首页 › 高考英语 › 2017届高考英语一轮复习基础巩固学案：Unit 1《Cultural relics》（重大版必修2）

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 21:09:17

2017届高考英语一轮复习基础巩固学案：Unit 1《Cultural relics》（重大版必修2）

<p>　　<span word="Book">Book</span> 2 <span word="Unit">Unit</span> 1　<span word="Cultural">Cultural</span> <span word="relics">relics</span>　.语境填词 1．<span word="The">The</span> ________(本地的) <span word="police">police</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="the">the</span> ________(证据)<span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span>. 2．<span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> ________(惊讶的) <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sight">sight</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> ________(<span word="value">value</span>) <span word="diamond">diamond</span> <span word="necklace">necklace</span>. 3．<span word="The">The</span> ________(接待) <span word="room">room</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="being">being</span> ________(装修)． 4．<span word="The">The</span> ________(前任的) <span word="manager">manager</span> ________(挑选) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="succeed">succeed</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 5．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> ________(值得的)<span word="to">to</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="an">an</span> ________(非正式的) <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="them">them</span>. 6．<span word="An">An</span> ________(<span word="explode">explode</span>) <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> ________(入口) <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hotel">hotel</span>. .选词填空 1．<span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="languages">languages</span>.<span word="She">She</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="French">French</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="in">in</span> ________________ <span word="two">two</span> <span word="years">years</span>. 2．<span word="He">He</span> ________________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 3．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="out">out</span> ________________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="child">child</span>. 4．<span word="In">In</span> 1942，<span word="our">our</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="was">was</span> ____________ <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>. 5．<span word="When">When</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="open">open</span>，<span word="old">old</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="can">can</span> ____________ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="blanket">blanket</span>. 6．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="you">you</span>，________________ <span word="your">your</span> <span word="sister">sister</span>，<span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span>. .完成句子 1．刚才老师跟他谈话的那个人是杰克的爸爸。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="man">man</span>，________________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="now">now</span>，<span word="is">is</span> <span word="Jack">Jack</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="father">father</span>. 2．我们钦佩他解决问题的那种方法。 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="admire">admire</span> ____________ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="solved">solved</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>. 3．她被认为是中国最好的女演员之一。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> ________ <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="actresses">actresses</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>. 4．毫无疑问中国队将获得比赛的胜利。 ________________________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="win">win</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span>. 5．中国比亚洲任何其他国家都大。 <span word="China">China</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________ <span word="than">than</span> ________________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Asia">Asia</span>. .单项填空 1．<span word="Jack">Jack</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dusty">dusty</span> <span word="smell">smell</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="apartment">apartment</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="windows">windows</span> <span word="are">are</span> ________ <span word="opened">opened</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="rarely">rarely</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="apparently">apparently</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="frequently">frequently</span> 2．<span word="When">When</span> <span word="Schwarzenegger">Schwarzenegger</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="No">No</span>.1 <span word="movie">movie</span> <span word="star">star</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Hollywood">Hollywood</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="reporter">reporter</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="and">and</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="amazed">amazed</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="confused">confused</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="disappointed">disappointed</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="scared">scared</span> 3．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> ________ <span word="painting">painting</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latter">latter</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="front">front</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="ahead">ahead</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="former">former</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="first">first</span> 4．<span word="You">You</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="some">some</span> ________ <span word="readings">readings</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="worthy">worthy</span> 5．<span word="They">They</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="town">town</span> ________ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span>.(2011·江苏扬州中学检测) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="search">search</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="searching">searching</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="searched">searched</span> <span word="for">for</span> 6．<span word="How">How</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> ________ <span word="war">war</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="at">at</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="on">on</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="in">in</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="between">between</span> 7．<span word="You">You</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="sleepy">sleepy</span> <span word="but">but</span> ________ <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="effects">effects</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span> 8．<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> 100­<span word="metre">metre</span> <span word="race">race</span>，<span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Ming">Ming</span> <span word="ran">ran</span> ________ <span word="any">any</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="athlete">athlete</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="group">group</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="fastest">fastest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="the">the</span> <span word="fastest">fastest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="faster">faster</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="much">much</span> <span word="faster">faster</span> 9．<span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="baby">baby</span> <span word="milk">milk</span> <span word="powder">powder</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="polluted">polluted</span>，<span word="there">there</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="universal">universal</span> <span word="doubt">doubt</span> ________ <span word="other">other</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="products">products</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="safe">safe</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="eat">eat</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="that">that</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="what">what</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="how">how</span> 10．