2016高三英语一轮（外研版）复习综合测试：选修7 Modules 5-6
<p> 第一部分 选修七 <span word="Modules">Modules</span> 5-6</p><p> 1．(2017·蚌埠三中高三质检改编)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="class">class</span> ________ <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 50 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="majority">majority</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> ________ <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="countryside">countryside</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="is">is</span>; <span word="are">are</span> 考查主谓一致。句意：我们班有50多个学生，并且大部分都来自农村。<span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span>...“……的数量”，用作主语时，其谓语动词应用单数<span word="is">is</span>；<span word="the">the</span> <span word="majority">majority</span> <span word="of">of</span>...“……的大多数”，用作主语时，其谓语动词取决于<span word="of">of</span>后面的名词，此时<span word="them">them</span>＝<span word="students">students</span>，是可数名词复数，其后动词显然应用复数，故应用<span word="are">are</span>。</p><p> 2．(2017·济南一中高三质检改编)<span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="experts">experts</span>, <span word="China">China</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________ <span word="its">its</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="planning">planning</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worsening">worsening</span> <span word="gender">gender</span> (性别) <span word="imbalance">imbalance</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="aging">aging</span> <span word="population">population</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="adjust">adjust</span> 考查动词词义。句意：专家认为，中国有必要调整只生一个孩子的计划生育政策，以应对性别比例失调和老龄化加剧问题。<span word="adjust">adjust</span>“调整”，符合题意。</p><p> 3．________(<span word="accuse">accuse</span>) <span word="of">of</span> <span word="stealing">stealing</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bank">bank</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="questioned">questioned</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="police">police</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="Accused">Accused</span> 考查过去分词作原因状语。<span word="he">he</span>与<span word="accuse">accuse</span>之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用过去分词形式。</p><p> 4．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="has">has</span> ________ <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="about">about</span> 10,000 <span word="and">and</span> 80% <span word="of">of</span> ________ <span word="population">population</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="farmers">farmers</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="a">a</span>; <span word="the">the</span> 考查冠词。句意：这个镇大约有一万人口，其中百分之八十是农民。<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span>...“有……人口”；第二个空特指“这些人口”中的80%。</p>
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