2017届高考英语二轮训练：《非谓语动词》1
<p> 专题2 非谓语动词</p><p> 1．________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> 20<span word="th">th</span> <span word="century">century</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="keeps">keeps</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="inspiring">inspiring</span> <span word="children">children</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="art">art</span>.(2017·安徽，32)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="To">To</span> <span word="found">found</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Founding">Founding</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Founded">Founded</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="founded">founded</span></p><p> 答案 <span word="C">C</span></p><p> 解析 句意为：这所学校创建于20世纪早期，它一直激励着孩子们对于艺术的热爱。<span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span>与<span word="found">found</span>之间构成被动关系，故应用过去分词表被动。</p><p> 2．<span word="Lionel">Lionel</span> <span word="Messi">Messi</span>，________<span word="the">the</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="calendar">calendar</span> <span word="year">year</span>，<span word="is">is</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="talented">talented</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="player">player</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span>.(2017·江苏，24)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="set">set</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="setting">setting</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="having">having</span> <span word="set">set</span></p><p> 答案 <span word="D">D</span> </p><p> 解析 考查非谓语动词作状语。句意为：在一个日历年度创下了最多的进球纪录，莱昂内尔·梅西被认为是欧洲最有才华的足球运动员。由句意知，“创纪录”在先，“被认为是最有才华的足球运动员”在后，故用现在分词的完成时。</p><p> 3．<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="that">that</span>，<span word="when">when</span> ________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span>，<span word="can">can</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="bigger">bigger</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="on">on</span>.(2017·浙江，19)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="not">not</span> <span word="treated">treated</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="not">not</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="treated">treated</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="treated">treated</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="not">not</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="treated">treated</span></p>
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