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="like">like</span> ________ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="behaves">behaves</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="places">places</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="that">that</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="which">which</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="the">the</span> <span word="means">means</span> 1．<span word="survive">survive</span> 生存；幸存；生还；比……活(或存在)的时间长 ________ <span word="n">n</span>．幸存者 ________ <span word="n">n</span>．幸存；残存物【归纳拓展】 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="B">B</span>　<span word="A">A</span>比<span word="B">B</span>活得长 <span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.幸免于；从……中挺过来 <span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="on">on</span>靠……存活下来 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1940 <span word="but">but</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wife">wife</span> <span word="survived">survived</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="another">another</span> 20 <span word="years">years</span>. 他在1940年逝世，但他的妻子比他多活了20年。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="authorities">authorities</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="service">service</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="invested">invested</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> ____________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="crisis">crisis</span>. 政府机构向国外投资公司提供更好的服务对其渡过经济危机非常重要。 (2)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="strongest">strongest</span> ________.(2010·江苏，阅读理解<span word="B">B</span>) 最强大的生存下来。(3)<span word="Lucy">Lucy</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="spending">spending</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span>________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="storm">storm</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="quit">quit</span>2．<span word="remove">remove</span> 移开，去掉；脱去(衣服等)；摘下；去除；解除(职务等) 【归纳拓展】 <span word="remove">remove</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>脱下大衣 <span word="remove">remove</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span>/<span word="her">her</span> <span word="position">position</span> <span word="as">as</span>...撤消某人的……职位 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="removed">removed</span> <span word="from">from</span>被从……中拿走(除掉)；将某人免职 <span word="As">As</span> <span word="nutrients">nutrients</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="removed">removed</span>，<span word="soil">soil</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="fertile">fertile</span>.(2009·江苏，阅读理解<span word="D">D</span>) 随着营养物质被移除，土壤不再那么肥沃。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="Reference">Reference</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> ________________________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="library">library</span>. 参考书不可能从图书馆中被拿走。 (2)<span word="He">He</span> ________________________________. 他摘下帽子和手套。 (3)<span word="Bad">Bad</span> <span word="habits">habits</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>________；<span word="it">it</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="determination">determination</span>.(2011·贵阳市统考) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="removed">removed</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="got">got</span> <span word="rid">rid</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="replaced">replaced</span>3．<span word="worth">worth</span> .值得的；有价值的【归纳拓展】 <span word="worth">worth</span>常用作形容词，在句中一般作表语，有时也可用作定语，如：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="seeing">seeing</span>(值得一看的地方)，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="dictionary">dictionary</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> $50(一本值50美元的词典)等。 <span word="worth">worth</span>用作表语时，不能单独使用，其后通常接动词的­<span word="ing">ing</span>形式，而不能接动词不定式。<span word="worth">worth</span>后面的动词­<span word="ing">ing</span>形式一般用主动形式表示被动意义，而不能直接用被动形式。 (1)<span word="That">That</span> <span word="novel">novel</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="reading">reading</span>. 那部小说不值得一读。 (2)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="exhibition">exhibition</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="visit">visit</span>. 这展览值得一看。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="Johnson">Johnson</span> ________________ <span word="it">it</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="wasted">wasted</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="him">him</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="suppose">suppose</span>.(2007·安徽，23) 我猜老师一定认为约翰逊值得她那样做，否则她就不会在他身上浪费时间。 (2)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="forth">forth</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="was">was</span>________.<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="NOT">NOT</span> <span word="true">true</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="over">over</span> 4.<span word="design">design</span> 设计；图案；构思【归纳拓展】 <span word="design">design</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.<span word="for">for</span>...指定某物作某用途 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="for">for</span>/<span word="as">as</span>...被打算用来作…… <span word="be">be</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.被打算做……；目的是…… <span word="by">by</span> <span word="design">design</span>故意地 <span word="Business">Business</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="paychecks">paychecks</span>.(2010·全国卷，阅读理解<span word="B">B</span>) 商学院的学生设计了工资支票。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="She">She</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="accident">accident</span> <span word="or">or</span> ________________ <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="sure">sure</span>.她刚好在我们正要离开的时候到达，但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意的。 (2)________ <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span>________ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cloth">cloth</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="What">What</span>；<span word="types">types</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="How">How</span>；<span word="design">design</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Who">Who</span>；<span word="color">color</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="What">What</span>；<span word="design">design</span>　5．<span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span>寻找；寻求【归纳拓展】 <span word="search">search</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>./<span word="sb">sb</span>.搜查某物/搜身 <span word="search">search</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>./<span word="sth">sth</span>.搜寻某人/某物 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="for">for</span>...寻找…… <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="for">for</span>寻找…… <span word="I">I</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="garage">garage</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="petrol">petrol</span>.我离开去寻找加油站买汽油。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="police">police</span> ______________________ <span word="but">but</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="weapons">weapons</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 警方搜查嫌疑犯，但在他身上找不到武器。 (2)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="child">child</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="out">out</span>，______________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nearby">nearby</span> <span word="forest">forest</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boy">boy</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="searching">searching</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="searching">searching</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="for">for</span> 6．