2017届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解素材：44
<p>智利发布海啸预警</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="quake">quake</span> <span word="of">of</span> 8.2 <span word="magnitude">magnitude</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="northern">northern</span> <span word="Chile">Chile</span>, <span word="triggering">triggering</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tsunami">tsunami</span> <span word="alert">alert</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="killing">killing</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="people">people</span>.</p><p>一场8.2级地震横扫智利北部地区，造成至少5人死亡并触发了海啸预警。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="Geological">Geological</span> <span word="Survey">Survey</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quake">quake</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="at">at</span> 20: 46 <span word="local">local</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="about">about</span> 86<span word="km">km</span> <span word="north">north</span>-<span word="west">west</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mining">mining</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Iquique">Iquique</span>.</p><p><span word="Waves">Waves</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 2.1<span word="m">m</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="hit">hit</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Chile">Chile</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="cuts">cuts</span>, <span word="fires">fires</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="landslides">landslides</span>.</p><p><span word="Tens">Tens</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="evacuated">evacuated</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="areas">areas</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emergency">emergency</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="declared">declared</span>.</p><p><span word="Chilean">Chilean</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="broadcast">broadcast</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="jams">jams</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span>.</p><p><span word="Officials">Officials</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="included">included</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="crushed">crushed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="collapsing">collapsing</span> <span word="walls">walls</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="attacks">attacks</span>.</p><p><span word="Iquique">Iquique</span> <span word="Governor">Governor</span> <span word="Gonzalo">Gonzalo</span> <span word="Prieto">Prieto</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="media">media</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="addition">addition</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="killed">killed</span>, <span word="several">several</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="seriously">seriously</span> <span word="injured">injured</span>.</p><p><span word="While">While</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="reports">reports</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="coastal">coastal</span> <span word="areas">areas</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="adobe">adobe</span> <span word="homes">homes</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="destroyed">destroyed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Arica">Arica</span>.</p><p><span word="Further">Further</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="dawn">dawn</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="tsunami">tsunami</span> <span word="warning">warning</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Chile">Chile</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="until">until</span> 08:00 <span word="GMT">GMT</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="quake">quake</span> <span word="shook">shook</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Peru">Peru</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Bolivia">Bolivia</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="altitude">altitude</span> <span word="capital">capital</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="La">La</span> <span word="Paz">Paz</span> - <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 470<span word="km">km</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Iquique">Iquique</span>.</p><p><span word="At">At</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="aftershocks">aftershocks</span> <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quake">quake</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="a">a</span> 6.2 <span word="tremor">tremor</span>.</p>
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