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="have">have</span> ________ <span word="very">very</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p><p> 答案：/; <span word="a">a</span> 考查冠词。句意：常听人说，老师们过着非常简单的生活。第一空后<span word="teachers">teachers</span>是复数，表泛指，不需要加冠词；第二空固定搭配<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span>．.. <span word="life">life</span>意为“过着一种……的生活”。</p><p> 2．(2017·浙江省五校联考改编)<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> ________<span word="good">good</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="money">money</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="such">such</span> 考查<span word="such">such</span>的用法。<span word="such">such</span>是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，<span word="such">such</span>结构可分为以下三种：(1)<span word="such">such</span>＋<span word="a">a</span>(<span word="n">n</span>)＋<span word="adj">adj</span>.＋单数可数名词；(2)<span word="such">such</span>＋<span word="adj">adj</span>.＋复数的可数名词；(3)<span word="such">such</span>＋<span word="adj">adj</span>.＋不可数名词。如果<span word="such">such</span>后面的名词前有<span word="many">many</span>，<span word="much">much</span>，<span word="few">few</span>，<span word="little">little</span>等词修饰，则不用<span word="such">such</span>而用<span word="so">so</span>。此题中<span word="equipment">equipment</span>为不可数名词，故用<span word="such">such</span>。句意：如果你们要买这么好的设备，那要花费学校一大笔钱。</p><p> 3．(2017·嘉兴市基础测试改编)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="actor">actor</span> ________(<span word="impress">impress</span>) <span word="us">us</span> <span word="greatly">greatly</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="excellent">excellent</span> <span word="English">English</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="impressed">impressed</span> <span word="impress">impress</span>“给人留下印象”符合句意。</p><p> 4．(2017·西城期末改编)<span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="spoke">spoke</span> <span word="slowly">slowly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________ <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="him">him</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="make">make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> 句意：史密斯先生讲得慢而清楚是为了确保同学们都能跟上他。<span word="make">make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> (<span word="that">that</span>)“确定，确保”，符合句意。</p>
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