2017届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解素材：39
<p>微软正式终止对<span word="XP">XP</span>的安全服务</p><p><span word="Support">Support</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="venerable">venerable</span> <span word="Windows">Windows</span> <span word="XP">XP</span> <span word="operating">operating</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="Tuesday">Tuesday</span>.</p><p>本周四，微软对<span word="XP">XP</span>操作系统的安全服务将终止。</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="official">official</span> <span word="security">security</span> <span word="updates">updates</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="bug">bug</span> <span word="fixes">fixes</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="operating">operating</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Microsoft">Microsoft</span>.</p><p><span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="governments">governments</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="negotiated">negotiated</span> <span word="extended">extended</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="contracts">contracts</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="OS">OS</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bid">bid</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="users">users</span> <span word="protected">protected</span>.</p><p><span word="Security">Security</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span> <span word="else">else</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="the">the</span> 13-<span word="year">year</span>-<span word="old">old</span> <span word="software">software</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="infection">infection</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="compromise">compromise</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="cyber">cyber</span>-<span word="thieves">thieves</span>.</p><p><span word="Old">Old</span> <span word="code">code</span></p><p><span word="Statistics">Statistics</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> 20-25% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="users">users</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="stuck">stuck</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="XP">XP</span> <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="releases">releases</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Windows">Windows</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="debut">debut</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2001.</p><p><span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="existing">existing</span> <span word="XP">XP</span> <span word="users">users</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="deals">deals</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="security">security</span> <span word="fixes">fixes</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Microsoft">Microsoft</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="migration">migration</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ageing">ageing</span> <span word="code">code</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="signed">signed</span> <span word="a">a</span> £5.5<span word="m">m</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="extended">extended</span> <span word="support">support</span>. <span word="Similarly">Similarly</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Dutch">Dutch</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="signed">signed</span> <span word="a">a</span> "<span word="multi">multi</span>-<span word="million">million</span> <span word="euro">euro</span>" <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="obtain">obtain</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> 40,000 <span word="PCs">PCs</span> <span word="running">running</span> <span word="XP">XP</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="servants">servants</span>.</p><p><span word="Anyone">Anyone</span> <span word="currently">currently</span> <span word="running">running</span> <span word="Windows">Windows</span> <span word="XP">XP</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="faced">faced</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="disproportionate">disproportionate</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="falling">falling</span> <span word="victim">victim</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="malware">malware</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Dave">Dave</span> <span word="Emm">Emm</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="senior">senior</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="analyst">analyst</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="security">security</span> <span word="firm">firm</span> <span word="Kaspersky">Kaspersky</span>.</p><p>"<span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="indicates">indicates</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="fifth">fifth</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="Windows">Windows</span> <span word="XP">XP</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="quarter">quarter</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="infections">infections</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="Windows">Windows</span> <span word="XP">XP</span>-<span word="based">based</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p>
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