首页 › 高考英语 › 2017届高考英语一轮复习基础巩固学案：Unit 4《Astronomy the science of the stars》（重大版必修3）

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 21:09:15

2017届高考英语一轮复习基础巩固学案：Unit 4《Astronomy the science of the stars》（重大版必修3）

<p>　　<span word="Unit">Unit</span> 4　<span word="Astronomy">Astronomy</span>：<span word="the">the</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stars">stars</span>.语境填词 1．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="professor">professor</span>’<span word="s">s</span> ________(理论) <span word="of">of</span> ________(原子) <span word="sounded">sounded</span> <span word="reasonable">reasonable</span>. 2．<span word="In">In</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>，<span word="different">different</span> ________(宗教)<span word="have">have</span> <span word="different">different</span> ________(制度)． 3．<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="say">say</span> ________(<span word="globe">globe</span>)<span word="warming">warming</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> ________(剧烈的) <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earth">earth</span>. 4．<span word="Some">Some</span> ________(物理学家) <span word="studied">studied</span> <span word="the">the</span> __________(大气层)<span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earth">earth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="predicted">predicted</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earth">earth</span>’<span word="s">s</span> ________(气候)． 5．<span word="The">The</span> ________(万有引力)<span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earth">earth</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________________(基本的)． 6．<span word="The">The</span> ________________(<span word="biology">biology</span>)<span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> ________________(漂浮) <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="surface">surface</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lake">lake</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lake">lake</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="polluted">polluted</span>. Ⅱ.选词填空 1．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> ________________ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fine">fine</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="baby">baby</span>. 2．________________ <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="money">money</span>. 3．________________！<span word="There">There</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="coming">coming</span>! 4．________________！<span word="Things">Things</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="seem">seem</span>. 5．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="curtain">curtain</span> ________________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="light">light</span>. 6．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cock">cock</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________________. .完成句子 1．你刚才说的话与这个问题无关。 ________________________________ <span word="has">has</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>. 2．一些动物是冷血动物，另一些是恒温动物。 ________________ <span word="cold">cold</span>­<span word="blooded">blooded</span> <span word="animals">animals</span>.________________ <span word="warm">warm</span>­<span word="blooded">blooded</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>. 3．政府的好政策使经济的发展成为可能。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="government">government</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> ________________________________________________. 4．你学习是否会取得进步取决于你是否投入学习。 _______________________________________<span word="depends">depends</span> <span word="on">on</span> __________________________. 5．多年后再见到我的好朋友确实很令人激动。 ________________________________________ <span word="was">was</span> <span word="indeed">indeed</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>. .单项填空 1．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="climate">climate</span> <span word="conference">conference</span> <span word="about">about</span> ________ <span word="warming">warming</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</span>，<span word="Denmark">Denmark</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="global">global</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="national">national</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="international">international</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="local">local</span> 2．<span word="With">With</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="twists">twists</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="turns">turns</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="brings">brings</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="Hutong">Hutong</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> ________ <span word="onto">onto</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stage">stage</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="preference">preference</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="development">development</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="introduction">introduction</span> 3．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="holding">holding</span> <span word="talks">talks</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friendly">friendly</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="state">state</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span> 4．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="my">my</span> ________ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="way">way</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="task">task</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="job">job</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="turn">turn</span> 5．________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="singer">singer</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="concert">concert</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="unknown">unknown</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="If">If</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Whether">Whether</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="That">That</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="What">What</span> 6．________ <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="tigers">tigers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="lions">lions</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="travelling">travelling</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="forest">forest</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Watch">Watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Watch">Watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Looking">Looking</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="out">out</span> 7．<span word="For">For</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="reason">reason</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="lady">lady</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="hens">hens</span> <span word="stopped">stopped</span> ________ <span word="eggs">eggs</span> <span word="suddenly">suddenly</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="laying">laying</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="lie">lie</span> 8．________ <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="spared">spared</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="fake">fake</span> <span word="food">food</span>.<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="As">As</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Which">Which</span> 9．<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="cleaning">cleaning</span>.<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="sweeping">sweeping</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="floor">floor</span>.________ <span word="were">were</span> <span word="cleaning">cleaning</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="windows">windows</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Others">Others</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Other">Other</span> 10．