<span word="belong">belong</span> <span word="to">to</span>属于；是……的成员【归纳拓展】 <span word="belongings">belongings</span> <span word="n">n</span>．所有物，财产 <span word="belong">belong</span> <span word="to">to</span>中<span word="to">to</span>为介词，后接名词的普通格，不接所有格；后接代词时用宾格，不用名词性物主代词。 <span word="belong">belong</span> <span word="to">to</span>无被动语态，无进行时。 <span word="Professor">Professor</span> <span word="Williams">Williams</span> <span word="keeps">keeps</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="belongs">belongs</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="well">well</span>­<span word="educated">educated</span>.(2009·重庆，30) 威廉姆斯教授一直告诫他的学生们说未来是属于受过良好教育的人的。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="We">We</span> ________________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="club">club</span>. 我们是这个新俱乐部的成员。 (2)<span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> ________________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="factory">factory</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="obey">obey</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rule">rule</span>. 这个工厂的所有工人必须遵守这个规定。 (3)—________ <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="belong">belong</span> <span word="to">to</span>? —<span word="It">It</span> <span word="belongs">belongs</span> <span word="to">to</span>________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Whose">Whose</span>；<span word="mine">mine</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Whose">Whose</span>；<span word="my">my</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Who">Who</span>；<span word="Tom">Tom</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Who">Who</span>；<span word="me">me</span>7．<span word="take">take</span> <span word="apart">apart</span>拆开，拆卸【归纳拓展】 <span word="tell">tell</span>...<span word="apart">apart</span>分清；区别，辨别 <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="from">from</span>...除……以外 <span word="Take">Take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="what">what</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 把手表拆开，看看你能不能检查出什么毛病。【活学活用】 (1)________________ <span word="being">being</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="large">large</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="suit">suit</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 除了太大以外，对我也不合适。 (2)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="pop">pop</span> <span word="singer">singer</span> <span word="Twins">Twins</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="twins">twins</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span>________.(2010·安顺月考) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="them">them</span> 8．<span word="think">think</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="of">of</span>看重，器重；高度评价【归纳拓展】 <span word="think">think</span> <span word="highly">highly</span>/<span word="well">well</span>/<span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>./<span word="sth">sth</span>.对某人/某物评价很高 <span word="think">think</span> <span word="badly">badly</span>/<span word="little">little</span>/<span word="ill">ill</span>/<span word="lightly">lightly</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>./<span word="sth">sth</span>.对某人/某物评价很低(印象不好) <span word="think">think</span> <span word="poorly">poorly</span> <span word="of">of</span>不放在眼里；轻视 <span word="think">think</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="of">of</span>轻视；认为……无所谓注意：当<span word="think">think</span> <span word="highly">highly</span>/<span word="well">well</span>/<span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span>用于被动结构时，副词置于<span word="thought">thought</span>之前，即构成<span word="be">be</span> <span word="highly">highly</span>/<span word="well">well</span>/<span word="much">much</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="of">of</span>。 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="highly">highly</span>/<span word="well">well</span>/<span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span>. 我们都非常看重她。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="He">He</span> ______________________ <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="miles">miles</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>. 他把每天步行四英里上下班不当回事。 (2)<span word="His">His</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="won">won</span>/<span word="received">received</span> ________________ <span word="from">from</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="readers">readers</span>. 他的书赢得了普通读者的盛赞。 (3)<span word="With">With</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="being">being</span>________ <span word="by">by</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="boss">boss</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="promoted">promoted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span>.(2011·保定质检) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="high">high</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="well">well</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="badly">badly</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="of">of</span>9．<span word="Frederick">Frederick</span> <span word="William">William</span> ，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="King">King</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Prussia">Prussia</span>，<span word="could">could</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="imagined">imagined</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="greatest">greatest</span> <span word="gift">gift</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="amazing">amazing</span> <span word="history">history</span>. 　__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 句式提取：情态动词＋<span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> 情态动词＋<span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span>表对过去情况的推测与估计： (1)<span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.本来能做……(过去本来能做而未做) (2)<span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.本来该做……(过去本来该做而未做) (3)<span word="must">must</span>＋<span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.一定……(对过去发生的事情的肯定推测) (4)<span word="needn">needn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.本来不必做……(过去不必做却做了) (5)<span word="might">might</span>/<span word="may">may</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.可能做了……(过去可能做了某事，可能性小) <span word="But">But</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="help">help</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span>.(2009·安徽，34) 要是没有他们的帮助，我们不可能及时完成了那个计划。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="Anybody">Anybody</span> ________________________ <span word="it">it</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="nobody">nobody</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 任何人都可以完成这项工作，但就是没人去做。 (2)<span word="You">You</span> ________________________ <span word="your">your</span> <span word="homework">homework</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>.你昨天就该做完作业了。 (3)<span word="We">We</span>________ <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="appreciate">appreciate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flowerbeds">flowerbeds</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="streetlights">streetlights</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Tian">Tian</span>’<span word="anmen">anmen</span> <span word="Square">Square</span> <span word="instead">instead</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="might">might</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="could">could</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="studied">studied</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="studied">studied</span> [写作句型公式]1．主语＋<span word="be">be</span>＋<span word="worth">worth</span>＋<span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="buying">buying</span>. 这本书很贵，但值得买。 2．