2017届高考英语二轮复习训练：《动词的时态、语态》1
<p> 提能专训(七)Ⅰ.单句语法填空(动词的时态、语态)</p><p> 1．(2017·湖南“五市十校”高三联合检测)<span word="Anyone">Anyone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>－<span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="scientist">scientist</span> <span word="Stephen">Stephen</span> <span word="Hawking">Hawking</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="within">within</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="weak">weak</span> <span word="figure">figure</span>, <span word="he">he</span> ________(<span word="carry">carry</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="heart">heart</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="carries">carries</span> 解析：考查时态。句意：任何一个了解世界著名的科学家史蒂芬·霍金的人都知道在他弱小的身躯里藏着一颗博大的心。根据“<span word="Anyone">Anyone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>－<span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="scientist">scientist</span> <span word="Stephen">Stephen</span> <span word="Hawking">Hawking</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="that">that</span>”可知，此句表示的是客观事实，故应用一般现在时。</p><p> 2. (2017·沈阳高三质量监测)<span word="I">I</span> ________(<span word="dream">dream</span>) <span word="of">of</span> <span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="professional">professional</span> <span word="photographer">photographer</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="ten">ten</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="dreaming">dreaming</span> 解析：考查动词的时态。根据句中的“<span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="ten">ten</span>”可知此处表示“从十岁以来一直梦想做某事”，即从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作，故用现在完成进行时。</p><p> 3. (2017·成都高中毕业班诊断性检测)—<span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="o">o</span>'<span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>?</p><p> —<span word="No">No</span>. <span word="I">I</span> ________(<span word="attend">attend</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lecture">lecture</span> <span word="then">then</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="attending">attending</span> 解析：考查时态。句意：——明天下午三点你有空吗？——没有。那时我正听讲座呢。时间状语<span word="then">then</span>指的是问句中提到的“<span word="at">at</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="o">o</span>'<span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>”，表示将来某一时刻正在做某事，所以用将来进行时。</p>
页:
[1]