________ <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="was">was</span> ________ <span word="they">they</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="What">What</span>；<span word="how">how</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="That">That</span>；<span word="that">that</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="What">What</span>；<span word="what">what</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="How">How</span>；<span word="what">what</span>1．<span word="puzzle">puzzle</span> ．谜；疑问；.迷惑；使困惑 ________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.令人迷惑的 ________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.困惑的；迷惑不解的 ________ <span word="n">n</span>．迷惘；困惑【归纳拓展】 <span word="puzzle">puzzle</span> <span word="over">over</span>/<span word="about">about</span>绞尽脑汁；苦思冥想 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="puzzlement">puzzlement</span>迷惘地 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="stared">stared</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="him">him</span>，<span word="puzzled">puzzled</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="first">first</span>，<span word="then">then</span> <span word="angry">angry</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="helplessness">helplessness</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="her">her</span>.(2008·江西，阅读理解<span word="C">C</span>) 她盯着他，先是不解，然后是愤怒，最后脸上是无助的表情。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="Scientists">Scientists</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________________________ <span word="for">for</span> <span word="years">years</span>. 多年来科学家们一直试图解决这一谜团。 (2)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> ________________________ <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="accident">accident</span> <span word="happened">happened</span>. 警察仍然在苦思冥想，事故是如何发生的。 (3)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="is">is</span>________，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="all">all</span>________ <span word="about">about</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="happen">happen</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="puzzled">puzzled</span>；<span word="puzzling">puzzling</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="puzzling">puzzling</span>；<span word="puzzled">puzzled</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="puzzling">puzzling</span>；<span word="puzzling">puzzling</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="puzzled">puzzled</span>；<span word="puzzled">puzzled</span>2．<span word="mass">mass</span> 质量；团；块；大量；群众(<span word="pl">pl</span>.)；.民众的；大规模的 ________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.大规模的，巨大的【归纳拓展】 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="of">of</span>＝<span word="masses">masses</span> <span word="of">of</span>大量的；许多的 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="of">of</span>＝<span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> ……的大部分，……的主要部分 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="of">of</span>满是……；遍布着…… <span word="the">the</span> <span word="masses">masses</span> (<span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="whole">whole</span>)大众；民众注意：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="of">of</span>和<span word="masses">masses</span> <span word="of">of</span>可以后接可数或不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词的单复数与<span word="of">of</span>后名词的单复数保持一致。 <span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="garden">garden</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span>.她的花园里种满了花。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="Few">Few</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> ______________________ <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="names">names</span>.(2009·安徽，阅读理解<span word="A">A</span>) 在大批人员的介绍引见中，没有几个人希望你记住他们的名字。 (2)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="children">children</span> ________________. 大体而论，我不喜欢儿童。 (3)______________ <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="Christians">Christians</span>.那个国家的大部分人是基督徒。 (4)______ <span word="work">work</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lake">lake</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="polluted">polluted</span>.(2011·长春模拟) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="plenty">plenty</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="many">many</span>3．<span word="lay">lay</span> 产；搁；放；布置【归纳拓展】 <span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="off">off</span>解雇；停止工作 <span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="aside">aside</span>储存(某物)待用/备用 <span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="down">down</span>放下(工具、武器等)；规定；制定；放弃 <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span>，<span word="they">they</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="laid">laid</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="employers">employers</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="slow">slow</span>.(2010·湖南，阅读填空) 有时，如果老板们的生意不好，他们可能会下岗。 (2)<span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="laid">laid</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="California">California</span>. 当公司迁往加利福尼亚时，她和许多工人失业了。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="They">They</span> ________________________ <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span>. 他们存了些钱以备女儿结婚用。 (2)用<span word="lie">lie</span>，<span word="lay">lay</span>的适当形式填空 <span word="One">One</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> ________ <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="grass">grass</span>，<span word="he">he</span> ________ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eggs">eggs</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hen">hen</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="just">just</span> ________ <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="table">table</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="a">a</span> ________. (3)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="man">man</span> ________________________(躺在树下) <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="always">always</span> ______________________(对别人撒谎)． 4.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span>及时；最后【归纳拓展】 <span word="on">on</span> <span word="time">time</span>准时；按时 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span>立即；马上 <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span>一次；每次 <span word="at">at</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="time">time</span>曾经；一度 <span word="To">To</span> <span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="staff">staff</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="weekends">weekends</span>.(2009·天津，4) 为了按时完成工程，全体员工周末都在上班。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="lovely">lovely</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="sold">sold</span> ________________. 这些花是如此可爱以致于它们很快就被卖光了。 (2)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="bad">bad</span>­<span word="tempered">tempered</span> _____________________________________________. 他有的时候脾气可真坏。 (3)<span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="strange">strange</span> <span word="man">man</span>！<span word="He">He</span> <span word="loves">loves</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wife">wife</span>，<span word="but">but</span> ________ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="beats">beats</span> <span word="her">her</span>.(2011·宝鸡市模拟) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="at">at</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="time">time</span> 5．<span word="prevent">prevent</span>...<span word="from">from</span>阻止；抑制 ________ <span word="n">n</span>．防止，阻止，妨碍【归纳拓展】阻止某人做某事 <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.使某人一直做某事注意：被动语态中上述搭配中的<span word="from">from</span>都不可省略。 <span word="These">These</span> <span word="gases">gases</span> <span word="act">act</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="glass">glass</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="greenhouse">greenhouse</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="enter">enter</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span>.