主语＋<span word="need">need</span>/<span word="want">want</span>/<span word="require">require</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> (＝<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="done">done</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="machine">machine</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="now">now</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="repairing">repairing</span> (＝<span word="it">it</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="repaired">repaired</span>)．这台机器坏了，需要修理一下。 3．主语＋<span word="look">look</span>/<span word="sound">sound</span>/<span word="feel">feel</span>/<span word="taste">taste</span>/<span word="smell">smell</span>/<span word="prove">prove</span>＋表语 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="steel">steel</span> <span word="feels">feels</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>. 这块钢摸起来很凉。 <span word="His">His</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="proved">proved</span> (<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>) <span word="practical">practical</span>. 他的计划证明是切合实际的。[日常交际用语]11．<span word="as">as</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="word">word</span>：<span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="promise">promise</span>信守诺言 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="time">time</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="word">word</span>. 他说他会按时到的，而且他说到做到。 12．<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="that">that</span>：<span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="agreement">agreement</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="on">on</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="point">point</span>我同意你的观点 “<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="that">that</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="exactly">exactly</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span>，”<span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="professor">professor</span>. 教授说，“我和你的观点一致，我的感觉恰恰如此。”课前准备区 .1.<span word="local">local</span>；<span word="evidence">evidence</span>　2.<span word="amazed">amazed</span>；<span word="valuable">valuable</span>　3.<span word="reception">reception</span>；<span word="decorated">decorated</span>　4.<span word="former">former</span>；<span word="selected">selected</span>　5.<span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span>；<span word="informal">informal</span>　6.<span word="explosion">explosion</span>；<span word="entrance">entrance</span> .1.<span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span>　2.<span word="took">took</span> <span word="apart">apart</span>　3.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span>　4.<span word="at">at</span> <span word="war">war</span>　5.<span word="serve">serve</span> <span word="as">as</span>　6.<span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> .1.<span word="to">to</span> <span word="whom">whom</span>　2.<span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span>　3.<span word="considered">considered</span>　4.<span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="doubt">doubt</span> <span word="that">that</span>　5.<span word="larger">larger</span>；<span word="any">any</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="country">country</span> .1.<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="rarely">rarely</span>很少，罕见，符合句意。] 2．<span word="A">A</span>　[句意为：当施瓦辛格成为好莱坞头号名星时，记者既高兴又惊讶。] 3．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="former">former</span>意为“前面的”，与<span word="latter">latter</span>“后面的”对应。] 4．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span>可以作定语，意为“有价值的”，其他选项均不可作定语。] 5．<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span>意为“寻找”，而<span word="search">search</span> <span word="for">for</span>为动词短语，此处应为介词短语作状语，故选<span word="A">A</span>项。] 6．<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="at">at</span> <span word="war">war</span>意为“在交战中”。] 7．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span>意为“除了……之外”，符合句意。] 8．<span word="C">C</span>　[在比较级句型中，比较级＋<span word="than">than</span>＋<span word="any">any</span> <span word="other">other</span>＋单数名词，是固定表达，意为“……比任何其他的都……”。] 9．<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="doubt">doubt</span>用于肯定句时，后面的宾语从句用<span word="whether">whether</span>引导。] 10．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="way">way</span>在此处意为“方式”；<span word="means">means</span>意为“方法”。] 课堂活动区 1．<span word="survivor">survivor</span>；<span word="survival">survival</span> 活学活用 (1)<span word="to">to</span> <span word="survive">survive</span>　(2)<span word="survive">survive</span> (3)<span word="B">B</span>　[句意为：为了渡过经济危机，<span word="Lucy">Lucy</span>削减每天的开支。<span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.从……中挺过来，符合句意。] 2．活学活用 (1)<span word="be">be</span> <span word="removed">removed</span> <span word="from">from</span>　(2)<span word="removed">removed</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="hat">hat</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gloves">gloves</span> (3)<span word="B">B</span>　[由句意“坏习惯不容易被改掉”可知，<span word="remove">remove</span>去掉；清除。] 3．活学活用 (1)<span word="was">was</span> <span word="worth">worth</span>　(2)<span word="B">B</span> 4．活学活用 (1)<span word="by">by</span> <span word="design">design</span> (2)<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span>...为固定句型，意为“认为……怎样”，此处用<span word="types">types</span>讲不通。故选<span word="D">D</span>项。] 5．活学活用 (1)<span word="searched">searched</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="suspect">suspect</span> (2)<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="search">search</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>./<span word="sth">sth</span>.为固定搭配，意思是“为寻找某人或某物而搜一个地方”；<span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>./<span word="sth">sth</span>.指“寻找某人或某物”；<span word="search">search</span> (...) <span word="for">for</span>...短语中，<span word="search">search</span>后接被搜的地点或人，<span word="for">for</span>后面接的是要找的人或物。] 6．活学活用 (1)<span word="belong">belong</span> <span word="to">to</span>　(2)<span word="belonging">belonging</span> <span word="to">to</span> (3)<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="belong">belong</span> <span word="to">to</span>后接代词时应用宾格。故只能选<span word="D">D</span>项。] 7．活学活用 (1)<span word="Apart">Apart</span> <span word="from">from</span> (2)<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>./<span word="sth">sth</span>.<span word="apart">apart</span>固定搭配，意为“分清；辨别”。] 8．活学活用 (1)<span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="of">of</span>　(2)<span word="high">high</span> <span word="praise">praise</span> (3)<span word="C">C</span>　[句意为：因他的工作被老板评价很高，他很快在公司得到了提升。<span word="think">think</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="of">of</span>...的被动语态为<span word="be">be</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="of">of</span>。] 9．普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到，他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。活学活用 (1)<span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> (2)<span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> (3)<span word="C">C</span>　[考查虚拟语气。依据题干中的<span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>可知，<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>两项错误，此处不是表猜测；而<span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.表示“一定做过某事”，不符合句意；<span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.表示“本应该做某事而没做”。].单项填空(建议用时8′) 1．<span word="On">On</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="account">account</span>________<span word="do">do</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="harms">harms</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="interests">interests</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="state">state</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="should">should</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="we">we</span> 2．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="whale">whale</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________ <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="whale">whale</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="grows">grows</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="about">about</span> 29 <span word="meters">meters</span> <span word="long">long</span>—<span word="the">the</span> <span word="height">height</span> <span word="of">of</span> ________ 9­<span word="story">story</span> <span word="building">building</span>.