2016高考英语一轮复习：语法专项突破专题2课件
<p> 走向高考 · 英语 人教版(课标卷地区) · 高考总复习</p><p> 语法专项突破</p><p> 第二部分 专题二 代词与介词 第二部分 代 词 一、代词的分类 人称代词 主格 <span word="I">I</span>，<span word="you">you</span>，<span word="he">he</span>，<span word="she">she</span>，<span word="it">it</span>，<span word="we">we</span>，<span word="they">they</span> 作主语或表语 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.</p><p> 宾格 <span word="me">me</span>，<span word="you">you</span>，<span word="him">him</span>，<span word="her">her</span>，<span word="it">it</span>，<span word="us">us</span>，<span word="them">them</span></p><p> 作宾语：在省略句中单独使用或在<span word="not">not</span>后，多用宾格 ①－<span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="English">English</span>.</p><p> －<span word="Me">Me</span> <span word="too">too</span>.</p><p> ②－<span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="wine">wine</span>?</p><p> －<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="me">me</span>.</p><p> 物主代词 形容词性 <span word="my">my</span>，<span word="your">your</span>，<span word="his">his</span>，<span word="her">her</span>，<span word="its">its</span>，<span word="our">our</span>，<span word="their">their</span> 作定语 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="desk">desk</span>.</p><p> 名词性 <span word="mine">mine</span>，<span word="yours">yours</span>，<span word="his">his</span>，<span word="hers">hers</span>，<span word="its">its</span>，<span word="ours">ours</span>，<span word="theirs">theirs</span> 作主语、表语或宾语 ①<span word="May">May</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>？<span word="Yours">Yours</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="better">better</span>. ②<span word="The">The</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="yours">yours</span>. 反身代词 <span word="myself">myself</span>，<span word="yourself">yourself</span>，<span word="himself">himself</span>, <span word="herself">herself</span>，<span word="itself">itself</span>, <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span>，<span word="yourselves">yourselves</span>，<span word="themselves">themselves</span> 作宾语、表语或同位语 ①<span word="Make">Make</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span>.</p><p> ②<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="myself">myself</span> <span word="today">today</span>.</p><p> ③<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="myself">myself</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 指示代词 <span word="this">this</span>，<span word="that">that</span>，<span word="those">those</span>，<span word="these">these</span>，<span word="such">such</span>，<span word="some">some</span> 作主语、表语、宾语或定语 ①<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="novel">novel</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="magazine">magazine</span>.</p><p> ②<span word="In">In</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> 温馨提示 常见的带反身代词的一些固定搭配：</p><p> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>独自地；<span word="for">for</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>亲自；<span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>玩得开心，过得愉快 ；<span word="Behave">Behave</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span>！规矩点！<span word="devote">devote</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="to">to</span>专心于；献身于；<span word="apply">apply</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="to">to</span>专心致志于；<span word="adapt">adapt</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="to">to</span>适应于；<span word="help">help</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="to">to</span>擅自取用</p>
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