(2008·江苏，阅读理解<span word="B">B</span>) 这些气体起到像温室玻璃一样的作用，它们允许来自太阳的能量进入却阻止能量离开。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="They">They</span> <span word="would">would</span> ________________________________________ <span word="robbing">robbing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poor">poor</span>. 他们要制止富人掠夺穷人。 (2)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="arm">arm</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________________________________ <span word="being">being</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span>. 他伸出手臂去保护他的孩子免受伤害。 (3)________________ <span word="is">is</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="cure">cure</span>. 治病不如防病。 (4)<span word="People">People</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="thank">thank</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="firefighters">firefighters</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="fires">fires</span>________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> <span word="safer">safer</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="make">make</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="makeC">makeC</span>．<span word="from">from</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="making">making</span>　6．<span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="out">out</span>密切注意；当心；提防【归纳拓展】 (1)<span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="for">for</span>期待，等待 <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="over">over</span>照顾；监督；保护 <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span>留意，留心，密切注意 (2)<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="watch">watch</span>守望，值班 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="advised">advised</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="slick">slick</span> <span word="spots">spots</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sidewalk">sidewalk</span>.我建议他们当心人行道上路滑的地方。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="You">You</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> ____________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>. 你得等候适当的时机。 (2)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="minds">minds</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="position">position</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span>________ <span word="any">any</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="promoted">promoted</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="watches">watches</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="points">points</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="watches">watches</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span>　7．...，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earth">earth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="over">over</span>. 译文　__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 句式提取：...<span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span>... 倍数的表达方式： (1)“<span word="A">A</span>＋倍数＋形容词或副词的比较级＋<span word="than">than</span>＋<span word="B">B</span>”，表示“<span word="A">A</span>比<span word="B">B</span>大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”。 (2)“<span word="A">A</span>＋倍数＋<span word="as">as</span>＋形容词或副词的原级＋<span word="as">as</span>＋<span word="B">B</span>”，表示“<span word="A">A</span>是<span word="B">B</span>的多少倍”。 (3)“<span word="A">A</span>＋倍数＋<span word="the">the</span> <span word="size">size</span>/<span word="height">height</span>/<span word="length">length</span>/<span word="width">width</span>，<span word="etc">etc</span>.＋<span word="of">of</span>＋<span word="B">B</span>”，表示“<span word="A">A</span>是<span word="B">B</span>的多少倍”。 (4)<span word="A">A</span>＋倍数＋<span word="what">what</span>从句。【活学活用】 (1)<span word="They">They</span> <span word="have">have</span> __________________________ <span word="cows">cows</span> ________ <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span>.他们的牛是我们的三倍。 (2)<span word="My">My</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________________________ <span word="my">my</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>’．我的房子是我父母的两倍大。 (3)<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> ________________________________ <span word="than">than</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="yours">yours</span>. 我们图书馆里的书比你们图书馆里的书多五倍。 (4)<span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span>________ <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>.(2011·九江市调研) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="as">as</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span>8．“<span word="Oh">Oh</span>，<span word="dear">dear</span>，” <span word="I">I</span> <span word="cried">cried</span>，“<span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="gravity">gravity</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="changed">changed</span>.” 译文　__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 句式提取：<span word="now">now</span> <span word="that">that</span>引导原因状语从句 <span word="now">now</span> <span word="that">that</span>既然，由于，是连词词组，引导原因状语从句，表示明显的原因或即成的事实。口语中<span word="that">that</span>常可省略。其他引导原因状语从句的连接词<span word="because">because</span>因为(语气较重，常用于回答<span word="why">why</span>的提问) <span word="since">since</span>因为，既然，由于(可与<span word="now">now</span> <span word="that">that</span>互换) <span word="as">as</span>因为(语气较弱) <span word="for">for</span>因为(并列连词，引导一个分句，不能置于句首，表示进一步补充说明) <span word="It">It</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="rained">rained</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>，<span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="wet">wet</span>.昨天晚上一定下雨了，因为地是湿的。【活学活用】 (1)________________ <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="work">work</span>，<span word="you">you</span>’<span word="d">d</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rest">rest</span>. 既然你的工作已经做完了，最好休息一下。 (2)________ <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chance">chance</span>，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="it">it</span>.(2010·西宁统考) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="AfterC">AfterC</span>．<span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="As">As</span> <span word="soon">soon</span> <span word="as">as</span> [写作句型公式]1．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span>＋表示时间的名词＋<span word="when">when</span>＋从句 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> 1999 <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>. 他于1999年从美国回来。 2．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> (<span word="high">high</span>) <span word="time">time</span>＋(<span word="that">that</span>)＋过去时/<span word="should">should</span> <span word="do">do</span>... <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="go">go</span>/<span word="went">went</span> <span word="home">home</span>. 我们该回家了。 3．<span word="It">It</span>＋不及物动词＋从句 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Alice">Alice</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>. 看来<span word="Alice">Alice</span>根本就不准备来参加聚会了。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="lottery">lottery</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>.我上星期偶然中了足彩。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="suddenly">suddenly</span> <span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="solve">solve</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>. 我突然想起怎样解决那个问题了。[日常交际用语]27．<span word="that">that</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span>：<span word="emphasizing">emphasizing</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>，<span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="is">is</span> 那才是主要的；那才是问题所在 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="more">more</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="lasts">lasts</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="longer">longer</span>，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="see">see</span>.<span word="That">That</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span>. 这东西花了我比较多的钱，但你瞧它也耐用多了。那才是最重要的。 28．