（四川专用）2016届高三英语一轮复习语法练习 选修6 Unit 5 （新课标版）
<p> 第一部分 选修六 <span word="Unit">Unit</span> 5</p><p> Ⅰ.阅读理解</p><p> (2017·海口市调测)</p><p> <span word="Born">Born</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="powerful">powerful</span> <span word="bomb">bomb</span>, <span word="nuclear">nuclear</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="cast">cast</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="shadow">shadow</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Hiroshima">Hiroshima</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Nagasaki">Nagasaki</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1945 <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="dropped">dropped</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="atomic">atomic</span> <span word="bomb">bomb</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="pain">pain</span>—200 000 <span word="people">people</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="second">second</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="once">once</span><span word="crowded">crowded</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="destroyed">destroyed</span> <span word="completely">completely</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cloud">cloud</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="radiation">radiation</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="defend">defend</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="generations">generations</span>. <span word="Popular">Popular</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="movies">movies</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1983 <span word="film">film</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="After">After</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="people">people</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="fears">fears</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nuclear">nuclear</span> <span word="winter">winter</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="destructive">destructive</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="kill">kill</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="thing">thing</span>. <span word="Yet">Yet</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="nuclear">nuclear</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Argentina">Argentina</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="South">South</span> <span word="Korea">Korea</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="satisfy">satisfy</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="cheap">cheap</span>, <span word="dependable">dependable</span> <span word="sources">sources</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="energy">energy</span>. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Atomic">Atomic</span> <span word="Energy">Energy</span> <span word="Agency">Agency</span>, <span word="by">by</span> 2009, <span word="nuclear">nuclear</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> 14 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="electricity">electricity</span> <span word="supplies">supplies</span>.</p><p> <span word="And">And</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="continued">continued</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rise">rise</span>, <span word="although">although</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="nuclear">nuclear</span> <span word="disaster">disaster</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Fukushima">Fukushima</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="appears">appears</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="discouraged">discouraged</span> <span word="enthusiasm">enthusiasm</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="source">source</span>.</p><p> <span word="Other">Other</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="sources">sources</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span>—<span word="and">and</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="risks">risks</span>. <span word="Oil">Oil</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="limited">limited</span>, <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="rising">rising</span> <span word="prices">prices</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="environmental">environmental</span> <span word="disasters">disasters</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span>. <span word="Coal">Coal</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="blamed">blamed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="mining">mining</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="coal">coal</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="perilous">perilous</span> <span word="profession">profession</span>: <span word="coal">coal</span> <span word="mining">mining</span> <span word="accidents">accidents</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Colombia">Colombia</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="resulted">resulted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="deaths">deaths</span>. <span word="Natural">Natural</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="pollutes">pollutes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="coal">coal</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="leakprone">leakprone</span>(容易泄漏的) <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="pipelines">pipelines</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="explode">explode</span>, <span word="killing">killing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="injuring">injuring</span> <span word="dozens">dozens</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span>.</p>
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