2017届高考英语二轮复习训练：《情态动词、虚拟语气》1
<p> 提能专训(九)</p><p> Ⅰ.单句语法填空(情态动词、虚拟语气)</p><p> 1．(2017·合肥高三质量检测)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="players">players</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</span> <span word="Evergrande">Evergrande</span> <span word="Football">Football</span> <span word="Club">Club</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="recently">recently</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="they">they</span> ________ <span word="win">win</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="final">final</span> <span word="match">match</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="should">should</span> 解析：考查情态动词。句意：广州恒大足球俱乐部的运动员最近表现一直很好，所以按道理说他们应该能赢得决赛。根据句意可知，此处用情态动词<span word="should">should</span>表示一种预期，常译为“按道理说应该”。</p><p> 2. (2017·山东潍坊高三联考)<span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="rules">rules</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="students">students</span> ________ <span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="mobile">mobile</span> <span word="phones">phones</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="shall">shall</span> 解析：考查情态动词。句意：我们的一项规定是，学生参加考试时禁止带手机。<span word="shall">shall</span>用于第二、三人称，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、威胁、许诺等。</p><p> 3. (2017·福建四地六校高三联考)—<span word="Could">Could</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="surf">surf</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span>, <span word="Mum">Mum</span>?</p><p> —<span word="Oh">Oh</span>, <span word="dear">dear</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> ________.</p><p> 答案：<span word="must">must</span> 解析：考查情态动词。句意：——妈妈，我能再上20分钟的网吗？——噢，亲爱的，如果你一定要的话，那好吧。<span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="must">must</span>“(表示虽不赞同但允许)如果你一定要”，符合语境。</p><p> 4．(2017·湖南“五市十校”高三联合检测)<span word="You">You</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="break">break</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="Remember">Remember</span>: <span word="nothing">nothing</span> ________ <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="loss">loss</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="health">health</span>.</p>
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