<span word="come">come</span> <span word="on">on</span>：<span word="to">to</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hurry">hurry</span> <span word="up">up</span>快点儿/<span word="encourage">encourage</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="harder">harder</span>加油 <span word="Come">Come</span> <span word="on">on</span>，<span word="we">we</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="late">late</span>! 快点，我们要迟到了！ <span word="Come">Come</span> <span word="on">on</span>，<span word="guy">guy</span>，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>! 加油，小伙子，你一定行的！课前准备区 .1.<span word="theory">theory</span>；<span word="atoms">atoms</span>　2.<span word="religions">religions</span>；<span word="systems">systems</span>　3.<span word="global">global</span>；<span word="violent">violent</span>　4.<span word="physicists">physicists</span>；<span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span>；<span word="climate">climate</span> 5．<span word="gravity">gravity</span>；<span word="fundamental">fundamental</span>　6.<span word="biologist">biologist</span>；<span word="floating">floating</span> .1.<span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="birth">birth</span> <span word="to">to</span>　2.<span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="that">that</span>　3.<span word="Watch">Watch</span> <span word="out">out</span>4．<span word="Cheer">Cheer</span> <span word="up">up</span>　5.<span word="blocked">blocked</span> <span word="out">out</span>　6.<span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="eggs">eggs</span> .1.<span word="What">What</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="now">now</span>　2.<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="are">are</span>；<span word="Others">Others</span> <span word="are">are</span>　3.<span word="made">made</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="economy">economy</span>　4.<span word="Whether">Whether</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="study">study</span>；<span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="devote">devote</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span>　5.<span word="Meeting">Meeting</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="years">years</span> .1.<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="global">global</span> <span word="warming">warming</span>意为“全球变暖”。] 2．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="Hutong">Hutong</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span>意为“北京胡同文化气氛”。] 3．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friendly">friendly</span> <span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span>意为“在友好的气氛中”。] 4．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>...轮到某人做……。] 5．<span word="B">B</span>　[根据句意，本句应为<span word="whether">whether</span>引导的主语从句，<span word="if">if</span>不能用来引导主语从句。] 6．<span word="B">B</span>　[动词短语<span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span>...意为“当心……，提防……”。] 7．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="eggs">eggs</span>意为“下蛋”；<span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>...意为“停止做……”。] 8．<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="what">what</span>用于引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语。] 9．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="Some">Some</span>...<span word="others">others</span>...为固定句式，意为“一些……另一些……”。] 10．<span word="A">A</span>　[第一空为<span word="what">what</span>引导的主语从句，且在从句中作主语；第二空为<span word="how">how</span>引导的表语从句。] 课堂活动区 1．<span word="puzzling">puzzling</span>；<span word="puzzled">puzzled</span>；<span word="puzzlement">puzzlement</span> 活学活用 (1)<span word="solve">solve</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="puzzle">puzzle</span>　(2)<span word="puzzling">puzzling</span> <span word="about">about</span>/<span word="over">over</span>　(3)<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="be">be</span> <span word="puzzling">puzzling</span>……是令人迷惑的；<span word="be">be</span> <span word="puzzled">puzzled</span> <span word="about">about</span>对……感到迷惑。] 2．<span word="massive">massive</span> 活学活用 (1)<span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="introductions">introductions</span>　(2)<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mass">mass</span>(3)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="of">of</span> (4)<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="a">a</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="of">of</span>可用来修饰不可数名词；<span word="B">B</span>和<span word="D">D</span>只能用来修饰可数名词复数；<span word="A">A</span>应去掉<span word="a">a</span>。] 3．活学活用 (1)<span word="laid">laid</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="aside">aside</span>　(2)<span word="lying">lying</span>；<span word="lied">lied</span>；<span word="laid">laid</span>；<span word="laid">laid</span>；<span word="lie">lie</span>　(3)<span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tree">tree</span>；<span word="lied">lied</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="others">others</span> 4．活学活用 (1)<span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span>　(2)<span word="at">at</span> <span word="times">times</span>　(3)<span word="D">D</span> 5．<span word="prevention">prevention</span> 活学活用 (1)<span word="prevent">prevent</span>/<span word="stop">stop</span>/<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="from">from</span>　(2)<span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="from">from</span>　(3)<span word="Prevention">Prevention</span> (4)<span word="B">B</span>　[此处为不定式表目的，即“由于他们的防火工作而使环境更安全”。] 6．活学活用 (1)<span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="for">for</span> (2)<span word="D">D</span>　[句意为：他如此在意在办公室的职位，以致于他密切关注任何被提升的机会。<span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.密切注意某事，符合句意。] 7．……(当我向前迈步的时候)我发现我所走的距离是在地球上的两倍，我跌倒了。活学活用 (1)<span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span>；<span word="as">as</span>　(2)<span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="size">size</span> <span word="of">of</span>　(3)<span word="five">five</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="library">library</span> (4)<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span>...<span word="as">as</span>“是……的两倍”，为固定]结构。 8．我大声地说：“天啊，既然引力改变了，走路也需要练一练了。” 活学活用 (1)<span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="that">that</span>　(2)<span word="A">A</span>　[主句与从句之间存在因果关系，且“<span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chance">chance</span>”表示一个显而易见的原因，因此应选用表原因的<span word="now">now</span> <span word="that">that</span>。].单项填空(建议用时8′) 1．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="caught">caught</span>________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="NMET">NMET</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Jilin">Jilin</span> <span word="Province">Province</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="punished">punished</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="cheating">cheating</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="cheated">cheated</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="cheat">cheat</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="cheat">cheat</span> 2．<span word="People">People</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________ <span word="opening">opening</span> <span word="ceremony">ceremony</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 29<span word="th">th</span> <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="was">was</span> ________ <span word="great">great</span> <span word="success">success</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="an">an</span>；<span word="a">a</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="a">a</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="the">the</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；/ 3．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="made">made</span>________ <span word="everybody">everybody</span> <span word="present">present</span>.(2011·德州模拟) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="did">did</span> <span word="puzzle">puzzle</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="puzzle">puzzle</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="puzzling">puzzling</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="puzzle">puzzle</span> 4．—<span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>.