(2011·莱芜月考) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="the">the</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="a">a</span>；<span word="a">a</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="a">a</span>；<span word="the">the</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="a">a</span> 3．<span word="To">To</span>________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="bitter">bitter</span> <span word="winter">winter</span>，<span word="Soppy">Soppy</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="arrested">arrested</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="police">police</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="vain">vain</span>.(2011·聊城模拟) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="remain">remain</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="bear">bear</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="endure">endure</span> 4．—<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>.<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="time">time</span>. —________！ <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Go">Go</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Good">Good</span> <span word="luck">luck</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="No">No</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Cheer">Cheer</span> <span word="up">up</span> 5．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="department">department</span> <span word="store">store</span> <span word="will">will</span>________ <span word="forty">forty</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="holiday">holiday</span> <span word="rush">rush</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="hire">hire</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="remove">remove</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="both">both</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="C">C</span> 6．—<span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Information">Information</span> <span word="Technology">Technology</span>? —<span word="Oh">Oh</span>，<span word="excellent">excellent</span>.<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="worth">worth</span>________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="listening">listening</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="being">being</span> <span word="listened">listened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="listening">listening</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="listened">listened</span> <span word="to">to</span>7．<span word="This">This</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="state">state</span>；<span word="you">you</span> <span word="know">know</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="wasn">wasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> ________ <span word="for">for</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> 10 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="made">made</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="built">built</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="wanted">wanted</span> 8．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="police">police</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="prisoner">prisoner</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gun">gun</span>.(2011·日照统考) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="searched">searched</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="searched">searched</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span> 9．<span word="To">To</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="here">here</span>________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="honour">honour</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="day">day</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="belong">belong</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="belongs">belongs</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="belongs">belongs</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="is">is</span> <span word="belonged">belonged</span> 10．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span>________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="Italian">Italian</span> <span word="visitors">visitors</span> <span word="apart">apart</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="say">say</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="read">read</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="tell">tell</span> 11．<span word="Yang">Yang</span> <span word="Liwei">Liwei</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="regarded">regarded</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="hero">hero</span>，<span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span>________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="of">of</span> 12．<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="women">women</span>________<span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="salary">salary</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="staying">staying</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sake">sake</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="family">family</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="must">must</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="would">would</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="made">made</span> 13．<span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="arrive">arrive</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="village">village</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="dark">dark</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="doubt">doubt</span> ________ <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="then">then</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="that">that</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="when">when</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="where">where</span>14．<span word="Has">Has</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span>________ <span word="may">may</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="late">late</span>？(2010·青岛一中模拟) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="why">why</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="for">for</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="that">that</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="for">for</span> <span word="that">that</span> 15．<span word="About">About</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="now">now</span>，<span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span>________ <span word="were">were</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="which">which</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="who">who</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="that">that</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="whom">whom</span> .完形填空(建议用时17′)<span word="Recently">Recently</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="motivational">motivational</span>(激励人的) <span word="speaker">speaker</span>.<span word="After">After</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="four">four</span>­<span word="year">year</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Fortune">Fortune</span> 100 <span word="Company">Company</span> __16__ <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="trainer">trainer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ending">ending</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="regional">regional</span>(区域的) <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="manager">manager</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> __17__ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="career">career</span>.<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="were">were</span> __18__ <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="earning">earning</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="six">six</span>­<span word="figure">figure</span> __19__.<span word="And">And</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> __20__. