2016高三英语一轮（外研版）复习：语法专项突破13
<p> 第二部分 语法专项突破()</p><p> 真题改编，语法填空</p><p> 1．(2017·陕西·17改编)<span word="No">No</span> <span word="sooner">sooner</span> ________<span word="MoYan">MoYan</span> <span word="stepped">stepped</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stage">stage</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="audience">audience</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="thunderous">thunderous</span> <span word="applause">applause</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="had">had</span> 句意：莫言刚登上舞台，观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。<span word="no">no</span> <span word="sooner">sooner</span>“还没有……就……”，引起部分倒装。根据<span word="broke">broke</span>可知，应该用过去完成时。</p><p> 2．(2017·湖南·29改编)<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="peace">peace</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> ________<span word="you">you</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="others">others</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="will">will</span> 句意：只有当你在心里找到平和时，你才会与他人保持良好的关系。当“<span word="only">only</span>＋状语”置于句首时，句子须用部分倒装，结合从句中的<span word="can">can</span>可知，指尚未发生的情况应用将来时，答案用<span word="will">will</span>。</p><p> 3．(2017·湖南·33改编)<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="like">like</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="liking">liking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> ________ <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="happy">happy</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="that">that</span> 句意：能使我们生活愉快的不是做我们喜欢的事情，而是喜欢我们必须做的事情。本句是强调句型，被强调的部分是事情，所缺词为强调句型中的<span word="that">that</span>，故答案选<span word="A">A</span>。</p><p> 4．(2017·四川·3改编)<span word="Was">Was</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="Jack">Jack</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="school">school</span> ________ <span word="Mr">Mr</span>.<span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="angry">angry</span>?</p><p> 答案：<span word="that">that</span> 句意：是不是因为杰克上学迟到让史密斯老师那么生气？本句为强调句的一般疑问句，其结构：<span word="Is">Is</span>/<span word="Was">Was</span> <span word="it">it</span>＋强调部分＋<span word="that">that</span>＋句子？分析句子结构可知，此处缺少强调句结构中的<span word="that">that</span>。</p>
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