<span word="Black">Black</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="office">office</span>，<span word="Joan">Joan</span>? —<span word="Yes">Yes</span>，________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="that">that</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="it">it</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="after">after</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="please">please</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> 5．<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span>________ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dining">dining</span> <span word="hall">hall</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="many">many</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="few">few</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="masses">masses</span> 6．<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="crisis">crisis</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="to">to</span>________ <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="aside">aside</span> 7．<span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="English">English</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="nervous">nervous</span>________.(2011·潍坊模拟) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="at">at</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="on">on</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="for">for</span> <span word="time">time</span> 8．<span word="Unfortunately">Unfortunately</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="prevented">prevented</span>________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="weather">weather</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="completed">completed</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="completing">completing</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="from">from</span> <span word="completing">completing</span> 9．________ <span word="wild">wild</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hills">hills</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Take">Take</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Watch">Watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> 10．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="bridge">bridge</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="wider">wider</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="width">width</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="width">width</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="as">as</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="as">as</span> 11．________<span word="has">has</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="save">save</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drowning">drowning</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="praising">praising</span>.(2011·东营调研) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Anyone">Anyone</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Whoever">Whoever</span> 12．<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="long">long</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span>________ <span word="Brian">Brian</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="back">back</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="where">where</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="since">since</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="till">till</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="before">before</span> 13．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="uses">uses</span>________ <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="as">as</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> 14．<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span>________ <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Shenzhou">Shenzhou</span> <span word="spaceship">spaceship</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="feels">feels</span> <span word="cheerful">cheerful</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="proud">proud</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="so">so</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="flight">flight</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="so">so</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="flight">flight</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="such">such</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="flight">flight</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="a">a</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="flight">flight</span>15．<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="now">now</span>________ <span word="man">man</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="moon">moon</span>.(2010·烟台统考) <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="that">that</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="which">which</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="what">what</span> .完形填空(建议用时17′) <span word="Billy">Billy</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>­<span word="working">working</span> <span word="student">student</span>，<span word="is">is</span> <span word="fourteen">fourteen</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ninth">ninth</span> <span word="grade">grade</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="part">part</span>­<span word="time">time</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="that">that</span> __16__ <span word="him">him</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="o">o</span>’<span word="clock">clock</span>，<span word="when">when</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> __17__ <span word="asleep">asleep</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="boy">boy</span>. <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>，<span word="Billy">Billy</span> <span word="leaves">leaves</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="at">at</span> 515 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> __18__ <span word="where">where</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="are">are</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="were">were</span> __19__ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="corner">corner</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="truck">truck</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="midnight">midnight</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wagon">wagon</span> <span word="to">to</span> __20__ <span word="them">them</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="winter">winter</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> __21__ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> __22__.<span word="Billy">Billy</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="send">send</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="houses">houses</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> __23__ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="weather">weather</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="tries">tries</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="porch">porch</span>(门廊) <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> __24__ <span word="from">from</span> <span word="wind">wind</span>，<span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="snow">snow</span>.<span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="tips">tips</span>，__25__ <span word="him">him</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="excited">excited</span>.<span word="Billy">Billy</span> <span word="earns">earns</span> <span word="about">about</span> $70 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> __26__，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="saving">saving</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> __27__，<span word="where">where</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="longing">longing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span>.<span word="Besides">Besides</span> <span word="that">that</span>，<span word="he">he</span> __28__ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earnings">earnings</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="records">records</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>.