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="my">my</span> __21__ <span word="company">company</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="attending">attending</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="regional">regional</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="vice">vice</span>­<span word="president">president</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="delivered">delivered</span> <span word="a">a</span> __22__ <span word="that">that</span> <span word="changed">changed</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="life">life</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="us">us</span>，“<span word="If">If</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="god">god</span> <span word="would">would</span> __23__ <span word="you">you</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="wishes">wishes</span>，<span word="what">what</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="be">be</span>？”<span word="After">After</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="a">a</span> __24__ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="wishes">wishes</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="us">us</span>，“__25__ <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="god">god</span>？”<span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="I">I</span> __26__ <span word="at">at</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="achieved">achieved</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="had">had</span> __27__ <span word="me">me</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> __28__ <span word="and">and</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="god">god</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="motivational">motivational</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span>.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="motivational">motivational</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span> <span word="was">was</span> __29__. <span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="decision">decision</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="immediately">immediately</span> __30__.<span word="One">One</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="notice">notice</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="engagements">engagements</span>(签约)，<span word="I">I</span> __31__ <span word="my">my</span> <span word="cellphone">cellphone</span>.<span word="Worse">Worse</span> <span word="still">still</span>，<span word="half">half</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="engagements">engagements</span> __32__.<span word="But">But</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="fast">fast</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="dream">dream</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span> __33__ <span word="began">began</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="happen">happen</span>.<span word="About">About</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="later">later</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> __34__ <span word="engagements">engagements</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="customers">customers</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="incredible">incredible</span> (难以置信的) __35__ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="dreams">dreams</span>. 16．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="acting">acting</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="beginningC">beginningC</span>．<span word="considering">considering</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="working">working</span> 17．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="crossroad">crossroad</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="edge">edge</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="length">length</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="height">height</span> 18．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="disappointed">disappointed</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="worried">worried</span> 19．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="income">income</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="wealth">wealth</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="position">position</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="respect">respect</span> 20．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="person">person</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="promise">promise</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="speaker">speaker</span> 21．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="good">good</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="big">big</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="new">new</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="own">own</span> 22．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="message">message</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="letter">letter</span> 23．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="share">share</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="tell">tell</span> 24．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="moment">moment</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="second">second</span> 25．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="When">When</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="How">How</span> 26．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="made">made</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="sent">sent</span> 27．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="comforted">comforted</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="changed">changed</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="driven">driven</span> 28．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="proud">proud</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="well">well</span> 29．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="made">made</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="formed">formed</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="brought">brought</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="born">born</span> 30．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="tested">tested</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="checked">checked</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="punished">punished</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="shocked">shocked</span> 31．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="sold">sold</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="found">found</span> 32．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="at">at</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="at">at</span> <span word="allC">allC</span>．<span word="at">at</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> 33．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="really">really</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="gradually">gradually</span> 34．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="training">training</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="selling">selling</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="writing">writing</span> 35．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="force">force</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="help">help</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="power">power</span> .阅读理解(建议用时7′) <span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="uncovered">uncovered</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="determining">determining</span> <span word="factor">factor</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="interpret">interpret</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> (情感)．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="reveals">reveals</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="cultures">cultures</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="emotional">emotional</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="standard">standard</span>，<span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="placed">placed</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="interpret">interpret</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span>.