2016高三英语一轮（外研版）复习：新题型训练1
<p> 新题型训练(一)<span word="A">A</span>组</p><p> Ⅰ.七选五</p><p> 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，选项中有两项为多余选项。</p><p> <span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="sad">sad</span>? <span word="Happy">Happy</span>？<span word="Angry">Angry</span>? <span word="You">You</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unique">unique</span>.<span word="Well">Well</span>, <span word="think">think</span> <span word="again">again</span>.<span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="expression">expression</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="classified">classified</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Mind">Mind</span> <span word="Reading">Reading</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="DVD">DVD</span> <span word="exhibiting">exhibiting</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="emotion">emotion</span>.__1__</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mid">mid</span> 1800<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="Darwin">Darwin</span> <span word="divided">divided</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="types">types</span>—<span word="anger">anger</span>, <span word="fear">fear</span>, <span word="sadness">sadness</span>，<span word="disgust">disgust</span>, <span word="surprise">surprise</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="enjoyment">enjoyment</span>.<span word="More">More</span> <span word="complex">complex</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emotion">emotion</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="therefore">therefore</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="specific">specific</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>.<span word="But">But</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="shared">shared</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span>.__2__ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Mind">Mind</span> <span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="DVD">DVD</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="systematic">systematic</span> <span word="visual">visual</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Cambridge">Cambridge</span> <span word="professor">professor</span>.<span word="His">His</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="define">define</span> <span word="an">an</span> “<span word="emotion">emotion</span>”．__3__ <span word="Using">Using</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="definition">definition</span>, 412 <span word="emotion">emotion</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="identified">identified</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="discussed">discussed</span>, <span word="from">from</span> “<span word="afraid">afraid</span>” <span word="to">to</span> “<span word="wanting">wanting</span>”．</p><p> <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="expression">expression</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="acted">acted</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="actors">actors</span>.“<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="actors">actors</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="right">right</span>，” <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Cathy">Cathy</span> <span word="Collis">Collis</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="directed">directed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="DVD">DVD</span>.<span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="direction">direction</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="actors">actors</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="muscles">muscles</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="move">move</span>.__4__</p><p> <span word="Someone">Someone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="rules">rules</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span>, <span word="Professor">Professor</span> <span word="Paul">Paul</span> <span word="Ekman">Ekman</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="database">database</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="moves">moves</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="emotion">emotion</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="make">make</span> 43 <span word="distinct">distinct</span> <span word="muscle">muscle</span> <span word="movements">movements</span>.<span word="Ekman">Ekman</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reproduce">reproduce</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="artificially">artificially</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="expression">expression</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reproduce">reproduce</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="smile">smile</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="isn">isn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="stretching">stretching</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lips">lips</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="tightening">tightening</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tiny">tiny</span> <span word="muscles">muscles</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span>.__5__ <span word="If">If</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="learnt">learnt</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recognize">recognize</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eye">eye</span> <span word="muscle">muscle</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="smiled">smiled</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="distinguish">distinguish</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="enjoyment">enjoyment</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="false">false</span>.</p>
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