<span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="month">month</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="collect">collect</span> <span word="the">the</span> __29__ <span word="at">at</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span>.<span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> __30__ <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="excitement">excitement</span>.<span word="Luckily">Luckily</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> __31__ <span word="supported">supported</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="family">family</span>.<span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span>，<span word="when">when</span> <span word="Billy">Billy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sick">sick</span>，<span word="his">his</span> <span word="brother">brother</span> <span word="offers">offers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deliver">deliver</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="him">him</span>.<span word="Once">Once</span>，<span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="too">too</span> __32__ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span>. <span word="Billy">Billy</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="seventy">seventy</span> <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="now">now</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> __33__ <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="dreams">dreams</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="get">get</span> __34__ <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="day">day</span>.__35__，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="win">win</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="prize">prize</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="outstanding">outstanding</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="boy">boy</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="win">win</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="wins">wins</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="bicycle">bicycle</span>.16．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="wakes">wakes</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="getsD">getsD</span>．<span word="picks">picks</span> 17．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="sound">sound</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="falling">falling</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="soundly">soundly</span> 18．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="corner">corner</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="street">street</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="room">room</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="department">department</span> 19．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="given">given</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="addressed">addressed</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="handed">handed</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="delivered">delivered</span> 20．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="send">send</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="load">load</span> 21．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="at">at</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="while">while</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="that">that</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="when">when</span> 22．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="short">short</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="black">black</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="light">light</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="long">long</span> 23．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="road">road</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="way">way</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="route">route</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="path">path</span> 24．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="protected">protected</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="stopped">stopped</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="prevented">prevented</span> 25．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="making">making</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="letting">letting</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="causing">causing</span> 26．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="job">job</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="work">work</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="struggle">struggle</span> 27．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="abroad">abroad</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="school">school</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="college">college</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="hospital">hospital</span> 28．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="spends">spends</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="pays">pays</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="uses">uses</span> 29．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="money">money</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="records">records</span> 30．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="depressed">depressed</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="energeticC">energeticC</span>．<span word="fulfilled">fulfilled</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="moved">moved</span> 31．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="very">very</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="great">great</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="greatly">greatly</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span>32．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="reluctantC">reluctantC</span>．<span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="willing">willing</span> 33．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="satisfied">satisfied</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="pleasant">pleasant</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="contented">contented</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="happy">happy</span> 34．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="many">many</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="as">as</span> <span word="muchC">muchC</span>．<span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> 35．<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="If">If</span> <span word="soC">soC</span>．<span word="Besides">Besides</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="more">more</span> .阅读理解(建议用时7′) <span word="Now">Now</span>，<span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="brief">brief</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="items">items</span>. <span word="Teens">Teens</span> <span word="Go">Go</span> <span word="Online">Online</span> <span word="Some">Some</span> 13 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="under">under</span> 18 <span word="use">use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="schoolwork">schoolwork</span>，<span word="games">games</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Nielsen">Nielsen</span>’<span word="s">s</span> “<span word="Net">Net</span>­<span word="rating">rating</span>”．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="covered">covered</span> <span word="Britain">Britain</span>，<span word="Germany">Germany</span>，<span word="France">France</span>，<span word="Italy">Italy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Spain">Spain</span>.<span word="Experts">Experts</span> <span word="advised">advised</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="limit">limit</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="chat">chat</span> <span word="rooms">rooms</span>. <span word="Chat">Chat</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Magic">Magic</span> <span word="Mum">Mum</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="J">J</span>．