2017届高考英语一轮复习基础提升晨练：Module 2《Developing and Developed Countries》（外研版必修3）
<p> <span word="Module">Module</span> 2 <span word="Developing">Developing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Developed">Developed</span> <span word="Countries">Countries</span> 外研版必修3 Ⅰ.单词速记 <span word="A">A</span>．识记单词 1．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)收入 2．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.)测定；测量；评估 3．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)位置 4．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)数字 5．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)交换 <span word="B">B</span>．联想串记 6．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)饥饿→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)饥饿的 7．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)贫穷→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)贫穷的 8．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)发展→________(<span word="v">v</span>.)发展→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)发展中的→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)发达的 9．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.)教育；培养；训练→________(<span word="n">n</span>.)教育→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)受过教育的，有教养的 10．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)类似；相似→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)相似的→________(<span word="adv">adv</span>.)相似地 11．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)不幸的；遗憾的→________(<span word="adv">adv</span>.) 不幸地→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)幸运的→________(<span word="adv">adv</span>.)幸运地→________(<span word="n">n</span>.)运气；财富 12．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)工业的→________(<span word="n">n</span>.)工业 13．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)受到污染的→________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.)污染→________(<span word="n">n</span>.)污染 14．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)娱乐→________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.)使娱乐，款待答案：1.<span word="income">income</span> 2.<span word="measure">measure</span> 3.<span word="position">position</span> 4.<span word="figure">figure</span> 5.<span word="exchange">exchange</span> 6.<span word="hunger">hunger</span>；<span word="hungry">hungry</span> 7.<span word="poverty">poverty</span>；<span word="poor">poor</span> 8.<span word="development">development</span>; <span word="develop">develop</span>; <span word="developing">developing</span>; <span word="developed">developed</span> 9.<span word="educate">educate</span>; <span word="education">education</span>；<span word="educated">educated</span> 10.<span word="similarity">similarity</span>; <span word="similar">similar</span>；<span word="similarly">similarly</span> 11.<span word="unfortunate">unfortunate</span>; <span word="unfortunately">unfortunately</span>; <span word="fortunate">fortunate</span>; <span word="fortunately">fortunately</span>; <span word="fortune">fortune</span> 12.<span word="industrial">industrial</span>; <span word="industry">industry</span> 13.<span word="polluted">polluted</span>; <span word="pollute">pollute</span>; <span word="pollution">pollution</span> 14.<span word="entertainment">entertainment</span>；<span word="entertain">entertain</span> .短语速记 1．________________达到；直到；到……为止 2．________________在……顶端/底部 3．________________确定；弄清楚 4．________________取得进步 5．________________努力 6．________________尤其；特别 7．________________与……有联系；与……有关 8．________________接近；靠近答案：1.<span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 2.<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span>/<span word="bottom">bottom</span> <span word="of">of</span> 3.<span word="make">make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> 4.<span word="make">make</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> 5.<span word="make">make</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> 6.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> 7.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="connected">connected</span> <span word="with">with</span> 8．<span word="be">be</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="to">to</span> .典句忆析 1．<span word="Norway">Norway</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="list">list</span>, ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="number">number</span> 7. 挪威位于名单之首，而美国名列第七。 [解析] <span word="while">while</span>在此用作并列连词，表示对比或相反的情况，意思是“然而，但是”。 [仿写] 一些人赞同他的计划，而其他人反对。 <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> ________________. 2．________ <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 80% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="primary">primary</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="about">about</span> 115 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="educated">educated</span>. 在发展中国家，虽然80%以上的儿童都能上小学，但仍有约1.15亿儿童不能接受教育。 [解析] <span word="although">although</span>引导让步状语从句。 [仿写] 虽然他很有钱，但并不幸福。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unhappy">unhappy</span>, __________________________. 3．<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="agreement">agreement</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="towns">towns</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> ______________... 这是规模和历史相似的城市和城镇之间的一份协定…… [解析] “<span word="of">of</span>＋某些名词”可用来描述人或事物的特征。 [仿写] 这两个孩子年龄相同，但身高不同。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> ________________， <span word="but">but</span> <span word="are">are</span> ________________. 答案：1.<span word="while">while</span>; <span word="while">while</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="it">it</span> 2.<span word="Although">Although</span>, <span word="although">although</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="money">money</span> 3.<span word="of">of</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="size">size</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="age">age</span>; <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="age">age</span>; <span word="of">of</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="heights">heights</span> Ⅳ.课文回顾 <span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> (1)<span word="s">s</span>________ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Human">Human</span> <span word="Development">Development</span> <span word="Report">Report</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Human">Human</span> <span word="Development">Development</span> <span word="Index">Index</span>, <span word="which">which</span> (2)<span word="m">m</span>________ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="country">country</span>'<span word="s">s</span> (3)<span word="a">a</span>________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>: <span word="life">life</span> <span word="expectancy">expectancy</span>, <span word="education">education</span> <span word="and">and</span> (4)<span word="i">i</span>________. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="thirteenth">thirteenth</span> (5)<span word="p">p</span>________ <span word="while">while</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="list">list</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="examples">examples</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="development">development</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>, 150 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> (6)<span word="p">p</span>________. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="the">the</span> (7)<span word="c">c</span>________ <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="great">great</span>. <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> (8)<span word="p">p</span>________ <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="about">about</span> 115 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="being">being</span> (9)<span word="e">e</span>________. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> (10)<span word="e">e</span>________. 答案：(1)<span word="sections">sections</span> (2)<span word="measures">measures</span> (3)<span word="achievement">achievement</span> (4)<span word="income">income</span> (5)<span word="position">position</span> (6)<span word="poverty">poverty</span> (7)<span word="challenges">challenges</span> (8)<span word="primary">primary</span> (9)<span word="educated">educated</span> (10)<span word="efforts">efforts</span></p>
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