2017届高考英语二轮复习课件：《名词性从句》
<p> 返回目录 教师备用习题 8．<span word="Energy">Energy</span>, <span word="passion">passion</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="burning">burning</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="are">are</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="see">see</span>, ________ <span word="true">true</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="takes">takes</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="what">what</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="how">how</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="which">which</span> [解析] <span word="B">B</span> 考查名词性从句。句意：你明白，能量、激情和强烈的愿望，就是真正的学习所需要的(品质)。系动词<span word="are">are</span>后是表语从句，表语从句中谓语动词<span word="takes">takes</span>后缺少宾语，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="see">see</span>是插入语，故选<span word="B">B</span>项。 返回目录 教师备用习题 9．<span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Lei">Lei</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="puzzled">puzzled</span> <span word="about">about</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="meant">meant</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="how">how</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="why">why</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="what">what</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="which">which</span> [解析] <span word="C">C</span> 考查名词性从句。句意：李蕾对这个问题的含义似乎感到困惑。 ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="meant">meant</span>作介词<span word="about">about</span>的宾语，<span word="mean">mean</span>是及物动词，其后缺少宾语，所以选<span word="what">what</span>。 返回目录 教师备用习题 10．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="concerning">concerning</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="greatly">greatly</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="free">free</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="what">what</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="when">when</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="which">which</span> [解析] <span word="C">C</span> 考查名词性从句。句意：让我们非常担忧的是昨天在那个地区被拦截的工人什么时候才会被释放。此处是表语从句，从句不缺成分但意思不完整，所以要用连接副词，故选<span word="C">C</span>项。 专题九 名词性从句 专 题 导 读 真 题 典 例</p><p> 新 题 预 测 返回目录 专题九 名词性从句 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。考查的要点主要是连接代词和副词的正确使用、主语和谓语的语序、双重连接词以及特殊句型的使用等。具体包括： 1．考查名词性从句的连接词。如：有词义的连接代词包括<span word="who">who</span>, <span word="whose">whose</span>, <span word="whom">whom</span>, <span word="what">what</span>, <span word="which">which</span>；连接副词有<span word="when">when</span>, <span word="where">where</span>, <span word="why">why</span>, <span word="how">how</span>；从属连词有<span word="that">that</span>, <span word="whether">whether</span>, <span word="if">if</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span>；<span word="that">that</span>无词义，在从句中不作成分，有时可省略。 2．考查名词性从句的语序和时态。 返回目录 专 题 导 读 3．考查<span word="it">it</span>作形式主语、形式宾语的情况。如： (1)<span word="It">It</span>＋<span word="be">be</span>＋形容词(<span word="necessary">necessary</span>, <span word="important">important</span>, <span word="obvious">obvious</span>等)＋<span word="that">that</span>从句；(2)<span word="It">It</span>＋<span word="be">be</span>＋过去分词＋<span word="that">that</span>从句；(3)<span word="It">It</span>＋<span word="be">be</span>＋名词(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shame">shame</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="honour">honour</span>等)＋<span word="that">that</span>从句；(4)<span word="It">It</span>＋不及物动词(<span word="appear">appear</span>, <span word="happen">happen</span>等)＋<span word="that">that</span>从句。 4．考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。如：(1)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span>＋<span word="essential">essential</span>/<span word="important">important</span>/<span word="natural">natural</span>…＋<span word="that">that</span>…；(2)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span>/<span word="demanded">demanded</span>/<span word="wished">wished</span>/<span word="desired">desired</span>…＋<span word="that">that</span>…等。 5．考查<span word="what">what</span>引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。如：<span word="what">what</span>＝<span word="the">the</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="that">that</span>/<span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="that">that</span>；<span word="what">what</span>＝<span word="the">the</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="that">that</span>；<span word="what">what</span>＝<span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span>；<span word="what">what</span>＝<span word="the">the</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="that">that</span>等。 返回目录 专题九 名词性从句 专 题 导 读 6．考查<span word="whoever">whoever</span>，<span word="whatever">whatever</span>，<span word="whichever">whichever</span>引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。 2017年将重点考查连接词<span word="that">that</span>和<span word="what">what</span>的用法，特殊疑问词引导的名词性从句，<span word="wh">wh</span><span word="ever">ever</span>引导的名词性从句，<span word="wh">wh</span><span word="ever">ever</span>与<span word="no">no</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="wh">wh</span>的区别。 返回目录 专题九 名词性从句 专 题 导 读 返回目录 专题九 名词性从句 真 题 典 例</p>
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