<span word="K">K</span>.<span word="Rowling">Rowling</span>，<span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="magic">magic</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="Harry">Harry</span> <span word="Potter">Potter</span>，<span word="will">will</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="interview">interview</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="fans">fans</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="June">June</span> 26.<span word="Before">Before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="event">event</span>，<span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="invited">invited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="send">send</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="Harry">Harry</span> <span word="Potter">Potter</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="website">website</span>. <span word="School">School</span> <span word="Soldiers">Soldiers</span> <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="military">military</span> <span word="training">training</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="final">final</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="school">school</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="decided">decided</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="guns">guns</span>，<span word="marching">marching</span> <span word="drills">drills</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chemical">chemical</span>，<span word="nuclear">nuclear</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="biological">biological</span> <span word="attack">attack</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="toward">toward</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="country">country</span>. <span word="Orlando">Orlando</span> ________ <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="classes">classes</span>？<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Winter">Winter</span> <span word="Park">Park</span> <span word="High">High</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="roll">roll</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="pajamas">pajamas</span> (睡衣) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="bedrooms">bedrooms</span>.<span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="course">course</span>，<span word="their">their</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="classmates">classmates</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="classwork">classwork</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="computer">computer</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Florida">Florida</span> <span word="High">High</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="state">state</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="has">has</span> 250 <span word="students">students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="computer">computer</span>.<span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="algebra">algebra</span>，<span word="American">American</span> <span word="government">government</span>，<span word="chemistry">chemistry</span>，<span word="computer">computer</span>，<span word="economics">economics</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="web">web</span> <span word="page">page</span> <span word="design">design</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="regular">regular</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="classes">classes</span>.　36．<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="item">item</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="NOT">NOT</span> <span word="covered">covered</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="research">research</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Britain">Britain</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="France">France</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Sweden">Sweden</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Spain">Spain</span>. 37．<span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="military">military</span> <span word="training">training</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="To">To</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="military">military</span> <span word="parade">parade</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="To">To</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="To">To</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="military">military</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="To">To</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>. 38．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Orlando">Orlando</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="title">title</span> “________”． <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="Up">Up</span> <span word="Late">Late</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Online">Online</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Magical">Magical</span> <span word="Computers">Computers</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="No">No</span> <span word="Teachers">Teachers</span> 39．<span word="About">About</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Florida">Florida</span> <span word="High">High</span> <span word="School">School</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="TRUE">TRUE</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="altogether">altogether</span> 250 <span word="students">students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classrooms">classrooms</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="As">As</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="state">state</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="school">school</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> 250 <span word="students">students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="computer">computer</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="algebra">algebra</span>，<span word="American">American</span> <span word="government">government</span>，<span word="chemistry">chemistry</span>，<span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="on">on</span>. 40．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="item">item</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="about">about</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="J">J</span>.<span word="K">K</span>.<span word="Rowling">Rowling</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="interview">interview</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Children">Children</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="Harry">Harry</span> <span word="Potter">Potter</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mother">mother</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Fans">Fans</span> <span word="won">won</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="ask">ask</span> <span word="J">J</span>．<span word="K">K</span>.<span word="Rowling">Rowling</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="J">J</span>.<span word="K">K</span>.<span word="Rowling">Rowling</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="invite">invite</span> <span word="Children">Children</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="website">website</span>..单项填空1．<span word="A">A</span>　[考查非谓语动词。<span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.碰到某人做某事，抓到某人做某事。] 2．<span word="B">B</span>　[第一空是特指，所以用<span word="the">the</span>，第二空<span word="success">success</span>是指成功的事。所以此处<span word="success">success</span>是可数名词，应用不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>。] 3．<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="did">did</span> <span word="puzzle">puzzle</span>为助动词<span word="did">did</span>强调<span word="puzzle">puzzle</span>。]　4.<span word="C">C</span> 5．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="masses">masses</span> <span word="of">of</span>大量，许多，等于<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span>或<span word="many">many</span>；<span word="B">B</span>和<span word="C">C</span>项表示部分概念。] 6．<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="off">off</span>解雇。]　7.