2017届高考英语二轮复习课件：《定语从句》
<p> 返回目录 教师备用习题 6．<span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> ________ <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="carelessness">carelessness</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="work">work</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="he">he</span> <span word="explained">explained</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="what">what</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="explained">explained</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="how">how</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="explained">explained</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="why">why</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="explained">explained</span> [解析] <span word="A">A</span> 考查定语从句。句意：这就是他在会上为他工作中的粗心解释出的原因吗？此处为定语从句，其中<span word="explain">explain</span>缺少宾语，故使用关系代词，排除<span word="C">C</span>、<span word="D">D</span>；定语从句没有<span word="what">what</span>关系词，排除<span word="B">B</span>；因为此处是作宾语，故省去了关系代词<span word="that">that</span>。 返回目录 教师备用习题 7．<span word="In">In</span> <span word="June">June</span> 2000, <span word="Hanks">Hanks</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="scholarship">scholarship</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="City">City</span> ________ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="supported">supported</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="family">family</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="refused">refused</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="by">by</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="through">through</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="with">with</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> [解析] <span word="C">C</span> 考查定语从句。句意：在2000年6月，汉克斯被提供给在纽约市学习的奖学金，用奖学金他本可以扶持他的家庭，但是他却拒绝了。在这个定语从句中，根据先行词<span word="a">a</span> <span word="scholarship">scholarship</span>可知搭配介词应该是<span word="with">with</span>，意思是“用奖学金”，故选<span word="C">C</span>项。 返回目录 教师备用习题 8．<span word="We">We</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="lessons">lessons</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="what">what</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="how">how</span> [解析] <span word="B">B</span> 考查定语从句。 句意：我们都喜欢老师上课的方式。当<span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> 是先行词时，如果定语从句不缺主干成分，用 <span word="that">that</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> 或者省略。如果定语从句缺少主语或者宾语，用<span word="that">that</span>/<span word="which">which</span>引导。<span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="lessons">lessons</span>不缺主干成分，故选<span word="B">B</span>项。 返回目录 教师备用习题 9．________<span word="is">is</span> <span word="recorded">recorded</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="book">book</span>, <span word="Tiaoyu">Tiaoyu</span> <span word="Tao">Tao</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="belonged">belonged</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="times">times</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="As">As</span></p>
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