<span word="Whereas">Whereas</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="cultures">cultures</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="emotion">emotion</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="openly">openly</span> <span word="expressed">expressed</span>，<span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mouth">mouth</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="interpret">interpret</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span>. “<span word="These">These</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="popular">popular</span> <span word="theory">theory</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="universally">universally</span> <span word="recognized">recognized</span>，” <span word="said">said</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Alberta">Alberta</span> <span word="researcher">researcher</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>.<span word="Takahiko">Takahiko</span> <span word="Masuda">Masuda</span>.”<span word="A">A</span> <span word="person">person</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="plays">plays</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="determining">determining</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="interpreting">interpreting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span>.” <span word="These">These</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="differences">differences</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="noticeable">noticeable</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="emoticons">emoticons</span>(情感符号)，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="convey">convey</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="email">email</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="message">message</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sadness">sadness</span> <span word="vary">vary</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="drawn">drawn</span> ，<span word="while">while</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="vary">vary</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="direction">direction</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mouth">mouth</span>.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emoticons">emoticons</span>∶)<span word="and">and</span>∶­) <span word="show">show</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="face">face</span>，<span word="whereas">whereas</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emoticons">emoticons</span>(<span word="and">and</span>∶­(<span word="show">show</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sad">sad</span> <span word="face">face</span>.<span word="However">However</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="symbol">symbol</span> (‘­‘) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="indicate">indicate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="face">face</span>，<span word="and">and</span> (；­；) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="indicate">indicate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sad">sad</span> <span word="face">face</span>. “<span word="We">We</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="appropriate">appropriate</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="tends">tends</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="mask">mask</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="detecting">detecting</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span>，<span word="as">as</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="subtle">subtle</span>(微妙的)，”<span word="said">said</span> <span word="Masuda">Masuda</span>.“<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>，<span word="where">where</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="emotion">emotion</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="common">common</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mouth">mouth</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="expressive">expressive</span> <span word="feature">feature</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="face">face</span>.” 36．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="tells">tells</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="differences">differences</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="expressed">expressed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="interpreting">interpreting</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="different">different</span> <span word="emoticons">emoticons</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="preferred">preferred</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="cultures">cultures</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="people">people</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="cultures">cultures</span> <span word="express">express</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="differently">differently</span> 37．<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="emoticon">emoticon</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="face">face</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．(；­；) <span word="B">B</span>．­) <span word="C">C</span>．­( <span word="D">D</span>．( 38．<span word="If">If</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="detect">detect</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="smile">smile</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="false">false</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="read">read</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mouth">mouth</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="look">look</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="judge">judge</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="voice">voice</span> 39．<span word="People">People</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="some">some</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="complex">complex</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="recognized">recognized</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="interpreted">interpreted</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="people">people</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="recognize">recognize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="people">people</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="understood">understood</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="way">way</span> 40．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="emoticons">emoticons</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span>________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="they">they</span> <span word="express">express</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="openly">openly</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="they">they</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="conveying">conveying</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="they">they</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="simpler">simpler</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span>.单项填空1．<span word="B">B</span>　[考查倒装的有关知识。由于<span word="on">on</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="account">account</span>“决不”放于句首，句子应倒装，故<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="C">C</span>两项不对，<span word="D">D</span>项中的<span word="to">to</span>如放到<span word="we">we</span>后也对。] 2．<span word="D">D</span>　[第一空用<span word="the">the</span>＋<span word="n">n</span>.表示类别；第二空用<span word="a">a</span>表示泛指。] 3．<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.从……中挺过来。] 4．<span word="D">D</span>　[一方担心不能通过考试，另一方去安慰。] 5．<span word="D">D</span>　6.<span word="A">A</span> 7．<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="be">be</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.为固定短语，意为“是为……设计的”。] 8．<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="search">search</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.搜某人的身。]9．