2017届高考英语二轮复习训练：《动词和动词短语》2
<p> 好题试做</p><p> 备考典范</p><p> 不可不回访的名校名题</p><p> 1．(2017·沈阳高三质量监测)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span>, <span word="breaking">breaking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="silence">silence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="room">room</span>.(<span word="hit">hit</span>, <span word="beat">beat</span>, <span word="knocked">knocked</span>, <span word="struck">struck</span>)</p><p> 答案：<span word="beat">beat</span> 解析：考查动词辨析。<span word="strike">strike</span>强调“用木棒、石头等打”；<span word="hit">hit</span>指“打击，袭击”；<span word="beat">beat</span>侧重“连续地敲打”；<span word="knock">knock</span>强调“敲，碰”。根据语境可知，雨是连续不断地敲打窗户，故选<span word="beat">beat</span>。</p><p> 2. (2017·武汉武昌区高三调研)<span word="Don">Don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="lend">lend</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="textbooks">textbooks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="people">people</span>; <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="them">them</span>.(<span word="attain">attain</span>, <span word="recognize">recognize</span>, <span word="preserve">preserve</span>, <span word="recover">recover</span>)</p><p> 答案：<span word="recover">recover</span> 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：别把你的课本借给那些人。当你要的时候就很难从他们那里要过来了。<span word="recover">recover</span>“重新获得，寻回”，符合句意。<span word="attain">attain</span>“达到，获得”；<span word="recognize">recognize</span>“认出，承认”；<span word="preserve">preserve</span>“保留”。</p><p> 3．(2017·合肥高三教学质量检测)<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="at">at</span> ________ <span word="people">people</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="requests">requests</span>, <span word="let">let</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="know">know</span>.(<span word="reading">reading</span>, <span word="crossing">crossing</span>, <span word="occupying">occupying</span>, <span word="changing">changing</span>)</p><p> 答案：<span word="reading">reading</span> 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：我不擅长猜测别人的心思，所以如果你有要求的话，请告诉我。<span word="read">read</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>“猜测某人的心思”，为固定短语，符合句意。</p><p> 4. (2017·浙江名校新高考研究联盟联考)<span word="My">My</span> <span word="bookshelf">bookshelf</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="dirty">dirty</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="putting">putting</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="place">place</span>.(<span word="dusting">dusting</span>, <span word="sweeping">sweeping</span>, <span word="removing">removing</span>, <span word="editing">editing</span>)</p>
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