<span word="B">B</span> 8．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="prevented">prevented</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.来自于<span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="from">from</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.。] 9．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.留意某事，其余均为不及物动词词组。] 10．<span word="B">B</span>　[<span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="width">width</span> <span word="of">of</span>...是……的三倍宽，为固定结构。] 11．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="B">B</span>，<span word="C">C</span>容易排除掉；<span word="A">A</span>项仅表示疑问概念；<span word="whoever">whoever</span>＝<span word="anyone">anyone</span> <span word="who">who</span>。] 12．<span word="D">D</span> 13．<span word="D">D</span>　[考查倍数的表达方式。倍数＋<span word="as">as</span>＋原级＋<span word="as">as</span>...意为“几倍……”。] 14．<span word="B">B</span>　[考查<span word="such">such</span>...<span word="that">that</span>和<span word="so">so</span>...<span word="that">that</span>句型。“<span word="so">so</span>＋<span word="adj">adj</span>.＋<span word="a">a</span>＋可数名词单数”或“<span word="such">such</span>＋<span word="a">a</span>＋<span word="adj">adj</span>.＋可数名词单数”。] 15．<span word="A">A</span>　[考查句式结构。<span word="it">it</span>作形式主语，<span word="that">that</span>从句作真正的主语。] 得分策略 [经典例题]　<span word="The">The</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="from">from</span> 700 <span word="a">a</span>．<span word="m">m</span>.<span word="to">to</span> 700 <span word="p">p</span>．<span word="m">m</span>.<span word="that">that</span> <span word="day">day</span>，<span word="only">only</span> ________ <span word="once">once</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="noon">noon</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="stopB">stopB</span>．<span word="stopping">stopping</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="stopped">stopped</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="having">having</span> <span word="stopped">stopped</span> 错因分析　考生做本题时很容易受思维定式的影响，误选<span word="A">A</span>项。分析句意可知，此处“<span word="only">only</span>...”部分并不表示意外或不愿看到的结果。实际上，“<span word="only">only</span>...”部分在句中作伴随状语，由于句子的主语“<span word="The">The</span> <span word="workers">workers</span>”与设空处所填的非谓语动词之间为主谓关系，故选项<span word="B">B</span>为正确答案。 [得分笔记]　平时我们最常见的是<span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.结构，如：<span word="He">He</span> <span word="hurried">hurried</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="station">station</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="train">train</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="left">left</span>.。 <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.这种结构在句中作状语时，常表示意外或不愿看到的结果，它所表达的事件往往是紧接着前面的事件发生的。.完形填空16．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="get">get</span>与副词<span word="up">up</span>搭配时，可以用作不及物动词，表示自己起床，也可以用作及物动词，表示使某人起床。] 17．<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="asleep">asleep</span>表示入睡的动作，而此处表示的是熟睡的状态，要用<span word="be">be</span> <span word="fast">fast</span>/<span word="sound">sound</span> <span word="asleep">asleep</span>，故选<span word="A">A</span>项。] 18．<span word="A">A</span>　[下一句中的<span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="corner">corner</span>暗示了此题的答案。] 19．<span word="D">D</span>　[表示送信、送报时，用<span word="deliver">deliver</span>。] 20．<span word="A">A</span>　[此处表示他用运货车来运送报纸，不强调方向，要用<span word="carry">carry</span>运送。] 21．<span word="D">D</span>　[根据语意，此处要用引导时间状语从句的连词，又因为“起床”是非延续性动词，所以用<span word="when">when</span>。] 22．<span word="C">C</span>　[根据语境，此处要用和前面<span word="dark">dark</span>“黑暗的”相对的词<span word="light">light</span>“明亮的”。] 23．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="route">route</span>路线，路程，航线；<span word="road">road</span>道路，公路；<span word="way">way</span>路，特指去某处的路；<span word="path">path</span>小径。] 24．<span word="A">A</span>　[<span word="protect">protect</span>...<span word="from">from</span>意为“保护……免受”。] 25．<span word="A">A</span>　[选项中能接形容词作宾语补足语的动词只有<span word="make">make</span>，且根据语意知此处应用<span word="v">v</span>.­<span word="ing">ing</span>作结果状语。] 26．<span word="C">C</span>　[此句中应用不可数名词<span word="work">work</span>。] 27．<span word="C">C</span>　[文章第一句已经点明了比利是一名勤奋的学生，而且已经十四岁了，所以他应该是为上理想的大学而存钱。] 28．<span word="B">B</span>　[主语为人且后边的介词为<span word="on">on</span>，此句采用的是<span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.结构。] 29．<span word="B">B</span>　[此句讲的应该是他每月一次去收他的钱(<span word="money">money</span>)。] 30．<span word="C">C</span>　[<span word="fulfilled">fulfilled</span>满足的，此处表示拿到工资时的一种满足感。]31．<span word="C">C</span>　[“<span word="get">get</span>＋过去分词”构成的被动语态，此空中的词修饰动词，应该用程度副词<span word="greatly">greatly</span>，表示“大大地”。] 32．<span word="D">D</span>　[<span word="too">too</span>可以用作程度副词，修饰表示情感的形容词，这时<span word="too">too</span>相当于<span word="very">very</span>，意为“非常”。<span word="willing">willing</span>乐意的，符合语境。] 33．<span word="D">D</span>　[根据空后的介词<span word="about">about</span>可知，应该用形容词<span word="happy">happy</span>。] 34．<span word="C">C</span>　[从后边的<span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>可看出，此句采用的是<span word="as">as</span>...<span word="as">as</span>结构，又因为<span word="customers">customers</span>为可数名词复数，所以此处选<span word="many">many</span>。] 35．<span word="B">B</span>　[表示“如果是那样/这样的话”时，常用<span word="if">if</span> <span word="so">so</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="that">that</span>/<span word="this">this</span> <span word="case">case</span>这样的表达。] 得分策略完形填空题型的做题顺序是什么？做完形填空题时，千万不要读一句填一空，因为完形填空题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立，但从全文看却不可取，且边看边做将无法形成连贯的思路，势必会影响对全文大意的整体理解。我们认为，可取的做题程序应是： 1．先整体通读：读出文章的中心，读出文章的导向或作者的基本态度。通读时重点读首句或首段，读完首段后可先读尾段，再迅速浏览文章其它部分。 2．以段为单位，按段精读，按段理解，按段做题。具体做题时，考生应抓住段落的主题句，理解段意，一定要弄懂设空句子的意思，然后从词法、句法、行文逻辑等方面解题。.阅读理解36．<span word="C">C</span>　[细节理解题。根据<span word="Teens">Teens</span> <span word="Go">Go</span> <span word="Online">Online</span>部分中的“<span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="covered">covered</span>...”可知，文中没有提到<span word="Sweden">Sweden</span>，所以<span word="C">C</span>项为正确答案。] 37．<span word="D">D</span>　[细节理解题。结合<span word="School">School</span> <span word="Soldiers">Soldiers</span>部分中的“<span word="The">The</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="seen">seen</span>...”可知，政府要求他们进行军训是为了培养他们的爱国热情。] 38．<span word="B">B</span>　[细节理解题。<span word="Orlando">Orlando</span> ________这一部分中的“<span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="course">course</span>，<span word="their">their</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="and">and</span>...”说明他们是通过网络学习的，故其资讯标题为“奥兰多网上学校”最佳。] 39．<span word="C">C</span>　[是非判断题。根据<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Florida">Florida</span> <span word="High">High</span> <span word="School">School</span>这一部分中的“<span word="The">The</span> <span word="state">state</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="school">school</span>...”可知，<span word="C">C</span>项的意思和文意相符。] 40．<span word="A">A</span>　[段意归纳题。根据标题<span word="Chat">Chat</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Magic">Magic</span> <span word="Mum">Mum</span>及文章的相关内容可知，<span word="J">J</span>.<span word="K">K</span>.<span word="Rowling">Rowling</span>要进行一次网络访谈。] 得分策略阅读理解文章中的生词比较多，该怎么处理？一、略过生词所谓略过生词并不是简单地将不认识的单词跳过，而是要尽快地判断出哪些生词是可以跳过而不影响理解文章的，哪些生词是不能轻易跳过并且需要进一步采取别的办法去处理的。二、学会只猜测生词的大概意思，而不必追求其准确含义 [经典例题]　<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Asian">Asian</span> <span word="gibbon">gibbon</span>，<span word="like">like</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="apes">apes</span>，<span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="adapts">adapts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="trees">trees</span>. 解析　在这句话中，考生只要猜出<span word="gibbon">gibbon</span>是<span word="apes">apes</span>(类人猿)中的一种就够了，没必要知道其准确意思。三、利用语法结构这里谈的仅仅是语法分析对于理解生词的帮助，单凭语法分析，不可能确定一个词的准确意思，但它至少可以帮助判别一个词的词类。 [经典例题]　<span word="The">The</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="details">details</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="hazy">hazy</span>. 解析　根据<span word="but">but</span>转折结构可猜测<span word="hazy">hazy</span>和<span word="clear">clear</span>意思相反，故<span word="hazy">hazy</span>的意思应为“模糊的，朦胧的。” 四、利用猜词法来猜测词义 1．即使生词超纲，根据上下文也能得出其大意。 2．即使一个词我们非常熟悉，也要通过上下文得出其所在特定场合的意思。</p>

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