<span word="B">B</span>　[这是一个完全倒装句，还原成正常语序就是：“<span word="The">The</span> <span word="honour">honour</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="belongs">belongs</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="here">here</span>.”。] 10．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="tell">tell</span>...<span word="apart">apart</span>分清。] 11．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="think">think</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.的被动形式为<span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="of">of</span>，故选<span word="C">C</span>项。] 12．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.意为“本来能够做……(但实际没做)”，是虚拟语气的一种用法。]　13.<span word="B">B</span> 14．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="that">that</span>在定语从句中作主语，<span word="why">why</span>为关系副词，不可作主语。] 15．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="which">which</span>不能指人；<span word="who">who</span>与<span word="that">that</span>不能跟在介词后面。] 得分策略 [经典例题]　<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="control">control</span>________ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="return">return</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="homes">homes</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="permitted">permitted</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="permitted">permitted</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="would">would</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="permitted">permitted</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="permitted">permitted</span> 错因分析　考生易误选<span word="B">B</span>项。分析句子结构可知，本题是对倒装结构的考查。根据语法知识可知，“<span word="only">only</span>＋状语”位于句首时，其后的句子要用倒装结构，故选项<span word="A">A</span>和<span word="D">D</span>可以首先被排除。在时间状语从句中，当从句用一般过去时态时，主句要用过去将来时态，故<span word="C">C</span>项为正确答案。 [得分笔记]　(1)当“<span word="only">only</span>＋状语”位于句首时，其后的句子要用倒装结构。该结构中的状语通常由副词、介词短语或状语从句充当。该语法点是高考英语中的常见考点。 (2)当否定词或否定性短语位于句首时，其后的句子应采用部分倒装结构。常用的否定词和否定性短语有：<span word="not">not</span>，<span word="little">little</span>，<span word="few">few</span>，<span word="never">never</span>，<span word="rarely">rarely</span>，<span word="seldom">seldom</span>，<span word="hardly">hardly</span>，<span word="scarcely">scarcely</span>，<span word="barely">barely</span>，<span word="by">by</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="means">means</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="way">way</span>等。.完形填空16．<span word="B">B</span>　[根据<span word="ending">ending</span>可判断与其对应的词应为<span word="beginning">beginning</span>。] 17．<span word="D">D</span>　[从上文的销售经理以及下文的<span word="a">a</span> <span word="six">six</span>­<span word="figure">figure</span> (<span word="income">income</span>)“6位数的收入”可判断作者正处在事业的高峰期。<span word="height">height</span>意为“处于(成功等的)巅峰”。] 18．<span word="C">C</span>　[作者的工作收入达到了6位数却要辞职，很显然会使人们感到“惊讶”。]　19.<span word="A">A</span> 20．<span word="A">A</span>　[文章首句中的<span word="my">my</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="of">of</span>有暗示。] 21．<span word="D">D</span>　[在参加了一个区域销售会议后，“我”决定开办“自己的”公司。] 22．<span word="C">C</span>　[根据下文的内容可判断这里应指“发表演说”，即<span word="deliver">deliver</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="speech">speech</span>。] 23．<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="offer">offer</span>“提供”，其后接双宾语。] 24．<span word="C">C</span>　[给“我们”一会儿时间写下三个愿望。<span word="a">a</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>“一会儿”为约数。] 25．<span word="A">A</span>　26.<span word="A">A</span> 27．<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="prepare">prepare</span>使……做好准备。] 28．<span word="C">C</span>　[根据后文的<span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="god">god</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="help">help</span>可知，作者已经做好了准备，不需要上帝的帮助。] 29．<span word="D">D</span>　[一个励志演说家诞生了。] 30．<span word="A">A</span>　[做出决定后，“我”很快受到了考验。] 31．<span word="C">C</span>　[根据下文的<span word="worse">worse</span> <span word="still">still</span>并结合选项可判断此处为“丢了手机”。] 32．<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="not">not</span>...<span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>一点也不。] 33．<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="really">really</span>的确，确实。] 34．<span word="A">A</span>　[一个<span word="motivational">motivational</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span>的工作应该是<span word="speaking">speaking</span>。] 35．<span word="D">D</span>　[“我”发现了源于梦想的难以置信的力量。] 得分策略完形填空题型的解题技巧(一) 1．读懂句子意思，选择正确答案这是此题型设置最简单的一种，它相当于一道单项选择题，不需要通读上下文，而只需读懂设空处所在的句子便能判断出正确答案。 [经典例题]　...“<span word="You">You</span> <span word="are">are</span> 40_(<span word="wrong">wrong</span>)．<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>，__41__ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="smartest">smartest</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="hasn">hasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="yet">yet</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="outlet">outlet</span>(释放的途径) <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="enthusiasm">enthusiasm</span>.” 41．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="butB">butB</span>．<span word="so">so</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="and">and</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="or">or</span> 答案解析　<span word="A">A</span>　本句是“<span word="not">not</span>...<span word="but">but</span>...”结构，表示“不是……而是……”。解这道题时考生不需要联系上下文内容仅根据这句话的意思就可以选出正确答案。 2．利用语法关联，选出最佳选项熟悉引导词(关系词)的用法，解题时要善于分析句子结构。 [经典例题]　<span word="In">In</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="darkest">darkest</span> <span word="times">times</span> __37__ <span word="his">his</span> <span word="strong">strong</span>­<span word="minded">minded</span> <span word="grandfather">grandfather</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 38_(<span word="penniless">penniless</span>)，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="loaded">loaded</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="and">and</span> 39_(<span word="took">took</span>) <span word="them">them</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="members">members</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Canada">Canada</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> 40_(<span word="belief">belief</span>)，“<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="money">money</span>.” 37．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="when">when</span>　<span word="B">B</span>．<span word="whileC">whileC</span>．<span word="how">how</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="why">why</span> 答案解析　<span word="A">A</span>　分析句子结构可知，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="darkest">darkest</span> <span word="times">times</span>后接一个定语从句，引导词在从句中作状语，表示时间，故用<span word="when">when</span>。 3．明确语境，辨清词语差异 4．突破句子的限制，捕捉篇章信息.阅读理解36．<span word="B">B</span>　[主旨大意题。文章第一段的首句是主题句，揭示了文化是诠释面部表情的决定性因素。只有<span word="B">B</span>项表达的意思和文意相符。] 37．<span word="B">B</span>　[细节理解题。根据对第三段的分析可知，美国人的文化是开放的，由该段中的“<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emoticons">emoticons</span>...”可知，<span word="B">B</span>项是美国人表示高兴的表情。] 38．<span word="C">C</span>　[细节理解题。最后一段中的“<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="focus">focus</span>，...”表明日本人是通过注视别人的眼睛来观察别人的情感的，所以<span word="C">C</span>项的意思和文意相符。] 39．<span word="D">D</span>　[推理判断题。文章第二段中的“<span word="These">These</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="against">against</span>...”说明新的研究结果违背了这一流行说法，即人们基本的面部表情几乎是相同的。] 40．<span word="A">A</span>　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>，<span word="where">where</span>...”可知，美国人表达感情的方式是比较开放的。] 得分策略在阅读理解中遇到推理判断题，如何进行推理和判断？(一) 在解答推理判断类问题时，一定要注意确定推理判断所依据的内容，应清楚所要解答的问题是针对某个细节进行推断的，还是针对主题思想、作者的意图进行推断的。针对细节的推断可运用<span word="scanning">scanning</span>方法，迅速在材料中确定推断所依据的内容的位置或范围，然后再进行推理判断；针对主题思想作推断时，则要综观全文。 1．隐含意义推理判断题这类题题干中常含有<span word="infer">infer</span>，<span word="suggest">suggest</span>，<span word="imply">imply</span>，<span word="conclude">conclude</span>，<span word="intend">intend</span>，<span word="purpose">purpose</span>，<span word="be">be</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span>等标志性词语。解决这类问题时要理解文章潜在的含义和作者所给的提示。同时，要对文章的含义和作者的暗示作出合理的猜测和推断。此类试题干扰项的设置特点：或是文章中无关紧要或推出的片面结论；或是与文章内容完全相反的结论；或是不合常理或不合逻辑的结论等。</p>

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